1、中考真題例析一(2013 四川綿陽)Im worried about my son. Hes a young man of 20, but he 1 40. He gets a lot of sleep but hes always 2 . He doesnt have a job and he doesnt go to school. He doesnt play any sports, because he is usually too tired and hes too fat. Hes only 1.65 meters 3 , but he weighs 130 kilograms.

2、He 4 eating, especially candy and cake. And he also likes drinking soda. He eats a little 5 , but not too much, because he doesnt like meat. He doesnt drink milk, and he usually doesnt eat fruit or vegetables. What should he do to feel better? I need help. ( ) 1. A. turnsB. looks C. comes D. gets (

3、) 2. A. tiredB. excited C. surprised D. pleased ( ) 3. A. long B. high C. tall D. big ( ) 4. A. hatesB. refuses C. dislikes D. likes ( ) 5. A. vegetables B. cakes C. meat D. fruit【解析】本文是一篇描寫文。父親通過對兒子體貌特征和一些不良生活習慣的描述，表達了他對兒子的一種關切和擔憂。1. 選B。前文作者說他的兒子只有20歲，后面說40歲，用的是表示轉折的連詞but，據此推測應是外表看上去像40歲，用look，意為“看

4、上去”。2. 選A。前文說他睡眠很多，按照常理，后面應該說他精力充沛，但此處用了轉折詞but，故應用與“精力充沛的”相反的形容詞tired。3. 選C。空格前1.65 meters指的應是身高，英語中常用的形容詞是tall。4. 選D。由下一句的also likes可知此句的空格處應填like。5. 選C。此復合句的原因狀語從句中已有提示。訓練營 (一)ADo you enjoy listening to music? What kind of music do you like? If you think about it, music is 1 around us. We hum (低哼)

5、 as we walk along the street and sing when we are 2 . Some people sing as they work. Mothers sing to their 3 . We all have been listening to music ever since we were born. 4 itself is filled with music. Birds, rain, and wind make a kind of music. So does the sea. In the city, bus tires (輪胎) hum on t

6、he street.Have you ever thought that a bee buzzing around is 5 music? A famous composer thought so, and he made a bees buzzing into lovely music for the violin.( ) 1. A. never B. always C. seldom D. sometimes( ) 2. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. hungry( ) 3. A. babies B. brothers C. parents D. friends(

7、 ) 4. A. Water B. Air C. Population D. Nature( ) 5. A. hearing B. making C. destroying D. readingBOne hot summer afternoon, a rabbit went down to a 1 to drink some water. He saw himself in the river when he was drinking.“Look at my 2 long ears!” the rabbit said to himself. “Im so proud of them. But

8、my legs are short and make me look stupid.”When the rabbit finished drinking, he raised his head and found that a tiger was jumping on him. With his short legs, the rabbit began to run as fast as the wind. The tiger 3 not catch up with him.“Im so lucky,” said the rabbit 4 when he stopped running. Fi

9、ve minutes later, the tiger appeared again. The rabbit was 5 by the long ear. That was the end of the rabbit.( ) 1. A. river B. road C. field D. ground( ) 2. A. ugly B. useful C. beautiful D. useless( ) 3. A. must B. need C. could D. should( ) 4. A. angrily B. happily C. quickly D. quietly( ) 5. A.

10、eaten B. seen C. thrown D. caught中考真題例析二 (2013 安徽)Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to be dumb (啞的) 1 he was normal in every other way. Mr. and Mrs. Green tried everything to get him to 2 , but with no success.When Leo was six years old, the best doctors in the tow

11、n 3 him carefully, but could find nothing wrong. And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he 4 spoke.“There might be something wrong with his 5 , and he doesnt know hes able to speak,” one doctor said. “But he can read and write,” said Mr. Green. “Weve written him notes, telling him that he can s

12、peak.”“Its certainly very 6 ,” another doctor said. “Perhaps hell be able to speak some day.” 7 passed. Leo went to university. But he did not speak a 8 word.Then one day Leo was having a meal with his parents. Without any warning, he looked up from his 9 and said, “Pass me the salt, please.”Mr. and

13、 Mrs. Green were excited. “You spoke! You spoke!” they cried. “Why have you 10 so long to speak?”“I didnt have anything to say,” he said. “Until now everything was perfect. But you forgot to put salt in these potatoes.” ( ) 1. A. becauseB. when C. though D. before ( ) 2. A. speak B. walk C. play D.

