1、If you go to the party, youll have a good time!Unit 10Section BDo you have any worries or problems?What kinds of things do you worry about? Who do you usually go to for help?2b Read the passage quickly and silently. Choose the main idea of the passage.a. If people have problems, they should get advi

2、ce from an expert.b. If people have problems, they should talk to other people.c. If people have problems, they should try to keep them to themselves.Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. What can they d

3、o about this? Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from London, agrees. “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. Unless we talk to someone, well certainly feel worse.”Para.1Students these days often h

4、ave a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. What can they do about this? Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from London, agrees. “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Laura. “But I th

5、ink talking to someone helps a lot. Unless we talk to someone, well certainly feel worse.”=If we talk to someone, well certainly feel better.Para.1123Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. What can they d

6、o about this? Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from London, agrees. “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. Unless we talk to someone, well certainly feel worse.”Para.1lost wallet (錢包錢包)Para.2Lau

7、ra once lost her wallet, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didnt have any money. She just kept thinking, “If I tell my parents, theyll be angry!” In the end, she talked to her parents and they were really und

8、erstanding. Her father said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to share my problems in the future!” Laura says.lost her walletworried was afraidwalked were understandingLauras story remember to share proble

9、msPara.32.The first step is to find someone you trust to talk to.1.“It is best not to run away from our problems. We should always try to solve them.”3.Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.Robert4.You are halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!Roberts advicePara.1wo

10、rriesproblems,schoolworkfriendsopinionsto do nothingnormal, talking to unlesslost her walletworried was afraid walked were understandingPara.2 share problems,Robert run away from, try to solvethe first step is toshare, cut in halfPara.3Three speakers work in one group, try to talk about the article

11、and be like a super speaker.According to this article, write you own story. What did you learn from your experience? Tell your feelings. 2d Fill in the blanks with the phrases in the box.an expert liketell her parentsunless you talkrun away fromtalk to someoneshare her problemsto do nothingStudents

12、often have a lot of problems and worries. Laura Mills thinks the worst thing is _.She thinks youll feel worse if you dont _ about your problems. Laura remembers that she once lost her wallet and was afraid to _to do nothingtalk to someonetell her parentsabout it. Now she believes you cannot feel bet

13、ter _ to someone. She says she will always _ in the future. Robert Hunt agrees with Laura. He thinks you should not _ your problems, but you should try to solve them. If you cannot talk to _ Robert, you can discuss your problems with your parents because they have a lot of experience.unless you talk

14、share her problemsrun away fromdiscuss your problemsSay Yes or No.1. Problems and worries are normal in life.2. Laura lost her wallet; in the end, she told her parents.3. Lauras parents were angry with her.4. Students have more experience than their parents.YesYesNoNo2c Read the passage again and an

15、swer the questions. Discuss your answers with a partner.1. What is the worst thing to do if you have a problem? _2. Why didnt Laura want to tell her parents about her lost wallet? _The worst thing to do if you have a problem is to do nothing.She was afraid they would be angry.2aWhat kinds of things

16、do you worry about? Who do you usually go to for help?schoolworkfriends3. What is the first thing you should do when you want to solve a problem?_4. Why can our parents give us good advice about our problems?_The first step is to find someone we trust to talk to.Our parents can give us good advice a

17、bout our problems because they have more experience than us, and are always there help us.1. keep to oneself 保守秘密保守秘密 Dont keep the news to yourself. Lets all share it 不要只管自己知道這消息，讓我們也知道吧。不要只管自己知道這消息，讓我們也知道吧。 Ill tell you only if you promise to keep it to yourself 你答應保守秘密，我才告訴你。你答應保守秘密，我才告訴你。2. unle

18、ss conj. 除非；如果不除非；如果不 She will keep on singing unless she is told to stop. 她會一直唱下去，除非有人叫她停止。她會一直唱下去，除非有人叫她停止。 unless 引導的條件句表示在特定條件下，引導的條件句表示在特定條件下，才決定做或不做一件事。才決定做或不做一件事。 如：如：除非刮臺風，否則演唱會將如期進行。除非刮臺風，否則演唱會將如期進行。在英語中，我們可以用在英語中，我們可以用unless表達這個意思，表達這個意思，相當于相當于if not。以這個句子為例：。以這個句子為例： The concert will be h

