1、中考英語單元基礎復習詞匯拓展+重點短語000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000詞匯拓展1.kindness(友善的；和藹的)kind2train(訓練；培訓)training3blind(失明；盲目)blindness4sick(同義詞)ill5satisfaction(滿足的；滿意的)satisfied(使滿意；使滿足)satisfy6decision(決定)decide7owner(自己的；本人的)own(擁有；有)

2、own 8knife(復數)knives9importance(重要的)important10ourselves(主格)we(賓格)us(形容詞性物主代詞)our(名詞性物主代詞)ours 11.death(消失；死亡)die(死的；失去生命的)dead12cheer(快樂的；高興的；興高采烈的)cheerful13foot(復數)feet14toothache(牙齒)tooth15passenger(經過；通過)pass16lie(躺)(過去式)lay(過去分詞)lain(現在分詞)lying17open(反義詞：關；關閉)close(反義詞：關閉的；關著的)closed18joy(高興的；

3、快樂的)joyful(不快活的；沒有歡樂的)joyless 重點短語 1.用盡；耗盡run out (of)2切除cut off3掌管；管理be in control of4放棄give up5繼續或堅持(做某事)keep on (doing sth.)6(使)變得更高興；振作起來cheer up7分發；散發give out8曾經；過去used to9贈送；捐贈give away10建起；設立set up 11.影響；有作用make a difference12感冒have a cold13躺下lie down14量體溫take ones temperature15發燒have a fever

4、16下車get off17習慣于；適應于be used to18使驚訝的；出乎意料to ones surprise19造成麻煩(或煩惱)get into trouble20摔倒fall down 詞匯拓展 1.pass(過去；昔日的；經過；超過)_2borrow(借給；借出)_3hate(反義詞)_4develop(發展；發育；成長) _(發展中的)developing(發達的)_5fair(公正性；公平和理性)_6perhaps(同義詞)_7ill(疾病)_8communicate(交流)_pastlendlike/lovedevelopmentdevelopedfairnessprobab

5、ly/maybeillnesscommunication詞匯拓展 9.secondly(第二) _(秒)_10clear(清晰地；清楚地)_11compete(競爭者；對手) _(競爭的)_(競爭；比賽；競賽)_12push(反義詞：拉；拖)_13usual(反義詞：特別的；不尋常的；罕見的)_(通常)_14argue(爭論；爭吵)_secondsecondclearlycompetitorcompetitivecompetitionpullunusualusuallyargument重點短語 1.比較；對比_2刪除；刪去_3照料；愛護_4成功地發展；解決_5和睦相處；關系良好_6依靠；信賴_

6、7目的是；為了_8頻繁；反復_ the_9倒垃圾_ the rubbish comparewithcut outtake care ofwork outget on well withdepend onin order toalltimetake out重點短語 10.掃地_the floor11和某人打架_ a _sb.12重要的事情a big_13與交流_14鋪床_ the bed15結果_ a_16依看in ones_17吃驚地_18疊衣服_ the clothessweepget intofight withdealcommunicate withmakeasresultopinion

7、in surprisefold詞匯拓展 1.report(記者)reporter2strange(陌生人)stranger3wind(有風的)windy4heavily(重的)heavy5asleep(睡覺)sleep(困倦的)sleepy6against(反義詞)for7completely(完成)complete8silence(沉默的；無聲的)silent9shoot(過去式)shot(過去分詞)shot10magic(魔術師)magician 11.storm(有暴風雨/雪的)stormy12wife(復數)wives13wood(木制的)wooden14lead(過去式)led(過去

8、分詞)led(領導)leader15truth(真的；符合事實的)true(誠實的；真實的)truthful16shine(過去式)shone(過去分詞)shone(光亮的；有光澤的)shiny17silly(同義詞)stupid(反義詞)clever/smart 重點短語 1.(鬧鐘)發出響聲go off2接電話pick up3進入夢鄉；睡著fall asleep4逐漸變弱；逐漸消失die down5沉默；無聲in silence6首先；最初at first7從前once upon a time8代替；反而instead of9生孩子；產仔give birth (to sb./sth.) 1

9、0.變成turninto11結婚get married12出生be born13一就；盡快as soon as14拆除；往下拽；記錄take down15從事于；致力于work on16愛上fall in love17迷路get lost18前往；費力地前進make ones way 詞匯拓展 1.record(錄音機；錄像機)recorder2nature(自然的；天然的)natural3Asia(亞洲人；亞洲的)Asian4tour(旅行者；觀光者)tourist(吸引很多游客的)touristy5protect(保護；防衛)protection(保護人)protector6wide(普遍

