1、七年級下冊英語5-7單元復(fù)習(xí)（人教版新目標(biāo)英語）Unit5 Why do you like pandas?1. 讓我們先去看考拉。- Lets see the koalas first. (first翻譯為“首先”)你為什么最喜歡考拉? - Why do you like koalas best?-因?yàn)樗鼈兒芸蓯邸?- Because they are very cute.句型：讓某人做某事：let sb. do sth. 2. 你為什么不喜歡老虎？- Why dont you like tigers?-因?yàn)樗鼈冇悬c(diǎn)嚇人。- Because they are kind of scary. 在此

2、處，表示“不”，只要在do后加not即可。 有點(diǎn)：kind of+形容詞 = a little+形容詞3. 你還喜歡別的什么動(dòng)物？ What other animals do you like? (后有animals, other不加s)你喜歡和別的年輕人工作嗎？ Do you like to work with other young people?4. 他是一個(gè)8歲的男孩：He is an 8-year-old boy. (后有名詞boy, 用連字符，year用原形)他8歲：He is 8 years old. (后無名詞boy, 不用連字符，歲數(shù)大于1，year變復(fù)數(shù))5. 請保持安靜：

3、Please be quiet. = Please keep quiet. 6. 他每天通常睡和放松20個(gè)小時(shí)：He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.Ø 每天：every day (要分開) Ø 連在一起的everyday翻譯為“日常的”，是個(gè)形容詞。7. 和某人玩：play with sb. 8. 在白天：during the day = in the day 在此處，during = in9. 在晚上：at night (10點(diǎn)之后) & in the evening（6點(diǎn)到10點(diǎn)） 在上學(xué)的晚上/白天

4、：on school nights/days10. 吃草：eat grass 吃葉子：eat leaves (leaf的復(fù)數(shù)形式) 吃肉：eat meat11. 相似單詞比較：(1) 草：grass (不可數(shù)，無復(fù)數(shù)) (2) 玻璃：glass 復(fù)數(shù)：glasses 眼鏡12. 漢語：因?yàn)?，所?英語：because, so (不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中)13. (1) first num. 第一； 如：Sunday is the first day of a week.(2) first adv. 首先；首先; 如：Lets see the koalas first.14. (1) best

5、adv. 最； 如：Why do you like koalas best?(2) best adj. 最好的； 如：Who do you think is the best teacher in your class? 15. (1) very adv. 非常（放在形容詞前）如:The koalas are very cute.(2) very much非常（放在動(dòng)詞后）；如：Thank you very much.16. (1) kind n. 種類；類型 a kind of :一種 different kinds of : 不同種類的 many kinds of：許多種類的 all ki

6、nds of ：各種各樣的 (2) kind of = a little adv. 有點(diǎn)；（無形式變化）如：He is kind of lazy.(3) kind adj. 和藹的，友善的 如：Its kind of you to help me with my English.17. 樹葉：leaf復(fù)數(shù)：leaves 變化規(guī)則：去f為v 加es ;Unit6 Im watching TV1. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+be+Ving. (be動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞+ing兩者缺一不可)n 考題形式：(1) 已知be動(dòng)詞，考后面的動(dòng)詞形式（要加ing）；n (2) 已知后面的動(dòng)詞+ing , 則前面用be動(dòng)

7、詞。如：(1) The boy is _ (run) with his father.(2) Some children are _ (lie) on the grass.(3) My brother and I are _ (play) soccer.(4) His sister is _ (read) a book.2. -你正在做什么？- What are you doing? -我正在看電視。- Im watching TV.3. 那聽起來很棒：That sounds great/good.4. 謝謝你的信和照片：Thanks for your letter and the photo

8、s. 謝謝某東西：Thanks for sth. 句型：謝謝做某事：Thanks for doing sth.5. 這是我的一些照片：Here are some of my photos. (“一些照片”是“復(fù)數(shù)”，be用are)這是我的一張全家福照片：Here is a photo of my family. (“一張照片”是“單數(shù)”，be用is)6. 句型：忙于做某事：be busy doing sth. 如：His brother is busy writing stories in his room.7. 表示“活動(dòng)”的“動(dòng)詞詞組” 做家庭作業(yè)：do ones homework 打掃房

9、間：clean the room吃晚飯：eat dinner 打電話：talk on the phone = make a telephone call看書/看報(bào)/看雜志read books, read newspapers, read magazines (學(xué)生)上課：have an English class (老師)上課：give an English class 舉行晚會(huì)：have an evening party 和某人說再見：say goodbye to sb.8. 在購物中心：at the shopping center 在游泳池：at the (swimming) pool在學(xué)

