1、2013人教版七年級下冊英語各單元知識點大歸納Unit 1 Can you play the guitar短語歸納play the guitarplay the drums彈吉他 敲鼓speak a little English join the art club join the swimming club play the guitar well be good for 對play the piano play chess說一點英語加入藝術俱樂部加入游泳俱樂部 彈吉他彈得好 有益處彈鋼琴 play the trumpet 下象棋 speak Englishsay it in English

2、join the basketball clubwhat club什么俱樂部吹喇叭說英語用英語說它加入籃球俱樂部be good with sb和某人相處的好be good at 擅長幫助孩子們游泳help sb with sth / doing sth幫助某人干某事help kids with swimmingdo Chinese kung fu表演中國功夫be in 參加，加入call sb at + 電話號碼給某人打電話撥打 號have an e-mail address 有電子郵件的地址 rock band 搖滾樂隊a little 一點（后接不可數名詞）in the music roo

3、m 在音樂教室里show sth to sb = show sb sth把某物給某人看on the weekend/on weekends 在周末用法集萃. play + 棋類/球類下棋，打球；2. play the + 西洋樂器彈/拉樂器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth.擅長做某事：4. be good with sb.和某人相處地好i 5. need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事:6. can +動詞原形 能/會做某事：7. a little +不可數名詞一點兒；8. join the - club加入俱樂部；9.

4、like to do sth. =love to do sth.喜歡/喜愛做某事1 r h i r r a i - r a i - r a i a r-n i - _ n i - -i i - i n -t + it3 i -Ti t-t + t- t + t - t + t-t + t- f + t- f + t- r r r r r r r,_rr-_rr_ r r i - r b i _re i - r a =典句必背1. Can you draw2. What club do you want to join3. You can join the English club.4. Sou

5、nds good./That sounds good.5. I can speak English and I can also6. Please call Mrs. Millerat話題寫作Yes, I can. / No, I can t.I want to join the chess club.play soccer.555-3721.Dear Sir,I want to join your organization （組織）to help kids with sports, music and English. Myname is Mike. I am 15 years old. I

6、' m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.I hope to get your letter soon.Yours,MikeUnit 2 What time do you go to school短語歸納1. what time 幾點

7、4. take a shower洗淋浴2. go to school 去上學5. brush teeth 刷牙3. get up 起床6. get to 到達7. do homework做家庭作業8. go to work 去上班9. go home 回家10. eat breakfast吃早飯11. get dressed穿上衣服12. get home13. either - or要么要么15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening16. take a walk 散步播電臺14. go to bed 上床睡覺在上午/下午/晚上17. lots of=a lo

8、t of許多,大量18. radio station19. at night 在晚上用法集萃20. be late for=arrive late for遲到1. at + 具體時間點2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner基數詞基數詞3. thirtyhalf past +4. fifteena quarter to +5. take a/an + 名詞6. from to 7. need to do sth在幾點（幾分）吃早飯/午飯/晚飯點半差一刻到點從事活動從到需要做某事I usually get up at six thirty.They usually eat d

9、inner at a quarter to seven典句必背1. What time do you usually get up2. That' s a funny time for breakfast.3. When do students usually eat dinner in the evening.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.6. She knows it &

10、#39; s not good for her, but it tastes good.7. Here are your clothes.話題寫作主題：談論日常作息習慣My School DayI am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner

11、at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.Unit 3 How do you get to school短語歸納1. get to school自行車4. how far 多遠7. take the bus到達學校乘公共汽車2. take the subway5. from home to school8. by bike 騎自行車乘地鐵從家到學校3. ride a bike6. every day 每天9. bus stop 公共汽車站10. think of 認為12

12、. one 11-year-old boy玩14. come true 實現用法集萃11. betweenand 在和之間一個11歲的男孩15. have to 不得不13. play with 和一：1. take to = go to by 2 2. How do / does (sb) get to ：3. How far is it from to 和繇s sb.some time to do sth.1. How do you get to school I ride my bike.5. How 10ng does it take to do sth.2. How far is i

13、t from your home to school6. It is + adj. + to do sth.2. How far is it from yoi6. It is + adj. + to do j3. How long does it tak7. Thanks for + n. /e you nget to school4. For many students, it is easy to get to school.乘.一去.是怎樣到的從.到.有多遠做某事花費某人多長時間。花費多長時間做某事是.感謝你（做）某事。E - - H t - -S - J± T * -*8 -