14、laugh( ) 3. A. taught B. found C. examined D. asked ( ) 4. A. never B. often C. usually D. always ( ) 5. A. back B. hair C. face D. mind ( ) 6. A. unfair B. strange C. noisy D. quiet ( ) 7. A. Hours B. Weeks C. Months D. Years ( ) 8. A. good B. right C. single D. new ( ) 9. A. chair B. meal C. hands

15、 D. books ( )10. A. slept B. walked C. served D. waited 【解析】 本文是篇記敘文，講述了男孩利奧的故事。他已經上大學了，還不會說話，格林夫婦非常擔心。他們想盡了辦法讓他說話，都沒有成功。有一天吃飯時，利奧終于開口說話了，格林夫婦非常開心。原來利奧并沒有喪失說活的能力，他只是不想說話，他的解釋是格林夫婦為他所做的一切一直都很完美。1. 選C。 根據前后句之間的邏輯關系，利奧的dumb與normal in every other way之間形成了轉折關系，故選C。 2. 選A。因為利奧一直不說話，所以格林夫婦試圖讓他開口說話。 3. 選C。利

16、奧不會說話，格林夫婦讓醫生給他做檢查。在四個選項中，只有examine含有此義。 4. 選A。前文一直在談論利奧不會說話的問題，所以此處應是說利奧似乎很聰明，但就是從不說話，選never。5. 選D。醫生檢查后沒有發現任何問題，那么利奧的問題應該是出在思想上，他可能是拒絕說話，故選D。 6. 選B。兩個醫生都沒有發現利奧任何生理問題，無法從生理上找到利奧不會說話的病因，所以感覺很奇怪。7. 選D。利奧自從出生就不會說話，現在利奧已經上大學了，說明很多年過去了，故選D。 8. 選C。利奧從出生到上大學一直都沒有說過話，根據語境分析，應該是指一個字都沒有說，single 符合句意。9. 選B。本段

17、是說一家人正在吃飯，利奧應該也在低著頭吃飯，故選meal。10. 選D。他已經開口說話了，因此他的父母問他為什么等這么長時間才說話，選D。訓練營 (二)AOnce there was a man. He loved 1 oceans, rivers, and lakes; he loved them all. 2 he loved a pond best. He found that there were beautiful trees, birds and butterflies around the pond. He knew a 3 leading there, so he stoppe

18、d to see the pond nearly every day on his way home from work. He always felt very 4 there.After many years, he found that there were 5 frogs, fish, turtles and other living things in the water. Also there was an unpleasant smell coming from the pond. Still, he stopped to see the pond almost every da

19、y.One afternoon, as he 6 the pond again, he saw the water become lifeless (死氣沉沉的). Suddenly he broke into tears. He closed his 7 and felt his great love for the water. He thanked it for its being there and for the peaceful feelings it gave him. To his 8 , he felt a wave of love which seemed to be co

20、ming back from the water! He 9 to do this every time he visited the pond. After some time, he saw life returning, the unpleasant 10 disappearing, and the water becoming clean. Frogs, fish and turtles started returning to the pond.( ) 1. A. water B. air C. sports D. gifts( ) 2. A. And B. But C. So D.

21、 Or( ) 3. A. car B. bus C. road D. truck( ) 4. A. angryB. boring C. tired D. relaxed( ) 5. A. more and moreB. smaller and smallerC. less and less D. fewer and fewer( ) 6. A. visitedB. left C. built D. moved( ) 7. A. mouthB. eyes C. hands D. bags( ) 8. A. angerB. sadness C. cost D. surprise( ) 9. A.

22、stoppedB. caredC. ended D. continued( )10. A. animals B. fishC. smell D. flowersBMy name is Nadia and Im thirteen. Ive volunteered since I was eight. I love singing. I used to 1 for my mothers friends, and then I started singing for womens clubs, the Lions Club, and groups 2 that.I have three books

23、of poetry and songs. I gave all of the 3 from the books to childrens charities. For example, the money from 4 first book went to a school for blind children, and to the Lions Club. The 5 held an activity called Sight First to help the blind.I visit people at a nursing home near my school. People the

24、re ask me to come by on Sundays and 6 for them. I think thats what makes me feel satisfied. 7 I sing to someone who is dying or sick, theres a smile on his 8 .I find that everyone needs love, everyone can give love, and that love is what everyone wants. Thats a really 9 lesson to me. Making some peo

