1、梅嶺中學(xué)教育集團(tuán)2021-2022學(xué)年初三第一次模擬考試答題紙 初三年級(jí) 英語(yǔ)學(xué)科 （考試時(shí)間100分鐘 滿(mǎn)分120分）第一部分 選擇題 (60分)一、 單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分）在下列各題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能填入題干空白處的最佳答案。1. We can have _ blue sky if we create _ less polluted world.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the2. _ important knowledge is to us! Wed better read more books than be

2、fore.I cant agree more.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How3. The doctors managed _ the lives of patients, though they didnt have enough medicine.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. to saving4. Peter is such a person who never gives up easily. _ can make him change his mind.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD.

3、 Nothing5. Youd better hurry, or well be late for the plane.Dont worry. The plane will _ in two hours.A. take offB. put offC. take outD. take away6. Mr Smith _ French for 2 years. He is much better at it now.A. learntB. was learningC. will learnD. has learnt7. _ will your mother finish making the sa

4、lad? In about 20 minutes.A. How long B. How much C. How soon D. How far8. Nancy felt excited when she saw a group of sheep walking _ her into a village.A. towardsB. through C. cross D. past9.Your teammates look _, boys. Whats going on?They expected us to win the game, but we lost.A. sad B. sadly C.

5、happy D. happily9. Shall we meet again next week?_ day is possible. Its no problem with me.A. EitherB. AnyC. Every D.Neither10. Good words give _ to people in cold winter and bad words put people in coldness even in hot summer.A. warmthB. wisdom C. wealth D. wonder11. Bicycling is a good exercise. _

6、, it is easy to learn.A. HoweverB. OtherwiseC. Moreover D. So12. A hard-working man may not become a great scientist, but a great scientist _ be very hard-working.A. have toB. mustC. need D. might13. I wonder .Someone who can make me a better person.A. how you make your friends happyB. who you want

7、to make friends with B. when you often meet your friendsD. where you spend weekends with friends14. Jane, your animal signs is the Rabbit, so you must be very careful. . In fact, Im so careless that I always make similar mistakes.A. Thats it B. Thats allC. Thats not the caseD. Thats a good idea.二、完形

8、填空（共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分） 閱讀下列短文，從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Colin was sitting on the sofa looking at one of his books. He was talking to Mary.The doctor was very 16 , when he arrived later that morning. “So, you were 17 last night,Colin,” he said.“I'm better nowmuch better,” Colin answered . “ Im 1

9、8 out in my wheelchair soon if it is fine. I want some fresh air.”The doctor left without saying anything else. That night Colin slept well. He 19 about the garden again, and Dickon and his animals.Colin looked very 20 when Dickon gave him the new-born lamb early the next morning.“What does it want?

10、 ” cried Colin. “ It wants its mother,” said Dickon, smiling.He 21 a babys bottle from his pocket. He pushed the bottle into the lambs mouth.The lamb drank the milk, then it fell asleep.Colin and Mary asked Dickon questions about the names of flowers. He knew 22 which ones were already growing in th

11、e secret garden.“ Im going to see them,” cried Colin. “I cant 23 it!”The next day a strong servant 24 Colin downstairs and put him in his wheelchair. Dickon was waiting for him outside.“You can go, ” Colin said to the nurse and the servant, and they 25 disappeared. Dickon pushed the wheelchair 26 an

12、d carefully. Mary walked next to it. They went across the lawn to the long path near the wall.“This is where I walked up and down 27 the door,” whispered Mary.They walked a bit further, “The robin (知更鳥(niǎo)) flew over the wall here. And there, ” Mary said, pointing under a big bush in the flower bed, “is

13、 where I found the 28 .”Then Dickon stopped pushing the chair.“And look! ” Mary moved the ivy branch. “Here is the door. Dickon push him in quickly!”When they were inside the garden, Colin looked round and round. He saw the walls and the earth and the trees 29 their new green leaves. In the grass un

14、der the trees there were flowers. The sun was warm on his face. Mary and Dickon stared at him. He looked different. His face was 30 , not white.“Mary! Dickon! I'm going to get well!” he cried. “And I'm going to live forever and ever!”-Taken from The Secret Garden16. A. nervousB. surpris

15、edC. interestedD. sad17. A. illB. healthy C. politeD. wise18. A. runningB. takingC. goingD. putting19. A. talkedB. dreamt C. toldD. thought20. A. proudB. bored C. angryD. excited21. A. borrowedB. bought C.