14、*8 -8 -+T - + +- + + - F - - -8-H » a - T5. There is a very big river between their school and the village.話題寫作主題：上學的交通方式寫作思路：開篇點題：點出自己的出行方式；具體內容：自己選擇這種交通方式的原因；結束語 ：表明自己的觀點。The Best Way for Me to Go to SchoolDifferent students go to school in different ways in our school, but I llike to go tosc

15、hool on foot.First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me afew minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my hea

16、lth. It ' s a kind of sport and it makes me study better.So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about youUnit 4 Don t eat in class.短語歸納1. on time 準時，按時3. in class在課上5. have to不得不7. go out外出9. make breakfast做早飯11. be noisy吵鬧13. play with sb.和某人一起玩15. have fun玩得高興2. listen

17、 to 聽4. be late for 做遲到6. be quiet安靜8. do the dishes 清洗餐具10. make (one ' s) bed 鋪床12. keep one ' s hair short 留短發14. play the piano彈鋼琴16. make rules 制訂規則用法集萃1. Don ' t +動詞原形+其他,2. help sb. (to) do sth.3. too many + 可數名詞復數4. practice doing sth.5. be strict with sb.6. be strict in sth.7. l

18、eave sth sp.8. keep +賓語+形容詞9. learn to do sth.10. have to do sth.不要做某事。幫助某人做某事太多的練習做某事對某人要求嚴格對某事要要求嚴格把某物忘在某地使保持某種狀態學會做某事不得不做某事We can' t arrive late for class. Wet eat or drinkUnit 5 Why do you like pandas短語歸納1. kind of有幾分，有點兒3. South Africa 南非5. for a long time很長時間7. places with food and water2.

19、 be from / come from有食物和水的地方4. all day6. get lost8. cut down整天迷路砍倒來自于9. in (great) danger 處于(極大)危險之中11. things made of ivory由象牙制成的東西用法集萃10. twelve years old:1. Why-Because-為什么因為2. let sb. do sth.3. want to do sth.：4. one of +名詞復數5. forget to do sth.6. forget doing sth.7. help sb. (to) do sth.8. be f

20、riendly to sb.讓某人做某事想要做某事之一忘記要做某事忘記做過某事幫助某人做某事 對某人友好典句必背1.2.3. Why do you like pandas Because they ' re kind of Why does John like koalas Because they' re very cute.Why don' t you like tigers Because they ' re really scary.你為什么喜歡熊貓interesting.因為它們有點兒有趣。約翰為什么喜歡樹袋熊因為它們非常可愛。你為什么不喜歡老虎因為它

21、們真的嚇人。Yours,Li Ming典句必背1. Don ' t arrive late for class.上課不要遲到。2. Can we bring music players to school我們可以帶音樂播放器到學校嗎3. And we always have to wear the school uniform.并且我們總是不得不穿校服。4. There are too many rules! 有太多的規則！5. Don ' t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!不要把臟盤子留在廚房里！6. I have to keep

22、 my hair short.我不得不留短發。話題寫作Dear Tom,Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let me tell you about them.can' t talk loudly in class. We should keep quiet.When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We can in class, and we can ' t liste

23、n to music or play games in class.I think we have too many rules. What about yours Please write and tell me.4. 一 Where are lions from 獅子來自哪里一They' re from South Africa.它們來自南非。5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.大象能走很長時間并且從不迷路。6. They can also remember places with food and wa

24、ter.它們也能記住有食物和水的地方。7. But elephants are in great danger.但是，大象處于極大危險之中。8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.人們砍倒了許多樹，因此，大象漸漸失去它們的家園。9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before)現在僅有大約3000頭大象(之前超過10萬頭大象)。't she beautiful她難道不美麗嗎話題寫作The Animal I Lik

25、eThere are many kinds of animals in the world. What animal do I like Let' s k now her.Many people like her very much. I also like her. She is from China. She is very cute.She doesn' t eat grass and meat at all. She eats bamboo every day. She is so nice. She isblack white. She has two big bla

26、ck ears and eyes. And she also has black legs and arms.What animal is she She is a panda. I like panda very much. Do you like her What animal do you likeUnit 6 I ' m watching TV.短語歸納1. watch TV 看電視3. talk on the phone5. use the computer7. wash the dishes用法集萃通過電話交談 使用電腦洗餐具2. read a newspaper4. li

27、sten to music6. make soup 做湯看報紙聽音樂8. kind of 有點兒：1. What + be+ 主語+ doing正在做什么主語+ be + doing sth.正在做某事。i 2. I ' d love / like to do sth.我愿意做某事。：3. any other + 可數名詞單數其他任何一個:4. wish to do sth.希望做某事典句必背1. 一 Why are you doing你在做什么一 I' m watching TV.我在看電視。2. 一What' s she doing她在做什么一She' s

