1、八年級英語上冊第1-12單元復習第一單元I. 應掌握的詞組：1. go to the movies 去看電影 2. look after=take care of 照顧3. surf the internet 上網 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去劃板 6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. exercise=take (much) exercise=do sports=play sports鍛煉 8. eating habits 飲食習慣9. take more exercise 做更多的運動1

2、0.be the same as 與什么相同 11. once a month一月一次12. be different from 不同 13. twice a week一周兩次14. make a difference to 對什么有影響 15. how often 多久一次16. although=though雖然 （與but不能同時使用）17. most of the students=most students大多數學生18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 購物19. as for(doing sth)至于做什么20. activity survey

3、活動調查 21. do homework做家庭作業22. do housework做家務事 23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物 25. be good for 對什么有益26. be bad for對什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事 28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 盡量做某事 30. come home from school放學回家31. of course=certainly=sure當然32. get good grades取得好成績 33. some advice

4、 一些建議34. help sb (to) do sth幫助某人做某事=help sb with sth35. a lot of vegetables=many vegetables許多蔬菜36. hardly=not nearly / almost not幾乎不37. keep/be in good health保持健康II. 應掌握的句子：=keep healthy 38. kind of = a little = a little bit + adj. 有點1. How often do you exercise? 你（你們）多久鍛煉一次身體？ 2. As for homework, m

5、ost students do homework every day. as for.意思是“至于；關于”，常用于句首作狀語，其后跟名詞、代詞或動詞的-ing形式3. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with .her. 4. She says its good for my health.be good for.表示“對有益”;其反義為：be bad for.。5. How many hours do you sleep every night?6. I exercise every day, usually when I

6、come home from school.7.My eating habits are pretty good .這里pretty相當于very 。10. I try to eat a lot of vegetables try to do sth.表示“ 盡力做某事 ” ，不包含是否成功的意思而try doing sth.表示“（用某一辦法）試著去做某事”。如:Youd better try doing the experiment in another way. 你最好試試用另一種方法做這個試驗。11. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good gra

7、des.Help sb. (to) do sth.幫助某人做某事12. Good food and exercise help me to study better. 這里better是well的比較級，而不是good的比較級13. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different? 第二單元I. 應掌握的詞組：1. 1. have a cold 感冒 have a sore back 背痛 have a cold患感冒2. have a fever 發燒 have a headache 頭痛 have a stomachache 胃痛have a

8、 toothache牙痛 3. feel better感覺好點 4. I have a stomachache 我胃痛 = I have got a stomachache =There is something wrong with my stomach= My stomach hurts = I have (got) a pain in my stomach5. Whats the matter? 怎么了？= Whats the trouble (with you)? = Whats your trouble?= Whats wrong (with you)? =What the matt

9、er (with you)? =What has happened to you? =Is there anything wrong (with you)?= whats up?6. sore throat 咽喉痛 7. lie down and rest 躺下休息 8. see a dentist 看牙醫 see a doctor看醫生9. drink lots of water 多喝水 10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的熱茶11.Thats a good idea 好主意12.Thats too bad 太糟糕了13.I(dont) think so 我(不)認為如此1

10、4. Im not feeling well. 我覺得不太舒服 = Im not feeling fine/all right. = Im feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad. = I dont feel well.15. get some rest 多休息 16. I have no idea = I dont know 我不知道17.be stressed out 筋疲力盡 18. I am tired 我累了 He is tired. 他累了19. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式 20. traditional Chines

11、e doctors傳統中醫21. a balance of yin and yang陰陽調和 22. you have too much yin.你陰氣太盛23. to eat a balanced diet飲食平衡 24.healthy food 健康食品25. stay healthy 保持健康=keep healthy=keep in good health = keep fit 26. Enjoy oneself (myself, yourself, herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself，yourselves反身代詞) 玩得高興

12、，過得愉快=have a good time = have a wonderful time =have fun27. enjoy sth. =like sth. (名詞)喜歡某物,enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事=like dong sthPractice doing sth.練習做某事，mind doing sth. 介意做某事，finish doing sth.完成某事，give up doing sth.放棄做某事，cant help doing sth.忍不住做某事，keep ding sth. 堅持做某事. be busy doing sth. 忙著做某事 spend.(