25、ple happy 10 you happy, and they go on making others happy.( ) 1. A. danceB. read C. sing D. write( ) 2. A. aboutB. for C. with D. like( ) 3. A. moneyB. time C. volunteers D. clubs( ) 4. A. her B. my C. his D. your( ) 5. A. club B. office C. company D. hospital( ) 6. A. need B. talk C. visit D. perf

26、orm( ) 7. A. Because B. But C. When D. Though( ) 8. A. hand B. arm C. face D. head( ) 9. A. sick B. important C. disappointing D. useless( )10. A. asks B. makes C. gives D. wantsCLong long ago there was a legend about a monster that lived in a lake by the side of a little village in Scotland. No one

27、 had ever seen the monster, 1 the whole village talked about her. People said that the monster had four eyes and 2 all the little children who went near the lake.Jake, a little boy from the village, decided to set off for the lake. Jake went off 3 his backpack full of food. When he reached the bank

28、of the lake, he began 4 the food to the monster to attract it.Suddenly he 5 a great noise coming from the lake the monster! And after a few 6 her four-eyed head popped out of (從中突然出來) the water right in front of Jake.Of course Jake was very scared, but he 7 quietly. The monster asked, “Arent you 8 ,

29、 little boy?” Jake didnt say a word, so the monster kept on talking, “I like you. Youre the first person not to 9 when seeing me.” Little by little, Jake grew calmer and replied, “Im sure you cant be all bad. You dont eat children, do you?”And that was how Jake and the monster ended up being friends

30、, and Jake told the story all over the village and made 10 see that the monster wasnt as bad as they thought. ( ) 1. A. and B. or C. so D. but( ) 2. A. ate B. fed C. helped D. loved( ) 3. A. to B. with C. in D. on( ) 4. A. cookingB. eating C. throwing D. leaving( ) 5. A. madeB. heard C. gave D. got(

31、 ) 6. A. secondsB. hoursC. months D. years( ) 7. A. laid B. slept C. stood D. jumped( ) 8. A. happyB. afraid C. angry D. sad( ) 9. A. run awayB. lie downC. get off D. come out( )10. A. her B. us C. you D. them DElton Neremi was a great detective. His companion, Alyssa, often joined him on his advent

32、ures. The two would travel 1 the world to solve different mysteries. Sometimes, their adventures might even become 2 and they would be close to losing their lives.My first Elton Neremi book was 3 by my father. It was a present for my seventh birthday. I would lose myself in the story. It was as if I

33、 went into a completely new world.My favourite Elton Neremi adventure is one that 4 in Venice. Neremi was in Venice visiting a sick friend. No 5 could cure him. Neremi later realized that his friend had been poisoned (毒害). He decided to find out who the culprit (犯罪者) was. Over the next few weeks, Ne

34、remi spent every waking moment looking for more information. He searched the house and interviewed many people 6 found nothing.One morning, as Neremi sat at the dining table 7 a cup of coffee, he thought that he had not interviewed two people. They were his friend and his wife.Finally Neremi had his

35、 answer. He knew who had poisoned his friend. It was his friends wife! She wanted to kill her 8 and get all the fortune. She had been putting a colorless chemical into his 9 for the past two months. The effects were 10 and unnoticeable (不引人注意的).In the end, she was arrested (逮捕) and Neremis friend re

36、covered in time. Once again, another mystery was solved.( ) 1. A. to B. around C. from D. near( ) 2. A. safeB. exciting C. dangerous D. interesting( ) 3. A. givenB. read C. written D. sold( ) 4. A. took off B. took downC. took place D. took in( ) 5. A. lawyersB. workersC. teachers D. doctors( ) 6. A

37、. and B. so C. or D. but( ) 7. A. drinkingB. cookingC. selling D. making( ) 8. A. sonB. daughterC. husband D. uncle( ) 9. A. food B. bag C. box D. shirt( )10. A. quickB. slow C. short D. long( )11. A. brother B. cousin C. father D. grandfather( )12. A. clever B. happy C. sad D. silly( )13. A. bored

38、B. excited C. proud D. sorry( )14. A. jumping B. sleeping C. sitting D. singing( )15. A. his B. hers C. ours D. theirs【解析】 本文大意為：作者一開始獨居一室，但弟弟卻要與其同住，作者并不樂意卻無奈接受。在同住期間發生了一些不愉快的事情，弟弟被要求搬離，作者卻在經歷這些事情后改變了想法，最終接受了弟弟。1. 選C。本段首句作者說自己獨居一室，然后事情有了改變，是因為弟弟要來合住。從下段的首句As soon as Mike entered my room也可知答案應是room。2