16、 tookD. made22. A. exactly B. carefullyC. properly D.quickly23. A. understandB. know C. catchD. believe24. A. carriedB. pushedC. pulledD. drove25. A. neither B. either C. allD. both26. A. quicklyB. slowlyC

17、. quietlyD. heavily 27. A. looking through  B. looking up C. looking after D.looking for 28. A. keyB. path C. treeD. wall 29. A. inB. onC. withD. at30. A. grayB. pink C. yellowD. purple三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，計(jì)30分）閱讀下列內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、

18、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。ABasketball, running and swimming are popular events(項(xiàng)目）at the Olympics. But there are also some events that are not as popular. Some are even very strange. Let's see if you have any knowledge about the following events.Tug-of-warThis event started in 1900 and left the Olympic

19、s in 1920, The team wins if they pall the rope past a certain point first. Interestingly, more than one team from a country can enter in this event. This makes it possible for one country to win several medals.Rope climbingIt first appeared as an Olympic sport in 1896. The climber who spends the sho

20、rtest time reaching the top is the winner. The rope used to be 15 meters long. Years later, it was shortened to 8 meters. for some reason. After 1932, there was no rope climbing in the Olympics.Race walkingIn race walking, walkers have to win the race by walking. To make sure that they do not run, r

21、ace walkers must have one foot on the ground at all times. Race walking has been an Olympic sport since. 1904. Men enter in 20 kilometer and 50 kilometer races; women only race 20 kilometers. 31. Which of the following events left the Olympics in 1920?A. Rope climbing. B. Basketball.C. Tug-of-war D.

22、 Race walking.32. Years later, the rope in rope climbing was shortened_metres .A. 7B. 8C. 15D. 2333. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. One country can only enter one team in tug-of-war. B. Rope climbing first appeared in the 1932 Olympics. C. Women in race walking can enter

23、in the 50 kilometer race. D. Race walking is sill in event at the Olympic Games today. BIve been interested in languages for as long as I can remember. My dad was a language genius（天才）. My family traveled widely when I was a child, and my dad would talk to everyone we met easily. His abilities great

24、ly impressed me. I hoped that I would someday be able to speak as many languages as he could.I wasnt a natural language learner. When I was 11 years old, I made little progress in French at school and almost gave it up. After I entered college, I read many German writers in translation. I loved them

25、 so much that I wanted to read them in their mother language. This drove me to pick up German. After I mastered German, I found myself in love with languages. Since then, I have never stopped learning new languages. By my late twenties, I was able to speak French, Latin and Greek.Im often asked what

26、 my secret is. The answer is endless hours of reading and studying. Before I got married, I would spend 16 hours every day studying languages. I used to like walking fast outdoors while listening to a recording of language and repeating it out loud.Now, I can read about 40 languages and speak most o

27、f them well. Asian languages are more difficult to master. It took me almost ten years to get my Korean skills close to native（母語(yǔ)的） level. I live in Singapore now. At home, I speak French with my sons. If my Korean wife is there, well use English. When we dont want the kids to understand our convers

28、ations, we use Korean.Ive studied Esperanto（世界語(yǔ)）. I think the world will be a less interesting place if there is only one language. It is like visiting a garden where there is only one type of plant!34. When he was a child, the writer hoped to_.A. travel as widely as his fatherB. meet as many people

29、 as his father C. speak many languages like his fatherD. learn languages as easily as his father 35. The writer decided to learn German because_.A. he wanted to communicate with the Germans B. he wanted to travel to Germany. C. he wanted to meet his favorite German writerD. he wanted to read some bo

30、oks written in German 36. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about the writer?A. he could speak German at the age of 11.B. he could never give up studying languages.C. He learned new languages by chatting with native speakers.D. He practised Korean in order to communicate with

31、his son. 37. In the last two paragraphs, the writer mainly wanted to show that _. A. Asian languages are easy to masterB. Esperanto is a useful languageC. learning different languages is necessary D. a garden should be full of types of plantsCIn 2016, Agent, a British company, tested five-hour worki

32、ng days for a month. The hope was that the staff（員工）would feel happier with reduced working hours. However, the results of the experiment were mixed.“Lots of good things happened,” says Agent CEO Paul Corcoran. “We looked at tasks according to time: Do this in 15 minutes and that in half an hour. We

33、 didnt waste any time. People were missing the worst of the traffic because they were coming in at 10 a.m.instead of 8:30 a.m.”P(pán)roblems, however, quickly came up. “People used to have eight hours to finish their jobs in a day. Now, they only had five hours,” Corcoran explains. “The idea was to give

34、people more freedom, but the staff ended up feeling more stressed.”In most companies around the world, the staff work for eight hours every workday. But many researchers have looked at the connections between working hours and productivity（生產(chǎn)力）. They found that most people could only be productive f

35、or five hours each day.Some companies have been experimenting with shorter working days. In these companies, people work from 8 a.m.to 1 p.m. with no breaks. In order to have the afternoons to themselves, they become much more focused than before. Their productivity increases by 50 percent.But just

36、like Corcoran, many managers have seen problems with reduced working hours. They find people are losing something on the relationship level. Since they no longer have time for small talk, team culture has been influenced.Its hard to say how long the perfect working day should be. Reduced working hou

37、rs sound great, but having to do more work in less time is tiring. Which would you prefer, five-hour working days or traditional eight-hour ones?38. According to researchers, how long can most people work productively each day?A. For four hours.B. For five hours. C. For eight hours. D. For ten hours

