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1、精選優質文檔-傾情為你奉上學科班級設計教師使用時間課題必修5 Unit1 Great scientists ( The Past Participle )學習目標:enable students to learn how to use the past participle as the predicative correctly.學習重點:get students to learn and consolidate how to use the past participle as the predicative correctly.學習難點:the usage of the past par
2、ticiple as the predicative.導疑:一. 過去分詞的含義 :過去分詞有“被動”或“完成”的意思,及物動詞的過去分詞既表被動也表示完成, 但有時只表被動;不及物動詞的過去分詞只表完成。如: a broken heart 一顆破碎的心(被動和完成) a risen sun 已升起的太陽(完成)fallen leaves (落葉)(完成)導學:過去分詞作表語 1)過去分詞作表語時總是用在系動詞之后,構成系表結構,表示主語所處的狀態,如:
3、 1. She looked disappointed. _2. He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killed people. _3. He became inspired when he thought about helping o
4、rdinary people exposed to cholera. _常用的系表結構 be/get married to sb. be/get stuck 受困,被卡住,陷入 be lost in thought be seated &
5、#160; be devoted to be dressed in be surprised/astonished/shocked.at2.系表結構與被動結構的區別:
6、 1)二者都是由“be+done”構成,但系表結構中的過去分詞表示主語所處的狀態,被動語態則表示主語是動作的承受者。如: 1The lake is badly polluted by the paper mill. 這個湖被一家造紙廠嚴重污染了。(被動語態) 2He is dressed in white uniform.(系表結構)_ 2)過去分詞作表語時,句子主語多是人,表示主語的感受;現在分詞作表語,句子主語多
7、是物,它表示給別人造成的感覺。如: The match is exciting ; The audience are excited ._導行:跟蹤訓練1.The _ glass cup was _ by Tom. A.broken; breaking B.broken;broken C.breaki
8、ng;breaking D.breaking;broken 2. After the heavy rain, many cars got _ in the mud. A. catch B. catching &
9、#160;C. caught D. being caught 3. What surprised me most was that the leader of that country got _ . A. kill
10、160; B. killing C. killed D. to be killed 4. What an _ game ! Im really _ at it . A. excit
11、ed, exciting B. exciting, excited C. excited, exciting D. exciting, exciting 5. The ground is
12、;_ with the _ leaves . A. covering, falling B. covered, falling C. covered, fallen
13、0;D. covering, fallen 6. We are all _ to see that _ child . A. pleasing, smiled B. pleasing, smiling
14、60; C. pleased, smiling D. pleased, smiling 7.He got_about losing the money. A. worried
15、60; B. worrying 8. Please remain _ until the plane has come to a complete stop. A. to seat B. to be se
16、ated C. seating D. seated9. I'm very _ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious.- Mm. It does have a _ smell.A. pleasant; pleased B. pleased; pleased C. pleasant; pleasant D. pleased; pleasant
17、;10.There was an _ look on his face when the actress appeared.A. Excited B. excite C. exciting D. excitement 11. When I went in, they were _ in a heated discussion.A. absorb B. absorbed C. absorbing D. being absorbed12. As is known to us all, travelling is _, but we often feel _ when we are back from travels. A. interesting, tired B. interested, tiring C. interesting, tiring D. interested, tired13. The thief seems _ in that cave. Let's go and see.A. hidden B. hide C. h
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