13、in) doing sth. 花（時間）做某事即：practice, mind, finish, give up, cant help, keep 與enjoy用法基本相似 28.at the moment = now 此刻 29. Host family 東道家庭 30. Conversation practice會話練習 31.Im sorry to hear that.聽到此事我很難過32. leave for 動身去某地 33.laugh at 嘲笑34.a good place to do sth. 一個做某事的好地方 35. for example例如II. 應掌握的句子：1 Wh

14、ats the matter? I have a bad cold. 你怎么了？我得了重感冒。2Maybe you should see a dentist. 或許你應該看牙醫。注意Maybe與 may be的區別 3I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你很快好起來。4Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy. 傳統中醫認為我們需要陰陽調和以保持身體健康。5Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also g

15、ood for this. 吃黨參和黃芪等草本植物也對這有好處。6People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang. 太緊張易怒的人或許吃了太多的陽性食物。 注意too much, too many,much too的區別7Its easy to have a healthy lifestyle, and its important to eat a balanced diet. 有一個健康的生活方式很容易，飲食平衡是很重要的。注意句型Its +adj.+(for sb)+to do sth.8When you a

16、re tired, you shouldnt go out at night. 疲倦時，晚上你不該外出。 9I believe him, but I cant believe in him. 他的話是真的，但是我不信任他這個人。10I am not feeling very well at the moment. 這段時間我感覺不大好。Im tired and I have a lot of headaches. 我很疲勞，而且經常頭痛。11Im stressed out because my Mandarin isnt improving. 我很容易緊張，因為普通話沒有長進。12I prac

17、tice playing the piano every day.我每天練習彈鋼琴。13She had finished writing the letter when I went in.我進去時，她已經寫完信了。14The doctor asked him to give up smoking.醫生叫他戒煙。15Do you mind closing the window? 請把窗戶關上好嗎？16Mary couldnt help laughing at his jokes.對于他的玩笑，瑪莉忍不住笑了。17They kept working though it was raining.盡

18、管天在下雨，他們仍堅持工作。英語第三單元復習I.應掌握的詞組：1. babysit ones sister 照顧妹妹 2. visit ones grandmother 看望奶奶 3. spend time with friends 和朋友們一起度過時光 4. visit cousins 看望表弟等5. Go to sports camp 去運動野營 6.go to the beach 去海灘 7. go camping 去野營8. Go shopping 去買東西 9. go swimming 去游泳 10. go boating去劃船11. go skating 去溜冰 12. go wa

19、lking去散步 13. go climbing 去登山 14. go dancing去跳舞 15. go hiking 去徒步遠足 16. go sightseeing 去觀光 17. go fishing去釣魚18.go bike riding 騎自行車旅行，go fishing 去釣魚 19. do some shopping 買東西 20. do some washing 洗衣服 21. do some cooking 作飯go swimming 去游泳22. do some reading 讀書go boating去劃船,23. do some speaking訓練口語 24. do

20、 some sewing 做縫紉活25.that sounds nice 那好極了 26. at home 在家27. how about=what about +doing sth 怎么樣？ 28. how long 多長時間 29. how far 多遠 30. how often 多長時間一次31. how much, how many 多少 32. have a good time =have fun= have a wonderful time= enjoy oneself + doing sth做什么玩得高興，過得愉快 33. show sb. Sth.=show sth. to

21、sb.出示某物給某人看 give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 給某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 傳給某人某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 給某人做buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 給某人買buy me a book =buy a book for me 給我買書，34. get back=come back回來 35. rent videos租借影碟 36. take walks=go for a walk散步 37. think about/of doin

22、g sth 考慮做什么事情 38. decide on sth/doing sth =decide to do sth決定一個計劃 39. something different / interesting / important一些不同的/ 有趣的/ 重要的東西40a great vacation 一個愉快的假期 41. I cant wait+(to do sth) 我等不及了 42. the famous movie star 著名的影星 43. an exciting vacation 激動人心的假期44. Ask her about her plans 向她詢問她的計劃ask sb.

