1、高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英 語(yǔ) 試 卷命題人： 戚忠輝 審校人： 岳營(yíng)試卷說明：試卷分第I卷和第II卷兩部分，第I卷為選擇題，第II卷為非選擇題，試卷滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘.所有答案一律答在答題紙上，答在試卷上無(wú)效。第I卷 （選擇題）第一部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1. He is in _ control of the company. I mean, the company is in _ control of him. A. the; / B. /; th

2、e C. the; the D. /; /2. He managed to finish the work in time _ his lack of experience. A. in spite B. although C. though D. despite3. Adam and Max hardly knew what to talk about: they had so little _. A. in public B. in return C. in common D. in reality4. The reason _ he missed school this morning

3、was _ he had to look after his sick mother.A. why; that B. because; why C. that; because D. which; that5. Had Tom studied harder, he _ the exam. A. must have got through B. would have got through C. would get through D. could get through6. It was really a _ experience. Afterwards, everybody was very

4、 _. A. terrifying; shocking B. terrified; shocking C. terrifying; shocked D. terrified; shocked7. She ought to stop working; she has a headache because she _ too long. A. has been reading B. had read C. is reading D. read8. After class I took my classmates schoolbag by mistake, for it _ mine. A. is

5、the same B. is similar to C. has connection with D. is resembled to9. Have you ever crossed the road to avoid_ someone you recognize? A. talking to B. to talk C. to talk to D. talking10.-Will you w w w.ks 5u.co mgo skiing with me this winter vocation? - _. A. It all depend B. It depends C. It is all

6、 depended D. It is all depending11. If you make every effort, your dream will _, and this _ all the people. A. be come true; is true to B. come true; is true of C. realize; is true for D. be realized; is true to12. There was plenty of time. He _. A. mustnt have hurried B. couldnt have hurried C. mus

7、t not hurry D. neednt have hurried13. _, there are 200 visitors to the exhibition every day. A. In average B. At average C. On average D. For average14. He hurried to the station only _ that the train had left. A. to have found B. finding C. found D. to find15. The white church _ the Yuan Dynasty. A

8、. dates back B. dates back to C. dates from D. B or C第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1635各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Last summer, I traveled to Meixian County with my friends. It is a small county at the foot of Taibai Mount in Shanxi Province. We stayed there for one week and I 16 my va

9、cation because of the beautiful scenery at the top of the mountain.I will 17 forget the day when we climbed the main peak. The 18 in that area changes very quickly: it was sunny in the early morning when we set out, 19 it began to rain heavily when we were only halfway up.Soon, we were all 20 and so

10、me of us wanted to go home. They said, “There is nothing 21 here. We came to see the scenery, 22 the pouring rain!” However, the guide 23_ , “Since we have got wet already, why not just go on with our journey?”So we carried on up the mountain and, 24 we even noticed, the rain stopped and the sun was

11、 smiling again. When we reached the top of the peak, the view was unique (獨(dú)特的).Up there, it was bright and clear. The sky was 25 and the air was fresh. The gentle wind made us feel cool. All the clouds were just like waves in the ocean, 26 and falling under our feet. We could only see the peaks of m

12、ountains, as if they were 27 floating sparsely (稀疏地) in the ocean. It was a really magical experience.While we were enjoying the scene, the guide said 28 , “You see, I knew that there would be no rain above the clouds.”It is 29 . While it may rain below the clouds, the sun is still there above them.

13、You will never see the sun 30 you dont try your best to climb to the top of the mountain. If we had stopped and gone home when the rain was very heavy, we would never have seen the beautiful scenery 31 the clouds. I think this is also true in 32 .As the song says: “You wont see the rainbow unless yo

14、u have gone through the thunder and storm.” I think in the 33 , whenever I have any difficulties in my life, I will remember the 34 from the top of Taibai Mount and the 35 which touched my heart deeply: There is no rain above the clouds.16. A. spentB. killedC. hadD. enjoyed17. A. everB. neverC. cert

15、ainlyD. perhaps18. A. weatherB. cloudC. skyD. scenery19. A. soB. whileC. butD. instead20. A. tiredB. hungryC. angryD. wet21. A. necessaryB. funC. importantD. instructive22. A. notB. noC. neverD. hardly23. A. suggestedB. orderedC. insistedD. advised24. A. whenB. beforeC. whileD. then25. A. darkB. gre

16、enC. blackD. blue26. A. jumpingB. droppingC. goingD. rising27. A. islandsB. fishC. animalsD. hills28. A. excitedB. proudlyC. angrilyD. happily29. A. falseB. a lieC. a guessD. true30. A. whenB. unlessC. ifD. while31. A. overB. onC. aboveD. under32. A. studyB. lifeC. real worldD. rest33. A. pastB. pre

17、sentC. futureD. life34. A. weatherB. changeC. viewD. time35. A. sentenceB. phraseC. speechD. word第二部分：閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。AIn China hes known as “the Flying Fish”; in America they call him “the Baltimore Bullet”.Whatever you call him, American swimmer Michael Phel

