1、. 大學(xué)英語B仿真模擬題十八第一部分：交際用語（共5小題，每小題3分，滿分15分）此部分共有5個(gè)未完成的對(duì)話，針對(duì)每個(gè)對(duì)話中未完成的部分有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)從A, B, C, D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)。1. Excuse me, its urgent. Id like to talk to your manager. _ A. Yes, but I cant find him.B. Sorry, can you tell me who you are?C. Hold the line, please. Ill put you through.D. Yes, but I cant wait.2. Ho

2、w are you feeling? Much better. _ A. Thanks for coming to see me. B. You look great. C. You are so kind. D. Dont mention it.3. Oh, Betty, we will be having a buffet party next Saturday, and wed like you to join us. _, Susan. What time do you want me to come? A. Id love to B. No way C. By no means D.

3、 Im afraid not4. I heard you got a full mark in the English exam. Congratulations! _ A. Oh, no, no. B. No, I didnt do very well.C. Thanks. D. Dont praise me.5. Are you getting a new flat this year? _ I cant afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat. A. Without question. B. You must be joking.

4、 C. Good idea! D. Are you sure?第二部分：閱讀理解（共10小題，每小題3分，滿分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5個(gè)正誤判斷題，從每題后的兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案；在第二篇短文后有5個(gè)問題。請(qǐng)從每個(gè)問題后的A, B, C, D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)。 Passage 1In almost every big university in the United States, football is a favorite sport. American football is different. Players sometimes kick the bal

5、l, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. They can carry it or they can throw it. If they move the ball ten yards, they can try to move it another ten yards. If they move it to the end of the

6、 field, they receive six points. It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball. If he does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team. Each university wants its own team to win. Many thousands of people come to watch. The

7、y all shout for their favorite team.Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more. They dance and jump while they shout. Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after

8、the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.6. The passage talks about American football.A. T B. F7. We can catch the football in both American football and Chinese football.A. T B. F8. It

9、is difficult to move the ball because many men on the other team try not to let the ball come near.A. T B. F9. If they are the best teams, the teams will play on January 1.A. T B. F10. The season begins in November and ends in September.A. T B. F Passage 2In ancient time the most important examinati

10、ons were spoken, not written. In the schools of ancient Greece and Rome, testing usually consisted of saying poetry aloud or giving speeches.In the European universities of the Middle Ages, students who were working for advanced degrees had to discuss questions in their field of study with people wh

11、o had made a special study of the subject. This custom exists today as part of the process of testing candidates for the doctors degree.Generally, however, modern examinations are written. The written examination, where all students are tested on the same questions, was probably not known until the

12、nineteenth century. Perhaps it came into existence with the great increase in population and the development of modern industry. A room full of candidates for a state examination, timed exactly by electric clocks and carefully watched over by managers, resembles a group of workers at an automobile f

13、actory. Certainly, during examinations teachers and students are expected to act like machines.11. In the Middle Ages students _. A. took objective tests B. specialized in one subject C. never wrote exams D. were timed by electric clocks12. The main idea of paragraph 3 is _. A. workers now take exam

14、inations B. the population has grown C. there are only written exams today D. examinations are now written and timed13. The word “degree” in paragraph 2 means _. A. position in society B. academic title C. unit of measurement D. step in process14. Modern industry must have developed _. A. before the

15、 Middle Ages B. around the 19th century C. in Greece of Rome D. machines to take tests15. It may be concluded that testing _. A. should test only opinions B. should always be written C. has changed since the Middle Ages D. is given only in factories第三部分：詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）此部分共有5個(gè)未完成的句子，針對(duì)每個(gè)句子中未完

16、成的部分有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)從A, B, C, D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)。16. Janes dress is similar in design _ her sisters. A. like B. with C. to D. as17. I was satisfied with her explanation, _.A. so my classmates were B. so were my classmatesC. so my classmates did D. so did my classmates18. The sports meeting was put off till the nex

17、t week _ rain.A. in spite of B. so C. because D. because of19. Would you let _ to the park with my classmates, Mum?A. me go B. me going C. I go D. I going20. I have been looking forward to _ from my parents.A. hear B. being heard C. be heard D. hearing第四部分：完型填空（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）以下短文中共包括5個(gè)未完成的句子，針對(duì)每個(gè)

18、對(duì)話中空缺部分，請(qǐng)從A, B, C, D, E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)。Glasses protect people's eyes from bright light. Microscopes make tiny things larger 21 we can examine them. Telescopes make objects that are far away appear 22 closer to us. However in recent years plastics have replaced glass 23 conditions where glass might b