19、eld as schedule unless there is a typhoon. = The concert will be held as schedule if there is not a typhoon.1. _ he wants to see me, you can tell him to wait. 2. _ it snows tomorrow, well have a day or two off. 3. We wont go to his party _ he invites us. 4. She is sure to pass the examination _ she

20、is ill. 用用 if 或或 unless 填空：填空：IfIfunlessunless【2011山東青島山東青島】You will achieve nothing _ you work hard. A. if B. unless C. when D. that答案：答案：B 【解析解析】考查連詞的用法。根據考查連詞的用法。根據You will achieve nothing“你什么都做不成你什么都做不成”和和you work hard.“你努力工作你努力工作”, 可知二者是表條可知二者是表條件的假設關系，故答案選件的假設關系，故答案選B，意為，意為“除非除非”，與與if not同義。同義

21、?！?011浙江衢州浙江衢州】 You may easily lose your way in Shanghai _ you dont have a map or a guide. A. until B. unless C. though D. if答案：答案：D 【解析解析】連詞。連詞。until 直到，直到，unless 除非，除非，though 雖然，雖然，if 如果。根據題意：如果你沒如果。根據題意：如果你沒有圖或向導，在上海很容易迷路。選有圖或向導，在上海很容易迷路。選“如如果果”。【2012山東濟寧山東濟寧】I wont take part in Julies birthday p

22、arty _ I am invited. A. unless B. after C. because D. if 答案：答案： A【解析解析】考查連詞辨析?？疾檫B詞辨析。unless “除非；如果除非；如果不不”。句意為。句意為“我不會參加茱莉亞的生日我不會參加茱莉亞的生日晚會除非我被邀請。晚會除非我被邀請?！?. be afraid to do sth. 害怕干某事害怕干某事 Im afraid to speak in front of other people. 我害怕在其他人面前發言。我害怕在其他人面前發言。be afraid 的相關用法：的相關用法： be afraid of sth.

23、 害怕某事害怕某事 He told me not to be afraid of difficulties. 他告訴我不要怕困難。他告訴我不要怕困難。 be afraid +that 從句從句 Im afraid that I cant finish on time. 我恐怕我不能按時完成它。我恐怕我不能按時完成它。 1. 她不害怕在公共場合說英語。她不害怕在公共場合說英語。(be afraid, in public)_2. 恐怕我現在不能走，因為我還沒做完作業?？峙挛椰F在不能走，因為我還沒做完作業。_ I cannot leave now because I havent finished

24、my project.按要求完成句子：按要求完成句子：She isnt afraid to speak English in public.Im afraidHe is _ dogs, so he never keeps any of them at home. (2006青海省青海省) A. interested in B. afraid of C. worried about 【解析解析】 B。be afraid of一般表示害怕某事一般表示害怕某事的發生，內心帶有某種程度的恐懼，從心理的發生，內心帶有某種程度的恐懼，從心理上極不愿意或擔心某事的發生。分析比較上極不愿意或擔心某事的發生。分

25、析比較4個選項，故正確答案為個選項，故正確答案為B。4. angry adj. 發怒的；生氣的發怒的；生氣的 We were angry with him for keeping us waiting. 我們對他讓我們久等而生氣。我們對他讓我們久等而生氣。 be angry with 后只能接表示人的名詞或代后只能接表示人的名詞或代詞，表示詞，表示“生（某人的）氣生（某人的）氣”，其后還可以帶，其后還可以帶一個一個for 構成的短語來說明生氣的原因。例如：構成的短語來說明生氣的原因。例如： He was angry with himself for breaking the glass. 他因

