1、007.8I風(fēng)語河岸柳：蛤蟆歷險記（下）原文：Thetrainhurriedthroughthenight,takinghimawayfromthehatefulprison.ButToad'sluckdidn'tlastforlong.Therecameamomentwhentheengine-driverputhisheadoutofthewindowandlookedback.妙用存在句"Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)除了be動詞，也可以是一些表示來臨、發(fā)生、出現(xiàn)、座落等意義的動詞，比如come,seem,appear,happen等等。1）存在句的句式平衡功能連線新概念：

2、第25課Therewasadangerthatifshetravelledtooquickly,thisrudderwouldbetornawayaswell.不敢開太快，否則會有危險，應(yīng)急舵可能也會被刮走。Thereisnodoubtthatifshehadnotlostherruddershewouldhavewontheraceeasily.毫無疑問，如果途中沒有失去船舵，卡蒂薩克號定能贏得比賽的。分析：二度延遲回歸蛤蟆先生的故事:Therecameamomentwhentheengine-driverputhisheadoutofthewindowandlookedback.分析：作者

3、巧妙利用了Therecame這個存在結(jié)構(gòu)，把主語amoment推遲出鏡，又通過同位語從句when把moment真正的內(nèi)容再次推遲出鏡，使得主語的正真內(nèi)容出現(xiàn)在句子后方，形成重尾態(tài)勢，得到穩(wěn)定的句式結(jié)構(gòu)。2）存在句的文學(xué)性連線新概念：三冊第14課TheNobleGangster:TherewasatimewhentheownersofshopsandbusinessesinChicagohadtopaylargesumsofmoneytogangstersinreturnfor'protection'.曾有一個時期，芝加哥的店主和商行的老板們不得不拿出大筆的錢給歹徒以換取保護分析

4、：那個時期社會的一抹經(jīng)典剪影，是一筆濃重的當(dāng)世世態(tài)描寫。原文：'That'sstrange,'hesaid.'There'satrainbehindus,comingupveryfast.Icanseeitinthemoonlight.Ithinkthey'rechasingus!Iwonderwhat'Andthentheengine-drivergaveToadalonghardlook.SoToadhadtotellthetruestoryofhiscrimeandhisescape.Theengine-driverlookedve

5、ryserious.Hethoughtforabit,thensaid,'Idon'tlikepolicementellingmewhattodo.AndIdon'tliketoseeananimalcrying.Socheerup,Toad!Thisiswhatwe'lldo.Inamileortwothetraingoesthroughawood.I'llslowdownthere,andyou'llbeabletojumpoffthetrainandgetawayinthedark.'Halfanhourlaterbothtrain

6、shaddisappearedintothenight,andToadwashidingundersomedeadleavesinthemiddleofastrangewood.There,hefellasleepanddidn'topenhiseyesagainuntilearlymorning.Hewokeupcoldandhungry-butstillfree!Hisnextadventurewaswithabargeonacanal.Hehadwalkedoutofthewoodandfoundaroad,whichafterawhilebegantorunalongthesi

7、deofacanal.Toadlikedtheideaofgettingafreeride,sowhenhesawthebargecomingalongthecanal,hequicklyjumpedfromthecanalbankontotheendofthebarge.Thenthebarge-womanturnedandsawhim.Toadwasreadywithhisstory.'I'mapoorunhappywasherwoman,'hebegan.Butthebarge-woman,Toadquicklydiscovered,wasamostunpleas

8、antperson.ShecameuptoToadandlookedhardathisfaceunderhisbonnet.'Washerwomanindeed!You'reafatlazylittletoad,that'swhatyouare!'shesaidrudely.'Getoffmybarge!'AndsheactuallypushedToadoffthebargeintothecanal.Toadswamtothebankandclimbedout.Hewaswildlyangry.Howcouldhepunishthisrudean

9、dterribleperson?Thenhesawthehorsewhichwaspullingthebarge,andanideacametohim.Twominuteslaterhewasridingthehorseacrossthefieldsawayfromthecanal.Behindhim,thebarge-womanwasshoutingandscreamingangrily.Toadrodeon,laughingathisowngreatcleverness.Laterthatmorninghemetamanwithacaravan,whowascookingoverafire

10、inafield.Toadsoldhimthebarge-woman'shorseforagoodpriceandahotbreakfast.Heateandateuntilhewasalmosttoofulltomove.Buthestillhadalongwaytogotogethome,sohegotupandwenton.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,hisclothesweredryagain,andthenewcoinsmadeapleasantsoundinhispocket.Hetookoffthebonnet,whichwastoohot,andb

11、egantothinkaboutallhisadventuresandescapes.'Ho,ho!'hesaidtohimself.'WhatacleverToadIam!Howbrave!Howintelligent!NoproblemistoodifficultforToad!'Hebegantosingasongabouthimselfashewalkedalong,althoughtherewasnoonetohearit.Itwasperhapsthemostboastfulsongthatanyanimaleversang.Ifthere'

12、saneedtheworldtosave,thensendforMrToad!There'snonesoclever,nonesobrave,asfamousMrToad!Therewasalotmoreofit,anditgotmoreandmoreboastfulasitwenton.Hecametoaroadandbegantowalkalongit,hopingforan-otherfreeride.Afteratimehesawasmallcloudofdustcominguptheroadbehindhim,andheheardthenoise,thatbeautifuln

13、oise,ofamotor-car.Hestoodinthemiddleoftheroadandwhenthecarsawhim,itbegantoslowdown.Andthenaterriblethinghappened.Toadrecognizedthecarandthepeopleinit.Andwhatisworse,thepeoplerecognizedToad.'It'sthecarthief!'theyshouted.'Thecriminalwhohasescapedfromprison!Stophim!Catchhim!'Toadtur

14、nedandran.Hepickeduphisskirtsandranfasterthanhehadeverruninhislife.Butthepeoplefromthecarwerenowrunningafterhim,shoutingandscreamingathimtostop.Theychasedhimthroughawood,acrossfields,upahill,anddownintoavalley.OnceToadlookedbackandsawthattwopolicemenhadjoinedthechase.Hetriedtorunevenfaster,buthewasa

15、fatanimalandhislegswereshort,andthepeoplewerecatchingupwithhim.Onandonheran.Hewasnowamongtalltrees,andagainhelookedbehindhim.Atthatmomentthelanddisappearedbeneathhisfeet,and,splash!hefoundhimselfindeepwater,coldwater,fast-movingwater.Inhisterror,hehadrunstraightintoariver!Andawaytherivertookhim,pushinghimalong,firstononeside,thenontheother.Thecottondresstieditselfroundhislegs,tryingtopullhimunder,andToadhadtofighttokeephisheadabovewater.'Ohmy!'criedpoorToad.'I'llneverlookatanothermoto