23、 about sth.向某人詢問某事45. forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事，forget doing sth. 忘記做過某事46.be famous for 因為而著名 47. leave for = go to 離開/出發去48. plan to do sth. 計劃做某事II.應該掌握的句子：1What are you doing for vacation? Im babysitting my sister.假期你要做什么？我要照顧我的妹妹。2Who are you going with? Im going with my parents.你要和誰一起去？我要和父母一起去

24、。3When is he going camping? He is going on the 12th of February, 2005.4Im going to Tibet for a week. 我要去西藏一周。5What are you doing there? Im going hiking in the mountains.你在那里要做什么？ 我要在山區里遠足。6Show me your photos when we get back to school. 我們返回學校時，你把照片拿給我看。7Where are you going for vacation? Im going to

25、 Hawaii for vacation. 你要去哪度假？我要去夏威夷度假。8Im going to Hawaii for vacation in December, and Im staying for three weeks.我要在12月去夏威夷度假，在那里呆3個星期。9What is it like there? 那里什么樣子？10. Can I ask you some questions about your vacation plans? 我可以問你一些有關你假期計劃的問題嗎？11. He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but de

26、cided on Canada. 他考慮去希臘或西班牙，但是最后他決定去加拿大。12. He is leaving the first week in June and staying until September. 他將在6月的第一個星期動身，一直呆到9月。13. Please dont forget to close the door when you leave.你離開時，請別忘記關門。14She couldnt wait to get home to see he parents.她迫不及待的想回家看望父母。15.I hear that Thailand is a good plac

27、e to go sightseeing. 我聽說泰國是個可去觀光旅游的好地方。第四單元復習I.應掌握的詞組：1.get to school 到校 2. get home 到家 3. take a ( the ) train to= go to by train 坐火車去4. take a ( the ) subway to = go to by subway 搭地鐵去 5.ride a bike 騎自行車 6. take a car to = go to by car ( in a car )坐汽車去take a ( the ) bus to= go to by bus ( on a bus

28、) 乘坐公共汽車去take a ( the ) taxi to= go to by taxi ( in a taxi ) 坐的士去take a plane to = fly to = go to by plane ( in a plane ) 乘飛機去go to school by boat = take a boat to school 坐船去上學ride a bike / bicycle to = ride to = go to by bike / bicycle騎自行車去drive a car to = drive to = go to by car ( in a car ) 開車去wa

29、lk to = go to on foot 步行去7. get to school= arrive at school到達學校8.get to = arrive in ( at ) = reach到達get ( arrive, reach ) home ( here, there ) 到家（這兒，那兒）9. go in a parents car 坐父母的車10. by bike, bike bus,by subway, by taxi, by car, by train (乘坐車，放在句尾)11. have a quick breakfast 迅速吃早飯 12. the early bus

30、早班車 13. how far多遠14. take sb. to somewhere.帶某人到某處 15. doing sth. takes sb. Some time/ money=It takes sb. some time to do sth.=sb. spend dome time/money (on sth.)=sb. spend some time/money (in) doing sth.=sth. cost sb. some money=sb. pay some money for sth.花費某人多少時間/金錢做某事/某人花費多少金錢/時間做某事16. bus stop公共汽

31、車站，train station火車站，subway station地鐵站，bus station客運站 17. want to do sth.想做某事 18.walk to school 步行上學 19. in North America 在北美20. in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地區21. depend on依靠，靠決定 22. not all 不是所有的 23. need to do sth.需要做某事24.the number of students學生數 25. a number of=many 許多,number前可用large, great

32、, small修飾其謂語是復數26.the number of.的數量，作主語時，謂語是單數27. dont worry(about sth./sb.)別著急(為某人/事擔心 be worried about28. around the world= all over the world=in the world世界各地，全世界29. That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus. 那一定比乘公共汽車上學更有趣30. be ill in hospital生病住院 31. depend on 取決于/依賴/依靠32. take sb. to scho

33、ol帶某人去學校 take sb. / sth. home / there 帶回家/ 到那兒II.應掌握的句子：1.How do you get to school? I walk to school.你是怎樣到校的？我步行。2.How about the white shirt? 這件白襯衫怎么樣？3. I usually walk but sometimes I take the bus.我通常步行，但有時坐公共汽車。4. How long does it take you to get to school? It takes about 10 minutes to w

34、alk and 15 minutes by bus.你需要多長時間到校？步行大約10分鐘，乘汽車15分鐘。5. How far is it from his home to school? About 10 kilometers. 從他家到學校有多遠？大約10公里。6. Lin Feis home is about 10 kilometers from school.林飛的家離學校大約10公里7. He leaves for school at around six-thirty. 他大約在6點30分動身去學校。8. Then the early bus takes him

