1、精選優質文檔-傾情為你奉上（一）可數名詞單數變復數規則及練習名詞可以分為可數名詞與不可數名詞，其中可數名詞具有單復數的形式；而不可數名詞沒有可數名詞復數變化規則如下：  1一般情況下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2以s. x. sh. ch結尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3以“輔音字母+y”結尾，變y為i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4以“f或fe”結尾，變f或fe為v, 再加-e

2、s，如：knife-knives5.  以o結尾，有生命的加es, 無生命的加s. 如：potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos6不規則名詞復數： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,當people后加上s時即

3、peoples表示“民族”例如There are 56 peoples in China.以下詞為常為不可數名詞，他們的復數形式就是他們本身。water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米飯) orange（橙汁）juice（果汁）bread（面包）不可數名詞的數量關系可借助量詞表示，如。a cup of tea  two cups of tea名詞復數練習題1）.填入所給名詞的正確形式1.  I have two_ (knife) 2.  There are many _ here. (box)3.  There are many _

4、on the road. (bus) 4.  A few _ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5.  The _ are playing football now. (child) 2）選擇填空1.  They come from different _ A. country    B. countries    C. a country    D. countrys2.  How many _ do you see in th

5、e picture? A. tomatos    B. tomatoes  C. tomato      D. the tomato3.  There are some _ in these _. A.knifespencil-boxes     B.knivespencils-boxC.knivespencil-box       D.knivespencils-boxes4.

6、0; There is no _ in the plate. A. apples   B. oranges   C. rice   D. eggs5.  _ are good for our health . A. Tomatos     B. Tomatoes     C. Tomato6.  I like to eat cake with  _. A. cherries   

7、0;  B. cherry        C.cherrys7.  _ and _ are not friends. A. Foxswolfs       B. Foxeswolfs         C.  Foxeswolves8.  Do you want to drink _ much  ? A、a milk &

8、#160;   B、milk        C、milks9.  This is          room. Its very big. A、Lily and Lucys        B、Lilys and Lucys         

9、 C、Lilys and Lucy10. Do you want some   _    for supper? A、a potato              B、potatoes                  C、potatos11

10、. In autumn，you can see a lot of_ on the ground. A、leaf                  B、leafs                    C、leaves 12.

11、60;My sister has two    _    . One is old，the other is new. A、a watch   B、watchs   C、watches13.There  _  on the wall .They are very beautiful. A. are photoes  B. are photos  C. is a photo   D. is

12、 photos14. Thata     _     art  book. A. an       B. a         C. the       D are15. There _   two_    in 

13、; the box. A. is watch     B. are watches     C. are watch     D. is watches 3）請用括號中名詞的復數形式填空1 Look at those _. (child)2 I can see a _ standing near the door. (policeman)3 Do you want some _ for dinner? (potato) 4 In autumn, you can se

14、e a lot of _ on the ground.(leaf) 5 He has two _.One is blue , the other is yellow.( box)6 Two _ live in this building .( family )4）選擇正確的詞形1 How many (radioes, radios) can you see?2 There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.3 Look at those (sheeps, sheep).4 I dont want (a, an) old cup.5 Give me that (b

15、ox, boxes), please.6)寫出下列單詞的復數1. I _ 2.him _ 3.this _ 4.her _ 5.watch _ 6.child _ 7.photo _8.diary _ 9.day_ 10.foot_ 11.book_12. dress _13.tooth_ 14.sheep _ 15.box_ 16.strawberry _ 17.thief_ 18.peach_ 19.sandwich _ 20.man_ 21.woman_ 22.paper_   23.juice_ 24.water_ 25.milk_ 26.ric

16、e_27.tea_28.leaf_ 29. puppy_30. box_31. knife_32. fly_ 33.fox_ 34. bus_35.  bench_ 36. brush_ 37.church_ 38.dish_ 39.ruler_ 40.peach_41. glass_ 42.pencil_ 43.boy_ 44.zoo_ 45.man_46. roof_ 47.sheep_48. knife_ 49.lady_ 50.key_ 51.story_ 52.watch_ 53.bamboo_ 54.city_ 55.family_ 56.apple_

