1、Lesson 3 Nive to FiveThe Road to The Road to SuccessSuccess 1. v. 1. v. 仔細檢查仔細檢查 2. vt. 2. vt. 理解，領會理解，領會，抓緊，抓緊 3. adj. 3. adj. 不合法的，不合法的，違法的違法的 4. vt. 4. vt. 投入投入 5. adj. 5. adj. 低級的低級的 6. adv. 6. adv. 不斷地不斷地 7. v. 7. v. 猶豫，躊躇猶豫，躊躇inspectgraspillegalcommitjuniorconstantlyhesitate8. 信任，信仰信任，信仰9. n.

2、人類人類10. adv. 在底下在底下11. vt. 戰勝，克服戰勝，克服12. 取得成功，取得成功， 得到好結果得到好結果13. n. 宇宙宇宙14. n. 存在存在believe inmankindbeneathovercomepay offuniverseexistenceChinese name：周星馳周星馳English name: StephenChowName:周杰倫周杰倫English name: JayChou Name：姚明（姚明（Yao Ming）Name：姚明（姚明（Yao Ming）Hilary Clinton a successful woman in politi

3、csAlbert Einstein - one of the most famous scientistsBill GatesLife is not fair get used to it.What make these people successful ? Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success. Genius is nothing but labor and diligence. Proverbs:自信是走向成功的第一自信是走向成功的第一步。步。天才不過是勤奮而已。天才不過是勤奮而已。The bigg

4、est, the smartest and the strongest are not the survivors. Rather, the survivors are the most adaptable (the survival of the fittest). Charles DarwinadaptabilityConstant dripping wears away a stone.水滴石穿，繩鋸木斷。水滴石穿，繩鋸木斷。 Failure is the mother of success.失敗是成功之母。失敗是成功之母。 perseverancep:sivirns堅持不懈堅持不懈 +

5、 Confidence+ Adaptability+ PerseveranceSuccess=DiligenceLook at the Key Words and choose a job or jobs for each quote below.actor, astronaut, dancer, writer, business owner, football player, fire fighter, newspaper reporter, TV presenter “It can get a bit lonely. Sometimes I dont see my family for w

6、eeks.”astronautastronaut, business owner, newspaper reporter, actor, football player2. “I work a lot more than the half hour you see me on the screen every day!”TV presenter3. “Im lucky. They pay me well for playing the game I love.”football player4. “I wish it was just nine to five! Meetings and co

7、nference calls often go on till late at night.” CEOChief Executive Office Business owner, newspaper reporter5. Its my responsibility to report the news and tell people whats going on. newspaper reporterEveryone wants to succeed, but the road to success is not so smooth. It needs hard work, strong mi

8、nd and many other factors.Todays story is about a famous reporter Wang Junyan. She talks about her successful experience. Im sure youll learn something from her.HERE WEGO!ReadingMatch the main idea of each paragraph.Para 1Para 2Para 3Para 4-5A. The reason why she chose to be a journalistB. Character

9、istics which made her a successC. Her feeling about being a reporterD. Mothers influenceFast readingDecide if the statements below are true (T), or false (F). Wang Junyan has been dreaming of becoming famous on TV since childhood. Wangs father had great influence on her thoughts and actions. Wang Ju

10、nyan is a journalist in a local newspaper. 4. The job of a reporter is interesting and relaxing to Wang Junyan.5. Wang is often tired of her job as a reporter.FFFTFCareful readingRead the text carefully and try to answer the following questions.answer the questions1. What characteristics does Wang J

11、unyan believe made her a success?Being curious, hard-working and believing in what was true.2. What did Wang Junyan do with her mother that taught her to be curious?They would look in old nests to find birds feathers and turn over stones to look at the little creatures there.3. What made Wang Junyan

12、 realise the importance of being a journalist?Her report on an illegal business made her realise the importance of being a journalist. Her report helped the people who had been affected and helped the government to catch the guilty people.She finds it interesting and challenging.4. What does Wang Ju

13、nyan like most about being a reporter? If you work hard, have a good attitude and never give up, you can achieve your goals.5. What does Wang Junyans story tell you about success? Role-play: Make an interview with your partner; one acts Wang Junyan, and the other one is a journalist.Homework:（1） Wha