10、地；廣泛地)widely7thick(反義詞)thin 8.include(包括在內)including9achieve(成就；成績；完成)achievement10awake(醒；喚醒)wake11weigh(重量)weight12beauty(美麗的；美好的)beautiful(美好地；美妙地)beautifully13sand(鋪滿沙子的；含沙的)sandy14southern(南；南方；南方的；向南)south重點短語 1.吸入；吞入(體內)take in2面對(問題；困難等)in the face of3出生時at birth4因而死die from5趕快；急忙hurry up6(可

11、以)隨便(做某事)feel free7就我所知as far as I know8爭吵；爭論fight over 9.大自然的力量the forces of nature10絆倒；摔倒fall over11每兩年every two years12現場演唱sing live13相互one another14把某人/某物介紹給某人introduce sb./sth.to sb.15屬于belong to16看起來適合某人look good on sb. 詞匯拓展 1.unbelievable(反義詞反義詞)believable(相信相信)believe2performance(演出；表演演出；表演)

12、perform3peaceful(和平和平)peace4memory(記憶；記住記憶；記住)memorize5collect(收藏收藏)collection6safe(反義詞反義詞)dangerous(安全安全)safety(反義詞反義詞)danger7simply(簡單的簡單的)simple 8.maker(制造制造)make9scarf(復數復數)scarfs/scarves10German(德國德國)Germany11certain(無疑；肯定；當然；行無疑；肯定；當然；行)certainly12honest(反義詞反義詞)dishonest13Indian(印度印度)India14te

13、chnology(技術的技術的)technological15no longer(同義短語同義短語)not any longer 重點短語 1.數以千計的；許許多多的thousands of2一方面另一方面on the one handon the other hand3四分之三three quarters4說實在的to be honest5不再；不復no longer6察看；觀察check out7將認為regardas 8.在白天during the daytime9一年到頭；終年all year round10鼓勵某人做某事encourage sb.to do sth.11清理clear

14、 out12與分開；失去part with13依看in ones opinion14處理do with15根據according to 詞匯拓展 1.present(近義詞)gift2pronunciation(動詞)pronounce3express(名詞形式：表情)expression4discover(名詞)discovery5warmth(形容詞)warm6patient(名詞：耐心)patience7physical(物理)physics8chemical(化學)chemistry9memorize(名詞：記憶)memory10bear(形容詞：天生的)born 11.able(能力

15、；才能)ability12dead(動詞)die(名詞)death13active(反義詞)quiet(名詞形式：活動)activity14tradition(傳統的)traditional15know(知識)knowledge(知識淵博的)knowledgeable16wise(副詞)wisely17strange(陌生人)stranger18lay(過去式)laid(過去分詞)laid 重點短語 1.向老師尋求幫助ask the teacher for help2做筆記take notes3對有耐心be patient with4(在詞典、參考書中或通過電腦)查閱；抬頭看look up5大

16、聲閱讀read aloud6逐字地word by word7增加(體重)；發胖put on8擺開；布置lay out 9.提高閱讀速度increase reading speed10出錯make mistakes11天生具有做某事的能力be born with the ability to do sth.12注意；關注pay attention to13把和連接起來connectwith14在方面創建興趣create an interest in15不招待就搗蛋trick or treat16最終成為；最后處于end up 詞匯拓展 1.restroom(同義詞)washroom2normal

17、ly(正常的；正規的；標準的)normal3suggest(名詞：建議)suggestion4introduce(名詞：介紹)introduction5expensive(反義詞：不昂貴的)inexpensive(同義詞：昂貴的)dear6crowded(反義詞：不擁擠的；人少的)uncrowded(名詞：人群)crowd7politely(形容詞：有禮貌的)polite(反義詞：沒有禮貌的)impolite8correct(近義詞：對的)right(副詞)correctly9direct(反義詞：間接的)indirect 10.speak(名詞：揚聲器)speaker11general(普遍

18、地)generally12silent(名詞：沉默)silence13help(有幫助的)helpful(沒有幫助的)helpless14interview(名詞：采訪者)interviewer15Asian(名詞：亞洲)Asia16shy(名詞：害羞；靦腆)shyness17fail(名詞：失敗)failure(反義詞：成功)succeed18European(歐洲)Europe19proud(名詞：自豪)pride20exactly(形容詞：精確的)exact 重點短語 1.路過；經過pass by2什么，請再說一遍pardon me3親自；親身in person4為感到驕傲；感到自豪be

19、 proud of5沿著向東走go east along6禮貌地提出請求make polite requests 7.為感到自豪take pride in8公開地in public9倉促地in a rush10過去常常做某事used to do sth.11時常；有時from time to time12對付；應對deal with 詞匯拓展 1.environment(自然環境的；有關環境的)environmental2leaf(復數)leaves3produce(產品)product4wide(廣泛地；普遍地)widely5France(法語)French(法國人)Frenchman/Fr

