1、詞匯：劉曉艷主講課程設置一、單詞的重要性二、如何背單詞三、單獨記單詞的方法四、具體單詞講解單詞的記憶方法聯想法vigoroustrivialcaricaturemoderateisolatetryststrollnastystinkmoralimagemendnightmare(mortal)calmdim loomboombloomgloom boostboastmentalfundamentalvitaltotalcapitaldigital單詞的記憶方法編故事 grope grain glitter graceclashcashcrashsmashashashamed單詞的記憶方法詞根詞

2、綴1. clude = close exclude include preclude conclude2. 比如，表示人的所有后綴er beginnerobserverordoctorcollectorinstructorist / ianartistjournalistdentisttechnicianvegetarian單詞的記憶方法諧音法 Japan accountant frugal questexhaustfleeceasechampionambition chillcolonycurse ponderousambulanceevident單詞記憶方法形近對照 brotherboth

3、er topic brushtropicbush deprivederive具體單詞講解第一節1. A. appreciated B. approved C. appealed priceprecious 補充：ax 表示加強語氣的前綴 accompanyaccessax相關詞匯補充 approximateadequateattachassure acceleratedecelerateapprove accountaccountant counter encounter2. A. attention B. attractiontract C. appointment D. arrangeme

4、nt adoreadorable attract contractdistracttractorsubtract3. Some diseases areby certain wateranimals. A. transplanted B. transformed C. transported D. transmitted補充：transapparent transmittransform transaction transittransplanttransporttransformtransfertransparent A. attack B. burst C. split attempt t

5、empotempt vt .templetemptationlure temporary Love is, while friendship can last forever. contemporaryin oursociety5. A. slight B. vigorous C. light D. transparent補充：light相關詞匯delightplightblight alight6. A. mild補充： desireB. tenderdeliciousdepartdragdense 總結ense 形近詞condensesense總結sens 形近詞 sensitive se

6、nseless nonsensehypersensitiveinsensitive.sensibleimmensecommonsensetenseintensiveintenseintensityintensifyify動詞詞尾hypertension7. A. resolved B. resorted C. request D.補充： servedeserve reserve observe conserve preserve8. A. decrease B. detest C. define D. delight 補充：fin infiniteconfine define definite

7、 refine 補充：departoffenddesiredelightdefend9. A. transfer B. transformed C. transmitted D. transported 補充：port importexportportion passportsupportA. glancedB. delayedC. vanishedD. inspired spir詞根 spritespiritexpireinspireaspireperspireinspiration 補充：“看”的單詞 gapepeepoverlookI have overlooked the import

8、ance ofhappiness for a long time. 補充：vis visit viewvisiblerevisedevisevisionviewpointsuperviseprevise visualize A. adapt B. bring C. receive D. adoptyou have adapted yourselfto the societyadoptadept補充 ceivedeceiveperceiveconceive A. arouse B. arise C. raise D. rise14. It is ratherthat we dont knowho

9、w many species there are in the world today. A. tedious B. embarrassing補充enableencourageenlargeencloseencounter (counterpart)entitlefrightenenforcelengthenlessenstrengthen補充：barbarbarous C. boringbarbarianbargainbarrierbarrenannoybother D. mortal補充：fatalcapitalmentaltalentfundamentalvitaltotaldigita

10、l15. The prisoner has beenof manyprivileges that average citizens enjoy. A. ensuredinsureinsuranceassure B. informed補充：form formalformationreformuniform(unitedstatesunify)ransform16. Animals can becomewhen they are upset by a sudden environmental change. A. vital 補充vi 詞匯 vibratevirtueviolentviolate

11、navigate B. considerable C. vigorous D. aggressive 補充：gress progress digresscongressdigress from the topic aggressive17. A. eluded B. proclaimed C. reclaimed D. exclaimed 補充：claim claimacclaimproclaimdeclaimreclaimexclaim18.A. ignited補充：ig 一 ignoreignorantAmericans are ignorant of theirhistory.igloo

12、fatigue B. stimulated補充：stsimulate nasty stagecontrast (contradict)strategystablestripstraincrystalestablish C. excited D. illuminatedillusionfantasy imageimagine 補充：age damagemanagecottage A. vividrevive補充：viv生存survive （sursurface，surpass ） B. bright20. When I read the newspaper , I alwaysread thef

13、irst. A. headlines B. blank C. heaven D. havenheavensqueezebreeze freeze C. subject ject 詞根 objectrejectejectprojectsubjective objective2. If you have any problems during youstudy here,please do notto call me for help. A. hesitate ate：candidateconsiderateadulateimitate (simulate stimulate) B. despai

14、r C. urgeurgent補充：enttalentpermanentpotentialeminentprominent D. request revenueavenueregulaterelief（briefgrief）補充 re詞匯barefare orenakegrey retiredoregrease3. It's veryof you not to talk aloudwhile the baby is asleep. A. concerned B. careful C. considerable D. considerate4. What she achieved in

15、her researchmightwhat she had been expecting. A.exceedceedexcessiveexceedingproceedaccessaccessibleancestorprecede proceed processorprocessionprogressprocedureprofessionalprocessv. ex exitexchangeexternal （internal） excursionconceptexcept(ceive)accept C. excess D. extend 詞根tend tendtendencyextensive

16、attendcontendintendintentpretend exceed descend descendant transcendexcessiveascendn.surpass5. A. anxious B. effectivedefectperfectinfect補充：e 開頭單詞 engineexpandevidentelectronexhaustelectronic atom elaborate emergeevaporatesubmergeeliminateevolve C. efficient6. A. affected B. effected C. inclined D.