14、t do you think of the road to success? Write a short passage about your own opinion.（2）Important phrases 1. 夢想做某事夢想做某事 _ 2. 獲得成功獲得成功 _ 3. 開始存在開始存在 _ 4. 得到好結果得到好結果 _ 5. 翻轉翻轉 _ 6. be bored with _ 7. pay off ones debts _ 8. have a great love of/for _ 9. a challenging task _ 10. come to realize _dream a

15、bout/of doing sth.achieve successcome into existencepay offturn over對對感到厭煩感到厭煩還清債務還清債務對對非常喜愛非常喜愛有挑戰性的任務有挑戰性的任務逐漸意識到逐漸意識到Language points Junior adj. 低級的，資淺的，年少的be junior to 比職位低，比年齡小他比我小兩歲。He is two years junior to me.他比我大兩歲。He is two years senior to me.2. Believe in sb./sth. 相信，信任，相信存在（其后的常用搭配語為：有關宗

16、教、理論、原則、概念及可信任之人，如：a religion、ghosts、 fairies、 a theory、 a friend等詞； ）你相信上帝嗎？Do you believe in God?believe認為某物或某事屬實或者正確，認為某人的話屬實，一般可用belive sb/sth . belive +clause(賓語從句) 現在試比較下列兩語的不同涵義 I believe himI believe in him=I trust him 我相信他是一個可以信得過的人。（即：我信任他）=I believe what he says我相信他（的話）。Believe in doing s

17、th.相信做某事有好處。 He believes in doing plenty of exercise3. Turn over 翻轉，轉換，轉變turnawayagainstinbackoff/onto把（臉）轉過去，不理睬背叛，反抗折回，使折回停掉/打開(向某人)求助，注意，翻到（頁）退還，歸還Turn over輪到某人做某事take turns to do sth.Take turns (at/in)doing sth.take ones turn (to do sth.) -Its ones turn to do sth.輪流做某事4. Overcome vt. 戰勝，克服戰勝，克服

18、overcome sb.=beat/defeat sb.=win against sb.擊敗某人Overcome ones fear of 克服對的恐懼心理be overcome by/with 被/因軟弱，使無能為力1）她不勝悲傷。2）To be a good soldier, you must_你必須克服怕死的心理。3)Though he is disabled,he_克服了許多正常人不能克服的困難。He was overcome with astonishment. She was overcome by sadness.overcome your fear of deathoverco

19、me many difficulties that the abled couldnt do他驚呆了。他驚呆了。 5. Defeat v./n. 擊敗，戰勝，使（計劃，希望）落空Defeat 一般用于敵我戰斗中打敗或戰勝敵人，但被打敗者不一定服輸。Beat 比賽中打敗對手，表示徹底擊垮，對手完全臣服，其賓語是表人的名詞或代詞Win 競賽，戰斗中“贏得或取得勝利”，賓語多未比賽、戰斗的詞（match，game，medal，the first prize等）Defeat v./n. 擊敗，戰勝，使（計劃，希望）落空擊敗，戰勝，使（計劃，希望）落空用defeat，win，beat填空。1.I cou

20、ld have_ him, but finally he _the match because of my carelessnessbeatwon2.They suffered a great _ in the battle.defeat3.We _ the enemy in the mountain area.defeated6. Grasp vt. /n. 理解，領會,抓牢;握緊;抱住grasp what/how etc.grasp that我還是不明白它是怎么運作的。杰克明白他的答案是錯的。 他的想法我不能理解。 I still dont grasp how it works.Jack

21、grasps that his answer is wrong.His ideas are beyond my grasp.7. Inspect vt. 仔細檢查，審查，視察inspect A for B 檢查A中是否有B他們檢查了屋頂看看是否有漏隙。 市長明天要來視察我們學校。They inspected the roof for leaks.The mayor will inspect our school tomorrow.8. illegal adj. 不合法的，違法的 同義詞：unlawful 反義詞：legal 違法藥物： 違法活動：illegal drugsillegal act

22、ivitiesIts illegal to do sth.在此停車是違法的。Its illegal to park your car here.9. That is when I realized the importance of being a journalist.我就是那時意識到當記者的重要性的。（表語從句） Thats how 那就是的方式 Thats where 那就是的地方 Thats what 那就是的事情 這就是我不能同意的理由。 這就是我想告訴你的。 That is (the reason) why I cannot agree. Thats what I want to tell you .10. pay off 得到好結果，取得成功，付清 pay ones way 自力更生 pay for 付款 pay in 繳款 pay out 出錢 After ten years of hard work, she finally _ . (還清所有的債務)