18、ps looks destined to become a household name across the world after breaking the Olympic recode for most gold medals in a single Games. Phelpss total of eight holds in Beijing put him one ahead of compatriot ( a person who was born in the same country as somebody else ) Mark Spitzs previous tally (獎(jiǎng)

19、牌總數(shù))set in 1972.Michael Phelps controlled the field in seven of his races and set an amazing seven world records in the process. He did, however, have one close shave (差一點(diǎn)輸?shù)簦凰览锾由? in the 100m butterfly which he won by the smallest possible margin of just 0.01 seconds, and in another he had to deal w

20、ith a faulty pair of glasses for swimming.Now people are already calling him the greatest Olympian of all time. But what is it that makes Michael Phelps so good?A good place to start might be his physique. Phelps has the perfect body shape for a swimmer: his armspan is longer than his height, he has

21、 very flexible joints, huge lungs, and his incredibly large feet (size 14 in the US, size 49 in China) act like flippers in the water.To feed his huge swimmers body, Phelps eats an astonishing 12,000 calories a day, six times the average for a man of his age.According to his coach, Phelps starts wit

22、h a breakfast of champions: “Three fried egg sandwiches with cheese, tomatoes, fried onions and mayo, a five-egg omelette, a bowl of grits, three slices of French toast and three pancakes with chocolate chips.”He then slips into a swimsuit which has been making waves in the world of swimming. Design

23、ed by NASA, the American space agency, the suit is made of a special material which is said to help athletes swim 2% faster.Michael Phelps should be thankful to his mum, who first pushed him into swimming as a way of making friends, and who believed in him when one teacher said he would never be a s

24、uccess.Whatever the reason for his success, Phelps admits there was perhaps also a bit of luck involving in winning his eight medals.“I guess eight is a lucky number for me, too, now. The opening ceremony started on August 8, 2008. Maybe it was meant to be,” he said.36. Can you find the closet meani

25、ng of the underlined phrase “destined to become” in the passage? A. meant to be B. pushedinto C. involved in D. believed in 37. What is the most important thing that makes Michael Phelps become the flying fish according to the passage?A. His perfect body shape as a swimmer. B. His good swimsuit.C. H

26、is mum. D. A bit of luck. 38. We can infer from the passage _.A. Phelps won eight gold medals in BeijingB. Phelps had something wrong with his eyes in one competitionC. Mark Spitz won six gold medalsD. Phelps is a man who eats a lot39. Which is the best title of the passage?A. An American SwimmerB.

27、Michael PhelpsC. The Flying FishD. Eight Gold Medals in the OlympicsB Xinhua Sept.25,2008 JIUQUAN, Gansu-China launched successfully its third manned spacecraft on Thursday with three astronauts on board to attempt the countrys first-ever space walk. The spaceship Shenzhou VII blasted off on a Long

28、March II-F carrier rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the northwestern Gansu Province at 9:10pm.after a breathtaking countdown to another milestone on Chinas space journey. On board pilots Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng are expected to orbit the earth for three days, when

29、one of them will float out of the cabin about 343 kilometers above the earth. When they make it, China will become the third country in the world who is able to conduct extravehicular activity (EVA) in space following the former Soviet Union and the United States. President Hu Jintao watched the his

30、toric moment at the launch center, joined by Chinese experts and other work staff. Hu briefly met the trio astronauts before they entered the spacecraft Thursday afternoon, wishing them “a complete success in this glorious and sacred mission”. “During the mission, you will carry out Chinas EVA with

31、homemade EVA space suit, which is a great leap for Chinas space technology.” said Hu. Other tasks of the Shenzhou VII crew include the release of a small monitoring satellite and a trial of the data relay of the satellite Tianlian-I. If successful, the mission would be of great significance to the c

32、ountrys future plans to build a space lab and a space station, said ZhangJianqi, deputy chief commander of the manned space project. 40. In which section would the passage be seen in a newspaper? A. Science and Technology. B. Entertainment. C. Sports report. D. International news. 41. Which one is N

33、OT true according to the report? A. China launched its third manned spacecraft. B. The three astronauts will walk in space for the second time. C. The spaceship Shenzhou VII blasted off with three astronauts on board. D. One of the three astronauts will float out of the cabin above the earth. 42. Wh

34、at is the great leap for Chinas space technology during the space journey? A. The spaceship Shenzhou VII blasted off successfully. B. The astronauts will carry out Chinas EVA with homemade EVA space suit. C. Three astronauts are expected to orbit the earth for 3 days. D. The spaceship Shenzhou VII w

35、ill release a small monitoring satellite. 43. The tasks of the Shenzhou VII crew include the following EXCEPT _. A. the release of a small monitoring satellite B. a trial of the data relay of the satellite Tianlian-I C. carrying out Chinas EVA with homemade EVA space suit D. building a space lab and

36、 a space stationCLi Ning, who lit the cauldron (大氣鍋) at the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics after a daredevil high-wire act, earned the nickname “Prince of Gymnastics” and won three gold medals before finding success in business.Through his achievements in the two fields, Li represents the

