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1、大學英語(B)模擬試題Test 4第一部分:交際用語(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)1. Please help yourself to the seafood. _A. No, I cant B. Sorry, I cant helpC. Well, seafood dont suit her. D. Thanks, but I dont like the seafood. 譯文請吃點海鮮。答案D. Thanks, but I dont like the seafood. 對不起,我不吃海鮮。解析本題考查餐桌上的禮貌用語。在英語國家主人常用Please help yourself to
2、 something給客人勸菜。回答這樣的問題時首先要先表達感謝,若是否定回答再說明原因,而不能直接給出否定回答。所以本題的正確答案因該是D. Thanks, but I dont like the seafood.2. Can you go to the concert with us this evening? _A. No, I already have plansB. Id love to, but Im busy tonight C. No, I already dont like being with you.D. Im ill, so I shouldnt go out.譯文今晚
3、你能和我們一起去聽音樂會嗎?答案B. Id love to, but Im busy tonight 我很高興去,但今晚我很忙。解析本題為征求他人意見類用語,跟請求幫助類用語很相似。回答這樣的用語時若是肯定常用Thank you, Id like to/Thank you, its very kind of you等。若是否定回答也應先表達感謝,后說明否定的原因。例如本題B. Id love to, but Im busy tonight 我很高興去,但今晚我很忙。3. Congratulations! You won the first prize in todays speech cont
4、est. _A. Yes, I beat the others. B. No, no, I didnt do it wellC. Thank you. D. Its a pleasure.譯文祝賀你在今天的演講比賽中獲得冠軍。答案C. Thank you. 謝謝你。解析祝愿與應答類日常用語。此類用語包括Congratulations!/Good luck to you!/Have a nice trip./Wish you success!回答這樣的用語常用Thank you./Same to you./You, too.等,據此本題的正確答案應為C. Thank you. 謝謝你。4. Mu
5、st I take a taxi? No, you _. You can take my car.A. had better to B. dontC. must not D. dont have to 譯文我必須坐出租車嗎?答案D. dont have to 不必。解析回答Must I問句時,若是肯定回答為“Yes, you must ”, 但若是否定回答則只能有兩種答案“No, you neednt”或“No, you dont have to”。5. We are going to have a sing party tonight. Would you like to join us?
6、_A. Im afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting. B. Of course not. I have no idea.C. No, I cantD. Thats all set譯文今晚我們有個歌唱聚會,你想來嗎?答案A. Im afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting. 恐怕不行,因為我得參加一個重要會議。解析本題為征求他人意見類用語,跟請求幫助類用語很相似。回答這樣的用語時若是肯定常用Thank you, Id like to/Thank yo
7、u, its very kind of you等。若是否定回答也應先表達感謝,后說明否定的原因。例如本題A. Im afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting. 恐怕不行,因為我得參加一個重要會議。6. May I use you r bike for a moment? 你的自行車我可以用一會嗎?_A. Its well. B. It doesnt matter.C. By all means. D. I have no idea.譯文你的自行車我可以用一會嗎?答案C. By all means. 當然可以。解析By al
8、l means是英語的一種固定表達,表示非常痛快地應允他人的建議、請求等。7. B. How do you do? Glad to meet you._A. Fine. How are you?B. How do you do? Glad to meet you, too. 你好,我也很高興認識你。C. How are you? Thank you!D. Nice. How are you?譯文你好,很高興認識你。答案B. How do you do? Glad to meet you, too. 你好,我也很高興認識你。解析How do you do? 是人們初次相識時的問候語,回答這個問候
9、語時切記一定要用How do you do?回答,這是個唯一答案。8. Hi, is Mary there, please? 請問,Mary在嗎?_A. Hold on. Ill get her. 別掛斷,我去叫她。B. No, she isnt here.C. Yes, she lives here. D. Yes, what do you want?譯文請問,Mary在嗎?答案A. Hold on. Ill get her. 別掛斷,我去叫她。解析打電話的日常用語。此類用語還包括Hello, may I speak to Mr. Liu?/Is Mr. Li there?/Id like
10、to talk to your manager./This is Liu speaking./Im sorry he is not in.回答這樣的用語經常用Hold on Ill get him./Im sorry. He is having a meeting./Will you hold? Ill see if he is in.等。據此本題的正確答案為A. Hold on. Ill get her. 別掛斷,我去叫她。 9. Would you mind changing seats with me? _A. Yes, you can. B. Of course, I like to.
11、C. No, I dont mind. 不介意。 D. Certainly, please do.譯文你介意和我換個位置嗎?答案C. No, I dont mind. 不介意。解析回答Do you mind ? 句型時,如果是肯定的,如yes, certainly 那就是我在意,請你不要做什么。如果自己不在意,回答應該是:No, not at all或No, I dont mind. 這道題的干擾因素是: A B D違反了英語回答 Do you mind? 這類問題的習慣。只有C. No, I dont mind.是正確答案10. Shall we sit up here on the gra
12、ss or down there near the water? _A. Id rather stay here if you dont mind. 我想在這兒坐。B. Sorry, I dont like neither.C. Certainly, why not?D. Yes, we like these two places.譯文我們在這兒的草地上坐呢還是去那兒的河邊坐?答案A. Id rather stay here if you dont mind. 我想在這兒坐。解析本題給出的是一個選擇性信息,要求在兩者中選其一,回答這樣的問題常用句型Id rather或I prefer A to
13、 B等句型。根據題意本題的正確答案為A. Id rather stay here if you dont mind. 我想在這兒坐。第四部分:完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)More and more teachers and parents have noticed another kind of pollution, 46 came from the printed papers sold on streets. These printed things look like newspaper but have hardly anything to do with them.
14、 You can only find reading material badly 47 there-some are too strange for anyone to believe, 48 are frightening stories of something even worse. However, many of the young students are getting absorbed in such poisonous reading, which costs them what they should pay for their breakfast and bring t
15、hem nightmares and immoral ideas 49 return. Homework is left undone, daily games lost.These sellers shout on streets selling their papers well. The writers, publishers and printers, 50 they are, we never know, are making their silent money. The sheep skinned wolfs stories seem to have been forgotten
16、 once again. Why not forbid this kind of things at school? Yes, both teachers and parents have 51 each other for more strict control of the young readers. Yet unfortunately, 52 you want to forbid it, the more they want to have a look at it. Sometimes you may even find several children share one patc
17、hed paper, which has traveled from one hand to 53 driven by the curious nature.It really does harm to our society. It has already formed a sort of moral pollution. The 54 teachers and parents need more powerful support. Meanwhile, the young readers need more interesting books to help them 55 these u
18、gly papers. 46. A. it B. that C. which D. this pollution47. A. made of B. made up C. made from D. made in48. A. the others B. others C. the other D. some others49. A. as B. in C. for D. from50. A. however B. whoever C. whichever D. however51. A. warned B. advised C. persuaded D. asked52. A. if B. the more C. one D. one only53. A. the others B. some others C. another D. others54. A. puzzled B. disappointed C. an
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