35、 to school.然后，他乘坐早班車到學校。9.  Thomas wants to know where Nina lives.托馬斯想要知道尼娜住在哪里。10. In Japan, most students take trains to school, although others also walk or ride their bikes. 在日本，大部分學生乘坐火車上學，盡管其他人也步行或騎自行車。 11. A small number of students take the subway to school.小部分學生乘坐地鐵上學 12.  Wh

36、at do you think of the transportation in your town? 你對你們鎮的交通認為怎么樣？13.It depends on where you are. 它取決于你在哪里。第五單元復習I.應掌握的詞組：e to the/ones party 參加某人的聚會 2. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午 3. Id love to 我非常樂意4. Im sorry 對不起5. study for a test為測驗而學習 6.go to the doctor= see a doctor 去看醫生 7.visit ones aunt 看

37、望某人的姑姑 8.have a piano lesson 上一堂鋼琴課 9. go to ones guitar lesson 去上吉他課10. too much homework 太多家庭作業 11. much too interesting 有趣得多12.maybe another time 也許下一次吧 13.Thanks for asking（inviting）謝謝邀請14.go to the baseball game 參加棒球比賽 15.Birthday Party 生日聚會16.go to the mall 去購物中心 17. soccer practice 足球練習 18. l

38、ook for 尋找19. find out 找到，弄清楚，查明20.studu for the math test 為數學考試而學習 21. play tennis with me 和我一起打網球23. I have a really busy week 我一周很忙24. my cousins birthday party 我表弟的生日聚會 25. write soon 盡快回信26.study for my science test 為科學考試而學習27.給某人打電話的幾種說法：call sb. up, call sb., phone sb., telephone sb., phone s

39、b. up, ring sb., give sb. a ring, give sb. a call/phone, make a telephone call to sb.28. on Thursday night 星期四晚上 29. be (go) on vacation 度假 30.next week下周31.join sb.加入某人一起32. Please keep quiet! 請保持安靜, keep+形容詞表示“保持某種狀態”， keep+(sb.)+doing 表示“（使某人）不停地做某事”，keep sth. 保存某物33.football match足球比賽 34. cultur

40、e club 文化俱樂部 35. try to do sth. 努力（企圖）做某事, try doing sth.試著做某事,try one best to do sth. 盡力做某36. .the day before yesterday 前天37.on / at weekends 在周末38.on weekdays 在平日/工作日39.the whole day 整天40.-Can you come to my birthday party ?-Sure ,/ Certainly ,/ Yes, Id love to.-Sorry ,/ Im sorry, I cant. I have t

41、o-Id love to. But I have to 41.- Whats today ? - Its Friday the 14th事42.on Saturday afternoon在星期六下午43.another time = next time 下次44.another three people = three more people 再加三個人45.have tennis training進行網球訓練46.finish the geography project完成地理課題/作業47.be busy doing sth. = be busy with sth.忙于做某事II.應掌握的

42、句子：1. Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? Sure, Id love to. 星期六的下午你能來參加我的聚會嗎？當然，我非常樂意。2. May I ask you some questions? Sure. / Of course. /Certainly. 我可以問您一些問題嗎？當然可以。3. I would love to go to your party. 我愿意參加你的聚會。4. She isnt very well these days and has to stay home.她這幾天身體不太好，只

43、好呆在家里。5. We can learn what we did not know. 我們能夠學會原來不知道的東西。6. Thank you for inviting me. =Thanks for asking (having, inviting)謝謝你邀請我。7. Maybe another time.或許下一次吧。 8. Can she go to the movies? No, she cant. Shes playing soccer. 她能去看電影嗎？不，她不能。她要踢足球。9. Read these dialogues and find out about another ki

44、nd of football. 朗讀這些對話，找出有關另一種足球的語句。10.  She and I are both students. 我和她都是學生。第六單元復習I.應掌握的詞組：1. long hair 長頭發 2.How are you? 你身體好嗎？3. How old 多大年紀4. how tall 多高 5. more than = over 超出6.more outgoing 比較外向7. want/plan to do sth. 意欲，企圖 8.here are photos of me 這是我的照片9. as you can see 正如你所看到的10.in s

45、ome ways在某些地方 11. we look the same我們看起來一樣， They look different他們看起來不同 12. the same to 多是一樣的 13. quite the same 完全一樣 14. all the same 還是， 同樣應 15.look like 看起來像.一樣，而look same 看起來很像16. go to lots of parties經常參加聚會=often go to the party 17. a little taller 高一點18. take sth. from sth. 從某處拿/取出某物 19.put sth.