39、. 選B。這一并列句第一分句說自己哭鬧著央求父母，第二分句說沒起作用，應用表示轉折的連詞but。3. 選A。此題的答案只能通過下一句才能得出。“令我生氣的是，他經常把沒洗的衣服和玩具扔得到處都是”，由此句可知空格處應填dirty，即“把我的房間弄得很臟”。4. 選B。由后面I had forgotten to save the homework可知答案應為B。5. 選A。前文提到作者在電腦前做作業，后面說起來喝水。應用表示時間的副詞later，意為“后來我起來喝水”。6. 選C。此處應是表示作者在返回時發現了令自己吃驚的事情。7. 選D。此句的狀語為sadly，據此推測應是弟弟沒有保存就將作者

40、的程序關了。表示“沒有”，此處應用without。8. 選D。弟弟不保存就將作業程序關了，作者必定會生氣，而備選項只有shouted at可以表達作者憤怒的情感。9. 選D。由于弟弟的不當行為，作者的作業沒保存就被弟弟關閉，作者只好重新做了。10. 選A。作者是用電腦做作業的，因此作業做完了，關閉的應當是電腦。11. 選A。作者是與弟弟住在一個房間的，因此只有弟弟有將自己的照片放在其桌面上的便利條件。12. 選C。從句意為“當母親打他時”，故挨打時其心情應當是悲傷。13. 選D。作者想起弟弟挨打，自己剛才又對他大喊大叫，所以作者的心情應當是難受的，故選sorry。14. 選B。由下句的He w

41、oke up可知，此處應是說弟弟在父母的床上睡覺。15. 選C。作者的房間不再單獨屬于自己，而是屬于自己和弟弟，應當用第一人稱復數ours。訓練營 (三)AIt is important that a puppy is well-trained. It needs to learn to listen and to 1 you as it grows into an adult dog. You can begin teaching your puppy some simple commands (命令) 2 it is about two months old. Here are two s

42、imple commands you can 3 your puppy.Teach your puppy to sit.This is one of the first commands your puppy should learn. Follow these 4 to teach your puppy to sit. Hold your puppys collar (項圈) with your right 5 . Put your left hand on your puppys back, near 6 shoulders. Command your puppy to sit with

43、a firm 7 kind voice. DO NOT REPEAT THIS COMMAND. Run your left hand gently down your puppys back, pushing it gently into a sitting position. Reward your puppy by saying “Good!” in a(n) 8 voice. Remove your hands and allow the puppy to 9 .Teach your puppy to come.This command will keep your puppy 10

44、. It is important for you to make coming to you a happy 11 for your puppy. Take your puppy to a safe place where it can be off the leash. A fenced backyard 12 well. Walk away from your puppy and crouch down (蹲下). Show your puppy a favourite toy and call it 13 a welcoming, happy voice. Reward your pu

45、ppy with lots of praise, hugs and pats. 14 you take time and care to train your puppy in the beginning, you will be glad you did. It will make your lives together much happier. And your parents, friends, and neighbors will thank 15 , too, for your well-behaved puppy.( ) 1. A. dislikeB. kill C. obey

46、D. hit( ) 2. A. whenB. where C. how D. what( ) 3. A. feed B. teach C. send D. leave( ) 4. A. programsB. eventsC. sounds D. steps( ) 5. A. foot B. eye C. hand D. arm( ) 6. A. its B. his C. her D. their( ) 7. A. for B. so C. or D. but( ) 8. A. angryB. sad C. happy D. low( ) 9. A. sit B. stand C. lie D

47、. run( )10. A. aliveB. dangerous C. safe D. sleepy( )11. A. experienceB. match C. translation D. wish( )12. A. studiesB. works C. masters D. sells( )13. A. on B. at C. over D. in( )14. A. WhetherB. AlthoughC. If D. Since( )15. A. you B. it C. him D. herBOne day Linda said to her mother, “Mum, please

48、 make some cakes for me today!” Her mother 1 and said, “You can eat them when you get back from school.” Linda went to school and spent the day dreaming about the 2 cakes. That afternoon, her brother Dave came home 3 his friends. The mother had gone to the market and he found a 4 full of cakes in the kitchen. He gave them to his friends. 5 they ate up the cakes, the mother rang Dave up and told him to make sure Linda would have cak