38、.39. What does the underlined word “focused” in Paragraph5 mean? A. 耐心的B. 擔(dān)憂(yōu)的 C. 專(zhuān)注的 D. 著急的40. According to the passage, five-hour working days have influenced team culture because .A. staff are not allowed to take breaks B. staff have been given more work to doC. staff have few chances to work as a

39、 team D. staff have no time to chat with each other 41. What is the writers attitude (態(tài)度) towards “reduced working hours”?A. Agreeable. B. Doubtful. C. Uncaring. D. Supportive.DIf you happen to be hungry, what will you do? Will you have some of your favorite foods? Well, just like your stomach, your

40、 mind can also become hungry. But it never lets you know this because you keep it busy thinking about your friends or favorite stars. So while it silently satisfies your needs, you may, without even knowing it, not let it grow. When the mind loses its freedom to grow, creativity will come to a full

41、stop. This may be the reason why we all sometimes think, “What happens next?” or “Why cant I think?”Having hunger of the mind is something which can easily be solved by reading widely. Why is reading better than watching TV? This is because reading has always been, going all the way back to our earl

42、iest days of childhood through to the person we are today, the greatest tool we have for developing our minds. Since it can also help to develop many other aspects of our lives, reading should be the first thing to help our minds grow. Once you start reading a book and your eyes begin running throug

43、h its lines, your mind busily tries its best to explain the books meanings to you. The interesting parts of the book are stored in your mind like a seed（種子）. Now this seed is used by you to develop your own new ideas. This seed, if it is planted many times, can help your ideas branch（發(fā)出新枝）out. This

44、is what we call creativity. Also, reading widely can work to increase your vocabulary. In only a few weeks after you have started reading widely, you will be surprised to find that you are able to talk with your friends in English or any other language.So guys, do give food to your thoughts by readi

45、ng, reading and then, more reading. What are you waiting for? Go and get a book!42. What will happen when our minds lose their freedom to grow?A. Our stomachs will be empty. B. Our needs wont be satisfied. C. We wont have creative ideas. D. We wont grow up very well.43. According to the passage, how

46、 to solve the hunger of our minds?A. By reading different kinds of books. B. By reading some books about planting seeds.C. By communicating with our friends more often.D. By watching TV instead of reading books.44. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. When we should start reading a book.B. How

47、 seeds are stored in our minds .C. Why reading can increase our vocabulary.D. What advantages reading can bring to our minds.45. Where does the passage probably come from ?A. Social Culture. B. Travel Guide. C. Sports Time. D. Nature Watch第二部分 非選擇題 (60分)四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給的漢語(yǔ)提示或單詞的適當(dāng)

48、形式填空，使句意完整，每空一詞。46. We cant judge a book by its cover or its title. (simple)47. Dont throw those plastic bottles! They can be . (recycle) 48. Tom is looking forward to his birthday. (twenty）49. He is a (n) boy so people seldom believe what he says. (honest)50. Thomas Edison, one of the greatest in t

49、he world, create over 1,000 things. (invent) 51. Ive never the decision to work in West China.（后悔）52. The cars there are, the less pollution we have.（少）53. According to the weather forecast, the temperatures will continue next week.（上升）54. Jack is an excellent student at school. Teachers are with hi

50、m.（滿(mǎn)意）55. He lost his wallet on his way home because of his .（粗心）五、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分）閱讀并回答下面5個(gè)問(wèn)題，每題答案不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞。Primary and junior high school students now are allowed to stay at school for two hours after school is over. Students can enjoy their hobbies. They can also take part in other after-schoo

51、l activities. This is one of the key measures (措施) of the “double reduction” policy (“雙減”政策) across the country. The policy tries to reduce students stress caused by too much homework and off-campus training. When students leave school, they can see their parents, instead of their grandparents, wait

52、ing outside to pick them up. Students are happy about it, and so are their parents.“Its good that I can come to pick up my son,” said Mrs Wang, a mother of a second grader. “Ive bought extra exercise books for him to do since he has no homework now. I still need to know how well he has learned.” The

53、 changes also mean that students can choose to do their homework at school after school is over. “We have a reading course after classes end at 4 pm,” said Zhang Zirui, a primary school student. “Then we do our homework at school. I dont have to do homework when I go back home.” Lan Lan, a student a

54、t a junior high school, has less homework now. “The teacher has cut out the repetitive (重復(fù)的) contents in the homework, which I welcome a lot,” she said, “and there are lots of after-school activities for us to take part in. Its great.” Mr Wang, a father of a junior high school student, said the meas

55、ures showed the governments great efforts to lighten the burden (負(fù)擔(dān)) on schools, parents and students. 56. Whats the purpose of the “double reduction” policy? 57.Who can pick up students after school now? 58. Why did Mrs Wang buy extra exercise books for her son? 59. What does Zhang Zirui do after classes are over? 60. What do you think of the new policy? 六、缺詞填空（共10小題，每小題