26、為打破了玻璃而生自己的氣。他因為打破了玻璃而生自己的氣。 be angry at 則表示則表示“因因而惱怒、生而惱怒、生氣氣”，at 后只能接表示事物的名詞或從句。后只能接表示事物的名詞或從句。 He is angry at your answer. 他對你的回答感到生氣。他對你的回答感到生氣。 I was very angry at what he said. 我對他的話感到很憤怒。我對他的話感到很憤怒。 be angry about 的用法大致與的用法大致與be angry at 相相同，兩者可替換。同，兩者可替換。 Your father is angry about / at your

27、 staying out so late. 你父親對你在外逗留這么晚很生氣。你父親對你在外逗留這么晚很生氣。根據句意，用根據句意，用angry的適當短語填空。的適當短語填空。1. Mother_ your words last night.2. Your father_ you for failing in the exam.3. Your mother_ yourstaying out so late.4. Mr. Smith, the old maths teacher, _ me because I talked so much in the class.was angry at / a

28、boutis angry withis angry at / aboutwas angry withExercise Dont be angry _ your little brother. He is only four years old. A. to B. in C. with D. about媽媽因她說的話而生氣。媽媽因她說的話而生氣。 Mom was angry at what she said. C5. in the end 最后；終于最后；終于 He married the nice girl in the end / at last / finally. 他最后娶了這位美麗的姑

29、娘。他最后娶了這位美麗的姑娘。in the end 的同義詞有的同義詞有at last還有還有finally。 In the end, he decided to send the sick child to hospital. （對劃線部分進行同義替換）（對劃線部分進行同義替換）A. At once B. At last C. At firstby the end of 到到結束時；到結束時；到時為時為止止We must complete the task by the end of the year. 年底之前我們必須完成此項任務。年底之前我們必須完成此項任務。at the end of

30、在在 . 末端；末端； 到到 . 盡頭盡頭 The school is at the end of the street. 該校位于這條街的盡頭。該校位于這條街的盡頭。 Well have an English exam at the end of January. 一月底我們有個英語考試。一月底我們有個英語考試。 6. careless adj. 粗心的；不小心的粗心的；不小心的 The boy is very careless. 這個男孩很粗心。這個男孩很粗心。 It was careless of you to leave the door unlocked. 你沒鎖門，太粗心了。你沒鎖

31、門，太粗心了。 careless 的反義詞為的反義詞為careful， 意為意為“認真認真的；小心的的；小心的”。 He is more careful than me. 他比我認真。他比我認真。 He always makes a lot of mistakes, so he is a _ boy.按要求完成句子：按要求完成句子：答案：答案：careless 點撥：點撥：根據句意根據句意“他總是犯很多錯誤，所以他他總是犯很多錯誤，所以他是一個粗心的男孩是一個粗心的男孩”，可知應為，可知應為careless。(2011 江蘇宿遷江蘇宿遷) Paul isnt as _ as Sandy. He

32、 often makes mistakes in his homework. A. careless B. more careful C. more careless D. careful 【解析解析】as . as 意為意為“和和一樣一樣”，表，表示同級的比較。示同級的比較。A項與題意不符，應排除，項與題意不符，應排除， 正確答案是：正確答案是：D7. advise v. 勸告；建議勸告；建議 I advise waiting till the right time. 我建議等到適當的時候。我建議等到適當的時候。 I advise him not to sleep late every da

33、y. 我建議他不要每天睡懶覺。我建議他不要每天睡懶覺。 My English teacher advises me to speak English as often as possible. 我英語老師建議我要盡可能地經常說英語。我英語老師建議我要盡可能地經常說英語。 They advised her against marrying quickly. 他們勸她不要太快結婚。他們勸她不要太快結婚。 advise 的用法：的用法：1.表示表示“建議建議”通常為及物動詞，若其后的賓通常為及物動詞，若其后的賓語是動詞，通常應是動名詞，而不能是不語是動詞，通常應是動名詞，而不能是不定式。定式。2. advise 之后不能直接跟不定式，但可接不之后不能直接跟不定式，但可接不定式的復合結構。定式的復合結構。3. advise sb. against doing sth. 勸某人不要做勸某人不要做某事。某事。 Give me some advice about how to learn English well. 給我一些有關如何學好英語的建議。給我一些有關如何學好英語的建議。 advise的名詞是的名詞是advic