37、strength of Chinas Soviet-style sports system as well as the entrepreneurship (企業(yè)家的身份) and wealth of the countrys new capitalism (資本或財(cái)富的擁有者).On Friday night, the 44-year-old was lifted high above the 91,000 spectators in Beijings Birds Nest stadium, suspended from wires. He circled above their heads

38、, simulating a runner racing around a track in slow motion, before igniting (點(diǎn)燃) the cauldron with a streak of flame.Li was born in the southern region of Guangxi and is a member of one of Chinas 55 ethnic minorities, the Zhuang.He took up gymnastics at the age of seven and soon found his way into t

39、he national sports system, joining the national team at the age of 17.He won the most medals of any athlete at the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics, returning home from Chinas first participation in a Summer Games for 32 years with three golds, two silvers and a bronze.He retired after failing to win a med

40、al at the Seoul Olympics in 1988 but was not idle (空閑的) for long, founding the sportswear company up for sale earlier this year for around $50 million. Today, Li Ning is a publicly traded company and Chinas largest sports retailer. The company is not an official sponsor (贊助) of the 2008 Beijing Olym

41、pics- it was probably not big enough when sponsors were considered- but was largely affiliated with the games all along.Li Ning is also peculiarly Chinese in another way: Its logo is a V-like stroke, suspiciously similar to Nikes “Swoosh”, and is accompanied by the slogan “Anything is possible”, whi

42、ch is reminiscent of Adidass “Impossible is nothing”.44. The following statements about Li Ning are all true EXCEPT _ A. Li Ning won three medals before he found success in business. B. Li Ning is Chinas largest sports retailer. C. Li Ning was born in Guangxi and is a member of the Zhuang. D. Li Nin

43、g didnt win a medal at the Seoul Olympics in 1988.45. Choose the right order of the following. a. Li Ning lit the cauldron at the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics. b. Li Ning joined the national team at the age of 17. c. Li Ning earned the nickname “Prince of Gymnastics”. d. Li Ning took par

44、t in the Los Angeles Olympics. e. Li Ning took part in the Seoul Olympics. f. Li Ning set up his company. A. b-c-d-e-f-a B. b-d-e-f-c-a C. b-d-c-e-f-a D. a-d-e-c-f-b46. It can be inferred that _. A. before 1984 China had never participated in the Summer Olympics B. Li Ning was born in 1964 C. Li Nin

45、g is not an official sponsor of the 2008 Beijing Olympics D. “Anything is possible” is the slogan of LiNing47. The best title of this article should be _. A. “Prince of Gymnastics” B. A successful businessman C. Li Ning, “Prince of Gymnastics” and businessman D. “Anything is possible” D Everyday we

46、go to school and listen to the teacher, and the teacher will ask us some questions. Sometimes, the classmates will ask your opinions of the work of the class. When you are telling others in the class what you have found out about these topics, remember that they must be able to hear what you saying.

47、 You are not taking part in a family conversation or having a chat with friends- you are in a slightly unnatural situation where a large group of people will remain silent, waiting to hear what you have to say. You must speak so that they can hear you-loudly enough and clearly enough but without try

48、ing to shout or appearing to force yourself. Remember, too, that it is the same if you are called to an interview whether it is with a professor of your school or a government official who might meet you. The person you are seeing will try to put you at your ease but the situation is somewhat differ

49、ent from that of an ordinary conversation. You must take special care that you can be heard.48. When you speak to the class, you should speak _.A. as loudly as possible B. in a low voice C. loudly D. forcefully49. Usually, when you speak to the class, the class is _.A. noisy B. quiet C. having a res

50、t D. serious50. The situation in the class is _ that in your house.A. not very different from B. sometimes the same asC sometimes not the same as D. not the same as51. If you are having a conversation with an official, the most important thing for you is _.A. to show your ability B. to be very gentl

51、e C. to make sure that you can be heard D. to put the official at ease E Police in north Chinas Hebei Province have arrested 22 people involved in a network connected wih making and selling melamine (三聚氰胺), which is used to increase the proportion of protein and pass some related governments test. A

52、mong the arrested, 19 were managers at 17 pastures, breeding farms and milk purchasing stations, according to the investigation group of the Sanlu Group tainted (污染) milk case. More than 800 police officers conducted raids on 41 pastures, farms and milk purchasing stations in Shijiazhuang, the provi

53、ncial capital, and seized 222.5 kg of melamine. According to the police investigation, melamine was produced in underground factories and then sold to breeding farms and purchasing stations. In another development, a month-long overhaul (全面檢查) of the countrys milk collection system was launched rece

54、ntly around the country to guarantee the safety of dairy products. The milk collection system has for the tainted milk scandal (丑聞) that has killed four babies so far. Minister of Agriculture Sun Zhengcai said earlier that the milk collection centers began operating only in recent years, and the government does not have a specific department to supervise them. The milk collection centers have gone “out of control”, and melamine was most probably mixed with milk ther