28、washing her clothes.她在洗她的衣服。3. 一 What are they doing 他們在做什么一They' re listening to a CD. 他們在聽一張 CD 唱片。4. Are you doing your homework你在做你的家庭作業嗎Yes, I am. / No, I ' m not. I ' m cleaning my room.是的，我在做。/不，我沒有。我在打掃我的房間。5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom' s delicious

29、zongzi .朱輝思念他的家人并希望吃上他媽媽的可口粽子。話題寫作It ' s seven o ' clock in the evening. Kate ' s family are all at home. Kate is doing her homework. Her father is reading a book. Her mother is watching TV. Her grandfather is listeningto the radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room. Her sister, ga

30、mes. They are all enjoying themselves.Betty, is playing computerUnit 7 It ' s raining!短語歸納1. not bad 不錯2. at the park 在公園3. take a message for 為捎個口信4. have a good time / have a great time / have fun / enjoy oneself過得很愉快5. call sb. back7. right now9. some of給某人回電話現在當中的一些6. no problem 沒問題11. drink

31、 orange juice 喝橙汁13. on a vacation 在度假15. call sb.17. right for用法集萃給某人打電話適合8. talk on the phone10. by the pool12. study hard14. in the mountains16. write to sb.通過電話交談 在游泳池邊努力學習在山里給某人寫信18.給拍一張照片1. tell sb. (not) to do sth.2. have a great time/have fun + (in) doing sth.3. just right for doing sth.告訴某人

32、（不要）做某事愉快地做某事做某事正合適典句必背1. How ' s the weather2. It ' s cloudy. / It3. How ' s it going天氣怎么樣's sunny. / It ' s raining.天氣多云。/ 天氣晴朗。/ 天正下雨。情況怎么樣4. Great! / Not bad. / Terrible!5. Can I take a message for him好極了！ /不錯。/糟糕! 我給他捎個口信好嗎6. I ' m having a great time visiting my aunt in

33、 Canada.我正在加拿大愉快地拜訪我的姨媽7. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains.我和我的家人正在山里度彳民。8. It ' s hot in your country now, isn ' t it現在你的國家天氣炎熱，不是嗎話題寫作The Weather in BeijingHello, everyone! I ' m from Beijing. Do you want to know the weather in Beijing Now let me tell you something ab

34、out the weather here.'s very cold, and sometimesIn Beijing, spring is very short and warm. In summer, it ' s very hot, but it often rains. We often go swimming in the river. In autumn, the weather is very dry and cool. We often go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them. In winter,

35、 itit ' s snowy and windy.I like swimming, so summer is my favorite season.Unit 8 Is there a post office near here短語歸納1. post office郵局3. pay phone 付費電話5. Center street 中心大街7. near here 附近9. next to 挨著，靠近2. police station4. Bridge Street6. Long Street8. across from10. between 警察局 橋街長街在 and在對面和之間1

36、1. in front of 在前面12. excuse me勞駕13. far from 離遠14. go along 沿著走15. turn right / left向右 / 左轉16. on the（或 one' s） right / left 在（某人的）右邊/左邊17. in my neighborhood 在我的街區18. look like 看起來像19. in life 一生中20. be free 免費（有空）用法集萃；1. Turn right / left at the +序數詞+ crossing.在第幾個路口向右/ 左轉：2. spend +時間/金錢+ on

37、 sth.花費時間/金錢在s spend + 時間/ +金錢（in） doing sth.花費時間/金錢做某事：:3. watch sb. doing觀看某人正在做某事1 4. enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事 ! r v r n r ir r r n r n mr a，r rrerm a r r ihiri »r ir rn r r ） r e b >典句必背1. Is there a hospital near here這附近有醫院嗎Yes, there is. It ' s on Bridge Street. 是的，有。它在橋街上。2. Oh where

38、' s Center Street噢中心大街在哪里 It ' s not too far from here.它離這JL不太遠。3. Go along long Street and it ' s on the right. 沿著長街走，它在右邊。4. Turn right at the first crossing.在第一個十字路口向右轉。話題寫作Where is the hotel Let me tell you how to get there. Go down this road and then turn left.Go through First Stree

39、t and second Street. Whenyou come to Third Street, turn right and walk on. You can see a bridge over a river. Go across the bridge . Then you can see the hotel. It ' s on your right, across from the post office, You will find it.Unit 9 What does he look like短語歸納1. short hair短發3. curly hair卷發5. （

