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1、WORD格式整理版Unit one如今,很多年輕人不再選擇“穩定”的工作,他們更愿意自 主創業,依靠自己的智慧和奮斗去實現自我價值。青年創業(young entrepreneurship)是未來國家經濟活力的來源,創業者的成功不但會創造財富、增加就業機會、改善大家的 生活。從長遠來看,對于國家更是一件好事,創業者正是讓 中國經濟升級換代的力量。尤其是在當前,國家豉勵大眾創 業,萬眾創新,在政策上給予中小企業支持,這更加激發了 年輕人的創業激情。Nowadays, many young people no longer choose “stable ” jobs. Instead, they p
2、refer to start their own businesses and realize their self-value through their own wisdom and efforts. Young entrepreneurship is the source of national economic vitality in the future. The success of entrepreneurs not only creates fortune, increases job opportunities, improves people s life,but it i
3、s also good for the country in the long term.Entrepreneurs are a driving force in upgrading China s economy. Especially for the time being, our country is encouraging people to start their own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and small businesses. This further aro
4、uses young 學習參考好幫手WORD格式整理版people s enthusiasm to start their own businesses.Unit two實現中華民族偉大復興(rejuvenation )是近代以來中國人 民最偉大的夢想,我們稱之為“中國夢” ,其基本內涵是實 現國家富強、民族振興、人民幸福。中國夢,是讓每一個積 極進取的中國人形成世世代代的信念:只要經過不懈的奮斗 便能獲得更好的生活。人們必須通過自己的勤奮、勇氣、創 意和決心邁向繁榮,而不是依賴于社會和他人的援助。每個 中國人都是中國夢的參與者和創造者。中國夢是民族的夢, 也是每個中國人的夢。Realizin
5、g the great national rejuvenation, which wedefine as the Chinese Dream, has been the greatest Chinese expectation since modern times. It basicallymeans achieving prosperity for the country, renewal of the nation and happiness for the people, thus ensuring that every enterprising Chinese carries, gen
6、eration after generation, the firm conviction that a betterlife is accomplished through persistent effort. People should achieve their prosperity through diligence, courage, creativity and determination instead of aid from society or other people. Each individual is aparticipant and a designer in th
7、e cause of realizing the Chinese Dream, for it is a dream not only for the entire nation but also for every Chinese.Unit three水墨畫是中國獨具特色的傳統藝術形式之一,是中國國畫的 代表。它大約始于唐代,興盛于宋代和元代,距今已有一千 多年的歷史,其間經歷了不斷的發展、提高和完善。水墨畫 的創作工具和材料也是具有濃厚中國特色的毛筆、宣紙、墨,其作品特點也與此緊密相關。例如,水和墨互相調和,使作 品具有干濕濃淡的層次。水墨和宣紙的交融滲透也使畫作善 于表現豐富的意象,從而達
8、到獨特的審美效果。水墨畫在中 國繪畫史上具有很高的地位,甚至被認為是衡量東方繪畫藝 術水平的標準。Ink and wash painting, one of the unique traditionalart forms of China, is representative of Chinese painting. It began around the time of the Tang Dynasty, and then prospered in the Song and Yuan dynasties. With a history of over one thousand years,
9、it has experienced constant development, improvement and perfection. The tools and materials used to create ink and wash painting, i.e. brushes, rice paper, and ink, are characteristic of Chinese culture and closely related to the features of the paintings. For example, the mixing of water and ink c
10、reates different shades of dryness, wetness, thickness and thinness. The integration and infiltration of water, ink, and rice paper enables such paintings to convey rich images, and hence to achieve unique aesthetic effects. Ink and wash painting holds a high status in the history of Chinese paintin
11、g, and it is even regarded as the criterion to evaluate the artistic level of Oriental paintings.Unit four麗江地處于云南省西北部,境內多山。麗江古城坐落在玉龍 雪山腳下,是一座風景秀麗的歷史文化名城,也是我國保存 完好的少數民族古城之一。麗江古城始建于南宋,距今約有 800年的歷史。麗江不僅歷史悠久,而且民族眾多,少數民 族人口占全區人口的半數以上。隨著麗江旅游業的發展,到 麗江古城觀光游覽的中外游客日益增多。1997年12月,麗江古城申報世界文化遺產獲得成功,填補了中國在世界文化 遺產中
12、無歷史文化名稱的空白。Lijiang is a mountainous city in northwest Yunnan Province. The old town of Lijiang, located at the foot of Jade Dragon SnowMountain, is a town of scenic beauty and known for its history and culture. It is also a well-preserved old town with features of ethnic minorities. The construction
13、 work of the old town wasstarted from the Southern Song Dynasty about 800 years from now. Not only does Lijiang boast a long history, but also it boasts many ethnic minorities who make up over a half of the total population in the region. With the booming of Lijiang tourism, the old town of Lijiang
14、is receiving a growing number of tourists from home and abroad. In December 1997, the old town succeeded in applying to be named a World Cultural Heritage Site, filling the gap of lacking a noted historical and cultural city in China on the World Cultural Heritage List. Unit five中國是茶的故鄉,也是茶文化的發源地。自古
15、以來,茶就被 譽為中華民族的“國飲”。無論是文人墨客生活中的“琴棋 書畫詩酒茶”,還是平民百姓生活中的“柴米油鹽醬醋茶”,茶都是必備品。同時,中國又是文明古國,禮儀之邦。凡是 來了客人或朋友,沏茶、敬茶的禮儀必不可少。隨著中外文 化交流和商業貿易的發展,中國茶及茶文化傳向了全世界。 現在五大洲有不少國家種茶。也有很多國家從中國進口茶。 中國茶和中國的絲綢及瓷器一樣,已經成為中國在全世界的 代名詞。China is the hometown of tea and the birthplace of tea culture. Since ancient times, tea has been kn
16、own as the a nationaldrink of China. In both the Chinesescholar s seven daily necessities, namely music, chess, calligraphy, painting, poetry, wine and tea andcommonpeople s seven ones, namely firewood, rice, oil, salt, soy sauce, vinegar and tea, tea is listed as one of the necessities. Meanwhile,
17、China is a country with ancient civilization and a land of courtesy. The practiceof making and servingtea is essentialwhenever there are guests or friends.With thedevelopment of cultural exchange, commerce and trade between China and other countries, Chinese tea and tea culture spread to the world.
18、Today, a number of countries across the five continents grow tea plants, and many countries import tea from China. Chinese tea, like Chinese silk and chinaware, has become synonymous with China in the world. Unit six孫子兵法是我國古代著名的軍事家( strategist )孫武 的著作。它既是一部經典的軍事著作,又是一部光輝的哲學 著作,是我國燦爛的古代文化中一份珍貴的遺產。孫武在書 中揭示了一套完整的軍事理論體系。這一理論體系不僅深受 戰國以來歷代軍事家的重視和推崇,對他們的軍事思想和實 踐產生了重要的影響,而且在世界軍事思想領域也擁有廣泛 的影響,享有極高的聲譽。The Art of War
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