17、declined7. A. acquaint補充： schedulebachelornaivebanschemabareleisurematuremoistdumb 補充：mjamloombloomboomcalmdim B. inquire quire acquirerequireinquire8. The European Union countries were onceworried that they would not havesupplies of petroleum. A. proficient B. efficient C. potential D. sufficient 補

18、充：ficiartificialdeficientbeneficialsuperficialsuper 相關詞匯superiorsupremesupermarket（court） 9. A.skimmed B.observedslim serve : conserve C.overlooked D.glancedreservedeservepreserve A. combine 補充諧音：consciencefadefatalfertilefertilizerfeeblefleeB. competeappetitecarpet car 相關詞匯 cargo scar vicarcarrotca

19、ricaturecarpenterscarfscarletcareercarrierbishop C. coincide 補充： cidepesticidesuicide: commit suicide D. concludeclud 相關詞匯includeexcludepreclude A. retain 詞根 tain attainpertainretainsustainsustainablemaintainentertainobtaindetain12. This tree is tooto be planted in this area. A. tremendous tremble 補

20、充end 相關詞匯 legendbendmendenergetic （energy） B. vigorousrobustV相關詞匯：veteranvibrateevidentviolentviolatevitalnavigateviavague distinguish di 相關詞匯： distress diversedimconvertversatile annoyed：botherbore C. astonished amazeamuse/entertain D. ignored gangguesshookhookerhumor14. A. demonstrate demon 補充：rat

21、e 詞匯exaggerategenerate 補充：general gratefulpenetrate affectaffection havefor infect infectious adj bacteria germ B. glitter C. defend D. gropeoffend哥哥相關詞匯glovegluegroomghostgripgestureluggagegeniusridgegiantidleisiand15.A. spareB. irritableirrigate補充：table詞匯stableestablishC. moderateD. moralmodesthum

22、ble modify16. Hea lot of time in trying to developthe education system in this area. A. invested B. investigated C. castigated D. navigatednavigateirrigate17. Yourin teaching is different from mine. A. altitude B. approach C. pray fiction junctionreproach 補充：praisepridepovertypourloop D. flaunthaunt

23、daunt magnificent marvelous marvel at對驚奇 fabulous = fantastic fantasy exceptional brilliant18. A. prescribed subscribeinscribeascribescript manuscriptB. floatedC. gambledD. driftedprescribe19. A. motivemotivatemotion (notion)emotionmotorpromoteremote B. gracebracetrace C. potential D. moral20. A. ab

24、ilityenablecapable capacitycapabilitycaptureescapecabin B. thoughts C. instinctstingdistinguish D. responsedistinction第三節 1. Iamenough to make up my ownmind. You do not need to teach me. A. ponderous B. maturemarenightmaremoralimagemendsmother C. numericalinnumerable) D. guarantee(number numerouswee

25、pcheerpeepcheek 2. They servefood in this restaurant . A. notorious prestigiousesteemed(prestige) B. naiveinnocent C. delicious D. liberal The statue of liberty was firstassembled in paris 補充：statusresemble 3. Remember that customers don't about prices in that city. A. debatebattlecombatacrobat

26、macro：macro world macroeconomics micro ：microsoft microphonemicrowave B. consultconsultant；I consult all my friends about buying carsresultInsult補充：c 開頭的單詞combinecease (expire) The product has ceased for a long time.championchillconventioncolonycursecharge C. dispute D. bargainreputationprestige4. I

27、t is that the math teacher seemstowardsbright students. A. partialimpartialdepartdepartmentparticle (article) apartment B. beneficial C. innocent centimetercenturypercent D. liabletend toincline relyreliable5. I suggested he shouldhimself to his new conditions. A. adapt B. adopt C. regulaterelatesim

28、ulatesolate D. suit Aarbitraryartificialarticlearrowswordannounce nounce詞根：大聲的說，出聲pronouncedenouncearrestaccountattachattractdetachattempttempttemptationdistractapproveapproximateapproachappropriateappointannoyaffordamazeamuseargueC ambitiousD abundant awkwardabundant redundantred 單詞：hatredsacred A.