19、e easily broken, there are new uses Being developed for glass that were never imagined in the 24 . Perhaps the greatest 25 of glass is that its constituent parts are inexpensive and can be found all over the world.21. A. much B. so that C. advantage D. past E. under22. A. much B. so that C. advantag

20、e D. past E. under23. A. much B. so that C. advantage D. past E. under24. A. much B. so that C. advantage D. past E. under25. A. much B. so that C. advantage D. past E. under第五部分：英譯漢（共4小題，每小題5分，滿分20分）請(qǐng)把下列4句英文翻譯成中文。26. All things are difficult before they are easy.27. What time do you go swimming eve

21、ry day?28. Whos going to answer the telephone? 29. Though it was late, they kept on working.第六部分：作文（滿分15分）30. 根據(jù)下面所給的題目寫一篇不少于80字的短文。 My View on Money 提示：1. 不同的人對(duì)金錢持有不同的觀點(diǎn)。 2. 你的觀點(diǎn)。 大學(xué)英語B仿真模擬題十八參考答案：第一部分：交際用語1. C 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B第二部分：閱讀理解6. A 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. C第三部分：

22、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. D第四部分：完型填空21. B 22. A 23. E 24. D 25. C 第五部分：英譯漢26. 凡事總是由難而易。27. 你每天什么時(shí)候去游泳？28. 誰去接電話？29. 盡管已經(jīng)很晚了，他們還在繼續(xù)工作。第六部分：參考范文 Money is regarded by some people as the most important thing in life. It is even regarded as the symbol of wealth and social position. For example, wi

23、th plenty of money a man can do whatever he wants. He can afford expensive cars and luxurious houses, and he can travel around the world and visit many interesting places. In their eyes, money is everything in life.In my opinion, money is not everything. Money can both benefit people and do harm to

24、them. On the one hand, we can't deny that money is useful. We need money to buy food or a house. Money can make us live more comfortably. For example, with more money, we can help others and take part in more social activities and receive a good education, thus increasing our knowledge and devel

25、oping our skills. On the other hand, some people try to get money by dishonest means, for example, they often cheat and gamble, even rob and kill people. Sooner or later, they will be punished by the law. Money can bring them nothing but misery.題解與分析一、交際用語1. 前者想和經(jīng)理通話，C項(xiàng)“請(qǐng)別掛機(jī)，馬上為您接通。”可以用來回答前者。其它選項(xiàng)不符合

26、題意，所以選擇C。2. 后者感謝對(duì)方的探望。譯文：“你身體好點(diǎn)了嗎?”“好多了。謝謝你來看我”。所以選擇A。3. 本題考查接受邀請(qǐng)時(shí)的回答。譯文：“嗨！貝蒂，我們將會(huì)于下星期六舉行自助餐派對(duì)，我們想請(qǐng)你來參加”。“我會(huì)來的，蘇珊。你希望我什么時(shí)候到呢?” Id love to意為“我們會(huì)來的”；其他選項(xiàng)與題意不符。所以選擇A。4. 前者表示祝賀，對(duì)其回答首先應(yīng)表示感謝，所以選擇C。5. “你今年要買一套新公寓?”“你在開玩笑。我連日常開銷都付不起，更不用說買新公寓了。”You must be joking. 意為“你在開玩笑。”所以選擇B。二、閱讀理解 6. 根據(jù)文章第一句 “In almos

27、t every big university in the United States, football is a favorite sport.” 可知這是一篇關(guān)于美式足球的文章。該陳述判斷正確，所以選擇A。7. 通過對(duì)美式足球的介紹可知：美式足球和中式足球均可以用腳踢。該陳述判斷錯(cuò)誤，所以選擇B。8. 根據(jù)文章第二段的第一句和第二句話 “It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball.” 可知陳述判斷正確，所以選擇A。9. 根據(jù)文章的倒數(shù)第二句

28、 “The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year.” 可知陳述判斷正確，所以選擇A。10. 根據(jù)第三段第四句可知陳述判斷錯(cuò)誤，所以選擇B。11. 根據(jù)文章第一段的第一句 “In ancient time the most important examinations were spoken, not written.” 可知“在古代，最重要的考試都是口試，沒有筆試。”所以答案是C。12. 根據(jù)文章第三段的第一句 “Generally, however, modern examinations are written.” 和倒數(shù)第三行 “. timed exactly by