20、enchwoman6German(復數形式：德國人)Germans(德國)Germany(德語)German7competition(參賽者；競爭者)competitor8its(名詞性物主代詞)its(同音異義詞)its9celebration(慶祝)celebrate10historical(歷史)history(歷史學家)historian11heat(熱的)hot plete(近義詞：完成)finish13electric(名詞形式：電；電能)electricity14please(名詞形式：高興；愉快)pleasure15day(日常的)daily16nearly(近義詞：幾乎)al

21、most17accident(意外的；偶然的)accidental18national(國家；民族)nation19hero(復數)heroes20translate(名詞形式：翻譯)translation(指人的名詞：翻譯者；翻譯家)translator21sudden(意外地；突然地)suddenly22salt(咸的)salty23Canadian(加拿大)Canada24popular(名詞：受歡迎；普及)popularity 重點短語 1.由制成be made of2把分開divideinto3因聞名；為人知曉be known for4手工by hand5不論；無論no matter

22、6避免做某事avoid doing sth. 7.國際風箏節the international kite festival8偶然；意外地by accident9發生；出現take place10毫無疑問；的確without doubt11突然；猛地all of a sudden12錯誤地；無意中by mistake 詞匯拓展 1.safety(安全的)safe(危險的)dangerous(危險)danger2badly(好)well(差的)bad(更差的)worse(最差的)worst3poem(詩人)poet4educate(教育)education(有教育的意義的)educational5

23、social(社會)society6entrance(進來)enter7choose(選擇；挑選)choice 8.who(誰的)whose9value(貴重的)valuable10somebody(任何人)anybody11policeman(復數)policemen(女警察)policewoman(復數)policewomen12easy(擔心的；不安的)uneasy13outdoors(在室內)indoors14sleep(困倦的；瞌睡的)sleepy15receive(接受)accept16lead(領導人)leader 重點短語 1.回嘴；頂嘴talk back2避免接近；遠離kee

24、paway from3自己做決定make ones own decision4做兼職工作have a parttime job5設法做某事manage to do sth.6擋路；妨礙get in the way of7在野餐at the picnic 8.參加音樂會attend a concert9感到不安feel uneasy10追逐；追趕run after11不但而且not onlybut also12屬于belong to13同時；一起at the same time14用某種方式in a certain way 詞匯拓展 1.Australian(澳太利亞)Australia2sug

25、gestion(動詞)suggest(近義詞)advice3spare(同義詞)free4direct(導演)director5sadness(形容詞)sad(快樂)happiness6behave(行為；舉止；態度)behavior7move(動人的)moving8perform(表演)performance(表演者)performer9empty(滿的)full10end(結尾；結局)ending 11.intelligent(智力；聰穎；情報)intelligence(同義詞)clever/bright12north(北方的)northern13pain(痛苦的；疼的；費力的；使人厭煩的

26、)painful14shut(近義詞)close15wound(受傷的)wounded16relaxed(放松)relax17value(有價值的)valuable18gradually(形容詞：漸進的；逐漸的；逐次的；平緩的)gradual 重點短語 1.既然那樣；假使那樣的話in that case2堅持；固守stick to3大量；充足plenty of4關閉；停止運轉shut off5偶爾地；間或once in a while6(在詞典、參考書中或通過電腦)查閱；抬頭看look up7總共；合計in total8順便訪問；隨便進入drop by 9.畢竟；終歸after all10大動

27、肝火；氣憤get mad11作出努力make an effort12把擦掉clean off13脫下(衣服)；(飛機等)起飛take off14特地；格外努力go out of ones way15使(某人)感到賓至如歸makefeel at home16習慣于get used to 詞匯拓展 1.drive(司機)driver2bank(銀行家)banker3weigh(重量；分量)weight4agree(不贊同)disagree(意見或看法一致；同意)agreement5appoint(使失望)disappoint(失望的，沮喪的)disappointed(令人失望的)disappoin

28、ting6expect(意料中的)expected(出乎意料的，始料不及的)unexpected 7.work(工作者；工人)worker8live(活著；有生氣的)alive9embarrassed(令人害羞的)embarrassing10hoax(復數)hoaxes11discover(名詞)discovery12office(軍官；官員)officer13believe(可相信的，可信任的)believable14appear(反義詞)disappear15comfortable(反義詞)uncomfortable 重點短語 1.使人發瘋drive sb.crazy2越越the morethe more3不包括；不提及leave out4招來；叫來call in5既不也不neithernor6起初；開始時to start with7使失望letdown8開除kick sb.off9對某人苛刻b