29、 consequently sequenta sequence of stories subsequently補充：sub 的詞匯subwaysubjectmission transmitsubmarinesubmergesubtractsubmitmissionarydismissemitsummit missilesuburb（urban）subordinate （ordinary） substance （distance B. continuouslycircumstance substitute） C. constantlyspeed 補充：distantInstant substan

30、tial(substance) D. consistentlyWhat you said is not consistent with what you have done. 8. American women werethe right tovote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle. A. ignored B. neglected neg lectnegative intellectualintellectintelligence lectureelectcollectdialect C. refused D. deniedrejec

31、tobjectsper 詞根希望prosper v.desperateprosperous desperadodetailretailtailor9. A. hesitated B. resignedsignifyIt signifies we should go now.assign (appoint) C. tolerated D. survivedsurplussurrendersurroundings10. A. economical B. economy C. economic D. economics11.human behavior may be caused by eating

32、substances that upset the chemical balance in the brain A. consideratesist 詞根persistent B. consistentwithpersist assistresist C liberal D. abnormal (norm)ab離開，去掉absentabandonabuseabroadbroadblackboardaboard12. Teaching students of threshold level is hardwork but the effort is very.cur 詞根A. curiouscu

33、rrentsecure （selectaccurateseparate）B. rewardingaward C. minimal ministeradministerminorityminimum 最小量 minimize D. challenging 13. This newspaper oftenthegovernment's opinion ,not the public opinion. A. affectsaffection B. react補充 act 詞匯 activeactor actressactualexactinteractionflectflex 彎曲 C. r

34、eflectsflexible D. recognizes 14.Rock music usuallythe youngpeople in most countries. A. applies to B. appeals C. amazes D. amuses15. He drove very fast tothat red car.A. scattercat 系列catalogcaricaturecater forB. overtakeWe managed to overtake the last train.overlookovercomeoverseasoverheadC. swallo

35、wD. exhaust 17.This rock has to bein order to build a road. A. blasted B 開頭的單詞 bleak beatleakbeastbloomboldbrideblushbaldbendblendblame blotbenchbondbruise brutalbluntB. exploreexploitexplode18. Theof airplane engines announceda coming air raid. A. roar B. exc C. D. screamsoaruproartionacclaimreclai

36、mblow a 19. Theof finding gold in Californiaattracted a lot of people to settle down there. A. prospects sp詞根spy speculaterespective circumspect prosperoussuspectsuspiciousinspectrespectprospectSpectorperspectiveconspicuousspectacularspectacle C. stakes D. provisions20. Crime is increasing worldwide

37、 , and thereis very reason to believe thewill continue into the next decade. A. emergency B. trend C. pace D. scheduletendency21.Could you take asheet of paper and writeyour name at the top?A. bareB. vacantC. hollow補充：low 的詞匯blowflowglowshallowD. blank 1. A. available B. approachable C. attainable (

38、retainmaintain sustain) D. applicableablefavorablesuitablecapable(capacity)dispensableindispensableinevitableevitable2. Many children in developing countriescannot go to school , because of.A. propertyB. swordassetswayswingswellsweepswearswallowspotdessertscreamscoldscan scarestakestrap C. puzzle D.

39、 poverty3.Harry wasby a bee when he was collectingthe honey.A. stung諧音詞匯：ignoreB.stuckC. bittenjuniorloyalroyalmaidmissilestick to；stitchD.scratcheddemocratic4. The car accident wasto the drivesviolation of the traffic regulations.A. swallowedB. contributed tribute attributecontributedistributeretri

40、bution D. transferredfer differfertilesufferprefertransferinferconfer 5. A. viewin view oflandscapescenery B. vision C. insight D. scenevisitvisible6. A. convey B. display C. consult D. exclaimsurveysuperviseinsult（reclaimacclaim ） A. brimrimgrimtrimprim 補充：prose B. referenceplightpray C. sampleampl

41、emapleamplifysignifyclassifysimplify D. redcap 10. A. critical B. regularcriticregulateregulation C. conservativeconserveeserve D. generousgenerate 11. A. embracesbrace (bracelet) embarrassempower embitter endanger enlightenenclose B. respectssuspectprospectperspective aspect C. inserts sertinspecte

42、xpect exsertassertdesert D. estimates modestearnestnest 補充mate 詞匯climateinmateintimateultimateA. resistpersistinsistconsistassistB. sustainC. tolerateD. undergo underlineundergraduateundertakeunderground 14.The shy girl feltand uncomfortablewhen she could not answer her teachers questions. A. amazed

43、 B. awkward C. curious D. amused 補充： dartnegativeoptimistic nuisance treasurenutritiontremblepatiencevacantvacation 15. Heavy taxes areon wines importedfrom the other countries. A. imposedpose exposeposturedeposedispose disposable imposedepositproposecompose B. spoiled spoutspansphereadherespill spi

44、tsplendidsprayspreadcampaign C. spouted D. campaigned17. The newcomers found it impossible to themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent home in the new country.A. negotiateB. adaptC. regulateregulateregulationdisciplineD. coordinateordinary A. damage B. release D. fatigueAdamantC reliefDamp leaguecolleaguevaguetongue A. missiondismissmissiletransmitemit B. plunge C. motionmercy1.A. farewellB. symbolsympathysymphonyphone microphonestereophonetelephoneC. temperD. passiontemperaturepassionate2. The local government has begun ainthis city to cut down the traffic accidents.A.detes