46、 in sth. 將某物放入某物中20. make a list of 列出清單 21. has cool clothes 有漂亮的衣服 22.is popular in school 在學校受歡迎 23. is good at sports 擅長體育24. make me laugh 使我發笑25. thats not very important for me 那對我來說并不重要 (be important for sb.)26. put up舉起，抬起，掛起，張貼，建造；put on穿上，戴上，上演（戲劇）；put down=write down=copy down 寫下來；put ou

47、t 伸出，撲滅；put away 收起來，收好；put off推遲；put ones heart into全神貫注于,全身心投入27. opposite views 相反的觀點28. a weekend teacher 周末教師29. Abacus Study Center 珠算研究中心 30. elementary school students 小學生31. be good with children =get on well with善于與孩子相處32. have good grades 成績出色 33.enjoy telling jokes 喜歡講笑話 34.cant stop tal

48、king 不能停止講話35.help others 幫助別人,help each other互相幫助36. in ones free time在業余時間37.one of +復數名詞（代詞）其中之一 38.use sth. to do sth.=do sth. with sth. 使用做39.be/feel sorry for sb. 為某事感到同情或難受; be/feel sorry for sth. 因某事感到抱歉或后悔；be sorry +to see/hear 聽到或看到某種情況很不安或難過；say sorry to sb.向某人道歉40.begin with 從開始 41.next

49、to 在旁邊，緊靠42. be famous for 因.而著名，因而廣為人知；be famous as 作為而知名43. all together 總計，總共44.make sb. do sth. 讓/使某人做某事，45.be good at =do well in 擅長于 46. (not) asas （不）如一樣47.stop doing sth. 停止做某事 48. stop to do sth 接著做某事49. begin / start with 以開始 50. end with 以結束51. opposite views and interests 對立的觀點和興趣 52. be

50、at sb in sth 在某方面打敗某人53 among the students 在學生中 54. a photo of me 一張有我的照片55. in ones view (opinion) 在某人看來II.應該掌握的句子：1What are you doing for vacation? Im babysitting my sister.假期你要做什么？我要照顧我的妹妹。2Who are you going with? Im going with my parents.你要和誰一起去？我要和父母一起去。3When is he going camping? He is going on

51、 the 12th of February, 2005.4Im going to Tibet for a week. 我要去西藏一周。5What are you doing there? Im going hiking in the mountains.你在那里要做什么？ 我要在山區里遠足。6Show me your photos when we get back to school. 我們返回學校時，你把照片拿給我看。7Where are you going for vacation? Im going to Hawaii for vacation. 你要去哪度假？我要去夏威夷度假。8. I

52、m going to Hawaii for vacation in December, and Im staying for three weeks.我要在12月去夏威夷度假，在那里呆3個星期。9What is it like there? 那里什么樣子？10. Can I ask you some questions about your vacation plans? 我可以問你一些有關你假期計劃的問題嗎？11. He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada. 他考慮去希臘或西班牙，但是最后他決定去加拿大。

53、12. He is leaving the first week in June and staying until September. 他將在6月的第一個星期動身，一直呆到9月。13. Please dont forget to close the door when you leave.你離開時，請別忘記關門。14She couldnt wait to get home to see he parents.她迫不及待的想回家看望父母。Unit 1-61.in my free time 在我的業余時間里2.in the swimming pool 在游泳池里3.among some stu

54、dents 在一些學生當中4.too many passengers 太多的乘客5. We need this to play soccer or ping-pong. 我們需要這東西去踢足球或打乒乓球。6.You use this to make cheese. 你用它來做奶酪。7. Not many people can afford a car. 并不是很多人都買得起小汽車。第七單元復習I.應掌握的詞組：1. make a banana milk shake 制作香蕉奶昔 make fruit salad 制作水果沙拉 2.peel the bananas 剝香蕉 3. cut up the bananas切碎香蕉4. pour the milk in the blender 將牛奶倒入攪拌器5.turn on the blende