17、 57.eraser_ 58.speech_59.mouse_ 60.fish_ 61.goose_62. people _ 63.ox_ 64.Chinese _ 65.deer _ 66.foot_ 67.child_ 68.tooth_ 69.hero_ 70.boss_ 71.monkey_ 72.radio _73. horse _74. dog _ 用所給的單詞的復數的正確形式填空：1 >There are so many_(wolf)in the forest. 2>There are three _(chair) in the classroom.3>

18、;These _(tomato) are red.   4>_(hero) are great.5>My brother looks after two _(baby) 6>There are some _(deer) eating the grass.7>My father likes to eat _(potato). 8>Chinese _(people)like to eat noodles.9>I have a lot of _(toy) in my bedroom. 10>I help my mother wash _(

19、dish) in the kitchen.11>I have two _(pencil-box).   12>There are some _(bus)in the street.13>Peter has eight _(foot).    14>Linda has three _(tooth).15>There are some _(child) in the garden. 16>Michael likes the _(mouse).17>There are some _(goose)in the

20、river. 18>My uncle and father are _(man).19>Tom and King are _(boy).    20>Linda has three _(tooth).（二）單數句變復數句的方法及規則 1單數變成相應的人稱代詞復數，即a主格:Iwe;youyou;she/he/itthey。bme us   youyou   her/him/ itsthem。 如：She is a girl. They are girls.2.由單數變成相對應的復數，即a，：myour ;

21、youryour; his/her/itstheir.b ：mineours;yoursyours; his/hers/itstheirs.3 ：am is變為are。如：I'm a student. We are students.4a an 表示“一個”，只能用在單數句中，當變成復數句時，一定要把aan去掉或改為 some/any。如：He is a boy. They are (some) boys. 5普通單數名詞要變為復數形式。如：It is a cat. They are cats.6 由單變復。即this變為these；that 變成those。如：This is a b

22、ook. These are books.7man   woman 作修飾可數名詞時，要在"數"上與被修飾名詞保持一致。但其他名詞修飾名詞表示"性質"時，不作變化。如：He is a man doctor.They are men doctors. This is an apple tree.They are apple trees.8. 一般情況下，形容詞性物主代詞在單數句變成復數句時不變。如：This is my pen.These are my pens.9. 當句中形容詞性物主代詞與句中的主語一致時，該物主代詞應隨主語人稱的變

23、化而變化，仍要保持一致。如：He likes his bike.They like their bikes.10. 單數句變成復數句時，不能變。即單數句是時，變成復數句時仍然是疑問句。如：What's this？What are these？ 記住單數句變復數句的口訣。單數句子變復數，變化規則要記住。名詞要變化，am is 要變are。this that 該咋辦，these those 替代它。he she it 要變啥，全部變 they 就行了。I要變 we 別落下，名詞后面把 s/es加。名前去掉它，其余成分原樣加。把單數句子改為復數句子的規則一、人稱代詞主格單數變成相應的人稱代詞

24、主格復數，即I we;you you;she,he,it they。 如：She is a girl. They are girls.二、 am, is 變為 are。如：I'm a student. We are students.三、不定冠詞 a, an 要去掉固定搭配除外。如：He is a boy. They are boys.四、可數名詞單數要變為復數形式。如：It is a cat. They are cats.五、指示代詞 this, that 變為 these, those。如：This is a book. These are books.六、man或woman修飾可

25、數名詞時，在整個句子變成復數的情況下，它們也變為復數形式men, women。例如： She is a woman teacher. They are women teachers. 注意：普通單數可數名詞要變為復數形式，但當名詞修飾名詞表示“性質”時不作變化。例如：apple tree apple trees boy student boy students Thats an apple tree. They are apple trees.七、單數句變復數句時，句中的形容詞、定冠詞、副詞、疑問詞、介詞短語和感嘆詞等保持不變。例如： Who is she? 她是誰？ Who are they? 她們是誰？但是，在英語中有些單數句不能變為復數句，如：Lily is fourteen.(十四歲。)His name is Jim.(他的名字叫吉姆。)等。5）將以下單復數句進行轉換1 This is a knife.  _2 That is a tomato.   _3 That child is very good._4 .