40、be） of medium height 中等個子7. go to the movies去看電影9. look like看起來像11. a small mouth 小嘴巴13. black hair黑發15. a long face 長臉17. in the end最后用法集萃2. long hair 長發4. straight hair 直發6. （be） of medium build 中等身材8. a little 有點兒10. a big nose 大鼻子12. a round face 圓臉14. big eyes 大眼睛16. the same way 同樣的方式18. blond

41、e hair 金黃色的頭發1. What does / do + 主語 + look like 長得什么樣2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height某人中等身材 / 個子3. sb. + has +hair某人留著發4. sb. wears + clothes/glasses某人穿著 / 戴著典句必背1. What does he look like他長什么樣He' s really tall. 他真的很高。2. 一 Do they have straight or curly hair他們留直發還是卷發 They have curly hair.

42、他們留卷發。3. Is he tall or short他高還是矮 He isn ' t tall or short. He ' s of medium height.他不高不矮，他中等個子。4. The man with a pair of glasses is my English teacher.那個戴眼鏡的男人是我的英語老師。話題寫作LostKate, a twelve year-old girl, is lost in the street.She is of medium height with short hair. She has a round face an

43、d small eyes. She wearsa pair of glasses. She wears a white shirt, a pair of blue jeans and a pair of black sportsshoes.想要某物想要做某事何不做某事的數量，a number of+名詞復數 許多If anyone knows her, please call Mr. Green at . Thanks a lot.Unit 10 I'd like some noodles.短語歸納1. would like想要2. take one ' s order 點菜3

44、. beef soup牛肉湯4. one bowl of ,碗5. what size什么尺寸6. mapo tofu with rice帶米飯的麻婆豆腐7. what kind什么種類8. small / medium / large bowl小/中/大碗9. green tea綠茶10. orange juice橘汁11. around the world世界各地12. birthday cake生日蛋糕13. the number of 的數量14. make a wish許個愿望15. blow out吹滅16. in one go一口氣17. come true實現18. cut u

45、p 切碎用法集萃1. would like + sth.2. would like + to do sth.3. Why don ' t you + do sth.4. the number of +名詞復數典句必背1. What kind of noodles would you like你想要哪種面條2. I ' d like beef noodles, please.我想要牛肉面。3. What size would you like 你想要多大的4. I ' d like a medium bowl, please.我想要一個中碗的。5. Would you l

46、ike a large bowl你想要一個大碗的嗎6. Yes, please. 好吧。7. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.假如他或她一口氣吹滅所有的蠟燭，愿望將實現。話題寫作My Favorite FoodI' m a middle school student. I like to eat healthy food. I have milk, eggs and breadfor breakfast. For lunch I would like rice, fish

47、 and vegetables. I like chicken, juice, riceand hamburgers for supper. Of all the food, my favorite food is chicken and apple juice.Unit 11 How was your school trip短語歸納1. go for a walk去散步2. milk a cow擠牛奶3. ride a horse騎馬4. feed chickens喂小雞5. talk with與談話6. take photos拍照7. quite a lot相當多8. showaround

48、 帶領參觀9. learn about了解10. fromto從至U11. grow strawberries種植草莓13. in the countryside 在鄉下15. at night在夜晚17. come out出來19. along the way 沿線21. buy sth. for sb.為某人買某物23. take a / the train 乘火車25. notat all 根本不12. pick strawberries采草莓14. go fishing 去釣魚16. a lot of 許多；大量18. go on a school trip 去學校郊游20. afte

49、r that 之后22. all in all 總的來說24. be interested in 對感興趣用法集萃1. How + be+ like 怎么樣2. too many +可數名詞復數太多的3. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人怎樣做某事4. quite + a / an + 形容詞+ 可數名詞單數 =a + very + 形容詞+可數名詞單數一個相當/很 典句必背1. 一 How was your school trip你的學校郊游怎么樣-It was great! 好極了 ！2. Did you go to the zoo你去動物園了嗎 No, I did

50、n ' t. I went to a farm. 不，沒有。我去農場了。3. 一 Did you see any cows你看見一些牛奶了嗎 Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.是的，我看見了，我看見相當多（的牛奶）4. 一 Were the strawberries good這些草莓是好的嗎一Yes, they were. 是的，它們是。 / No, they weren ' t.不，它們不是。5. Everything was about robots and I ' m not interested in that.一切都是關于機器人的，我

51、對那方面不感興趣。話題寫作I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I did my homework, and then I played computer games. In the afternoon, I visited my grandmother. We talked for a long time.On Sunday morning, I cleaned my room and did some reading. Then I cooked for m parents. In the afternoon, I watched a football match on TV