1、培優(yōu)班語法培優(yōu)班語法-一般將來時一般將來時The Simple Future Tense一般將來時的意義&時間標志：?表達將來會發(fā)生的動作或事情。?時間標志：?Tomorrow， next month, in +時間段（用how soon提問），this例子：The day after tomorrow, tomorrow morning, next year , in two days, This Friday, This summer 等?In the future, one day, someday, from now on, soon,tonight,when引導的時間狀語從句

2、，in 2030一般將來時的結(jié)構：?常見的一般將來時有兩大種結(jié)構：?主語+ will +動詞原形?主語+be going to +動詞原形注意： 第一種結(jié)構中：will 為助動詞，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，即：I/You/He/She/We/They +will注意： 第二種結(jié)構中：be有人稱和數(shù)的變化，即：跟隨句子中的主語，將be 換成am、is、are一般將來時的結(jié)構變化： 主語+will+動原?肯定句：?主語 + will + 動詞原形?否定句：?主語 + will not + 動詞原形?一般疑問句：?Will + 主語+動詞原形？?特殊疑問句：?W、H開頭特殊疑問詞 +一般疑問句？?肯定/否

3、定回答： Yes，主語+will. /No,主語+will not.will not=wont一般將來時的結(jié)構變化：一般將來時的結(jié)構變化： 主語主語+be going to+ 動原動原?肯定句：肯定句：?主語 + be going to + 動詞原形?否定句：?主語 + be not going to + 動詞原形?一般疑問句：?Be + 主語 + going to + 動詞原形？?特殊疑問句：?W、H開頭特殊疑問詞 +一般疑問句？?肯定/否定回答： Yes，主語+be. /No,主語+be not.易錯點：易錯點：There be 句型的一般將來時句型的一般將來時?There will be

4、?There wont be?Will there be?Yes,there will.?No,there will not.?There is/are going to be?There is/are not going to be?Is/Are there going to be?Yes,there is/are.?No,there is/are not.練習：練習： 主語主語+will+動原動原一.用所給動詞的適當形式填空1.I dont think that it _ ( rain ) tomorrow.2.The students _ ( clean ) their classroo

5、m this evening.3.She _ ( go ) to the cinema with her classmates the day after tomorrow.4.There _ ( be ) a meeting next Monday.5.They _ ( have ) an Engllish evening next week.6.It _ ( take) him half an hour to finish his homework soon.練習：練習： 主語主語+will+動原動原二 單選1 Look at those clouds. It _ soon, Im afr

6、aid.A.rained B.rainsC.will rain D.wont rain2._ he _ some shopping tomorrow?A.Will,does B.Does, doB.Did,do D.will,do3.He _ in his garden every morning next year.A.will work B.works C.worked D.is working4.There _ a party tonight.A.will have B.will be C.is going to have D. be going to be5.They _ a bask

7、etball match next Sunday.A. dont watch B.will not watch C. didnt watched D. not will watch練習：練習： 主語+be going to+ 動原一、單項選擇一、單項選擇1.There_a meeting tomorrowafternoon.A.will be going to B.will going to beC.is going to be D.will go to be2.Charlie_herenext month.A.isnt work B.doesntworkingC.isnt going to

8、work D.wont working3.He_very busy this week,he_free next week.A.will be;is going to be B.is ;isC.is going tobe;is D.is;will be4._there_a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrowevening?A.was,beB.Is, going to have C.will, haveD.is, going to be練習：練習： 主語+be going to+ 動原5._you_freetomorrow?No.I_free the day aft

9、er tomorrow.A.Are; goingto; will B.Are; goingto be; willC.Are; goingto; will beD.Are; goingto be; will be6.Who_we_swimmingwith tomorrowafternoon?A.are;goB.do;go C.are ;going toD.shall;go7.We_the work like this next time.A.dont doB.will do not C.are not going to do D.will doing非常見結(jié)構1：一般現(xiàn)在時表將來在if，when

10、 ，as soon as,unless 引導時間或條件狀語從句中 .用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將來例如：When Bill comes （不是will come ）,I will tell him to call you.比爾來后,我會讓他給你電話.Ill write to you as soon as I arrive there.我到了那里,就寫信給你.If it rains tomorrow, we shall stay at home.如果明天下雨，我們將待在家。They wont leave unless you give them a new book.他們是不會走的，除非你給他們一本新書

11、。主將從現(xiàn)主將從現(xiàn)練習：主將從現(xiàn)練習：1.The students will plant trees if it _ tomorrow.A.didnt rain B.hasnt rained C.wont rain D.doesnt rain2.We_ home if there is no bus.-Oh,what a pity!A.will walk B.have walked C.walked D.walk3.If it _ tomorrow,Ill go by car.A.rain B.will rain C.rains D.would rain4.If Mary _ next Sun

12、day,we will go boating together.A.will come B.comes C.shall come D.should come5.-Dont forget to ask him to write to me.- I wont.As soon as he _,Ill ask him to write to you.A.will come B.came C.comes D.is coming主將從現(xiàn)練習：主將從現(xiàn)練習：6. Please tell her the news when she_.OK, I will.A. comesB. will come.C. com

13、eD. would come7. If he _harder, he will get better gradessoon.A. studyB. studiesC. will studyD. studied8. Frank _ to see his grandma if he _ free tomorrow.A. will come; will beB. comes; isC. will come; isD. comes; will be9.When will you tell him the good news?-I will tell him about it as soon as he

14、_ back.A. comesB. cameC. will comeD. is coming非常見結(jié)構非常見結(jié)構2：現(xiàn)在進行時（be doing）表將來現(xiàn)在進行時除表進行外 ,還可以表示將來.例如：Where are you going?Im comingWhat are you doing on vacation?The bus is coming.非常見結(jié)構非常見結(jié)構3：be about to表將來表將來Im about to go to Beijing next year.She is about to join the music club when she finishes high school.The soccer game is about to start in a few minutes.Sam is about to leave tomorrow.有些動詞不常使用將來時：hope,wish,like,love,must,want,can,sh