10、校：at school 在體育館里：in the gym9. 在第一張照片中：in the first photo 在第二張照片中：in the second photo在下一張照片中：in the next photo 在最后一張照片中：in the last photo 10. 等汽車：wait for the bus 在汽車站等(某人)：wait (for sb.) at the bus stop11. 我的兄弟和我：my brother and I (要把“我”放在后面)12. (身體)好，健康：well = fine 如：- How is your mother? - She is

11、well/fine13.活動(dòng)：activity 復(fù)數(shù)：activities (以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的，y加ies)玩具toy 復(fù)數(shù)：toys (以元音字母+y結(jié)尾的，直接加s)14. (1) 也：also 用于“肯定句的句中”；(2) 也：too 用于“肯定句的句末，前加逗號”；(3) 也：either 用于“否定句的句末，前加逗號”。15. (1) show n. 節(jié)目；如：TV show, sports show,talk show (2) show v. 給看；Show sb. sth. / show sth. to sb.e.g. Can you show me your family

12、photo?=Can you show your family photo to me? (3) show v. 表演；如：Can you show us Beijing Opera?（京劇）一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) The Simple Present TenseØ 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài) ；表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作；表示主語具備的性格和能力等。例如：1、He is twelve. 他十二歲。2、I go to school at seven every day.3、They speak Japanese.Ø 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)常和表示時(shí)間頻度的副詞連用。如：often, usually,

13、sometimes, always, never, hardly ever等。1. I often read books in the evening.2. Do they usually go to school by bike?3. He doesnt like milk. He never drinks it.4. Sometimes my mother gets back at five.Ø 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)常和以下時(shí)間表達(dá)法連用。如：in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, at noon, at night, every

14、 day, on Sunday(s), at seven 等。Do they have math in the morning?She sleeps nine hours every night.It takes me two hours to do my homework every day.They dont have classes on Sundays. 新| 課 | 標(biāo)|第 |一| 網(wǎng)它有三種形式：Ø 謂語是be的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。1、肯定形式是：主語+be+表語（形容詞、名詞充當(dāng)表語）。e.g. He is a student2、否定形式是：主語+be+not+表語（形容詞、名

15、詞充當(dāng)表語）。e.g. He is not a student.3、一般疑問句是：Be+主語+表語（形容詞、名詞充當(dāng)表語）? 肯定回答是：Yes,主語+be. 否定回答是：No, 主語+ be+not.4、特殊疑問句是：特殊疑問詞+Be開頭的一般疑問句?注意：be要隨著主語變化而變化。Ø 二、謂語是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/may.+動(dòng)詞原形的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。1、肯定形式是：主語+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/may.+動(dòng)詞原形+賓語。2、否定形式是：主語+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/may.+not+動(dòng)詞原形+賓語。3、一般疑問句是：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/may.+動(dòng)詞原形+主語+賓語。n 肯定回答是：Yes,主語+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.

16、 n 否定回答是：No, 主語+ 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+not.4、特殊疑問句是：特殊疑問詞+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/may.開頭的一般疑問句？注意：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/may.+動(dòng)詞原形。Ø 三、謂語動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。1、肯定形式是：“主語+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語”或“主語+不及物動(dòng)詞”。2、否定形式是：“主語+don't/doesn't+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語”或 “主語+don't/doesn't+不及物動(dòng)詞”。3、一般疑問句是：“Do/Does+主語+及物動(dòng)詞原形+賓語”或 “Do/Does+主語+不及物動(dòng)詞原形”。n 肯定回答是：Yes,主語+do/does. n 否定回

17、答是：No, 主語+ don't/doesn't.4、特殊疑問句是：特殊疑問詞+do/does開頭的一般疑問句？注意：根據(jù)主語確定用do還是does。Ø 動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)的構(gòu)成：（用于第三人稱單數(shù)、可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中）n 直接加-slooklooksreadreadsplayplaysstopstopsn 2. 在字母s, x, ch, sh, o后加-es missmisses fixfixes watchwatches washwashes gogoesdo-doesn 3. 輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞變y為i，再加-escarrycarries

18、 studystudieshurryhurriescrycriesn 4.特殊的have - has 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)（1）構(gòu)成形式：Be動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞的ing形式這里強(qiáng)調(diào)一點(diǎn)，兩者缺少其中任何一種都不可以構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。（2）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行或事情正在發(fā)生。（3）有用的依據(jù)：一個(gè)句子中既有be動(dòng)詞，又有動(dòng)詞，且動(dòng)詞加了ing 該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)（4）句中往往有now、look、listen等詞。 Ø 動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞的變化：n 一般情況 加ingplay玩playing do做doinggo去going jump跳jumpingsing唱singing ski滑雪skiingsee看見-

19、seeingn 以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾 去e加ing make做making take拿到takinglike喜歡liking come來comingwrite寫writing dance跳舞dancinghave有having close關(guān)closingn 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，中間只有一個(gè)元音字母，詞尾有一個(gè)輔音字母 雙寫最后一個(gè)輔音字母再加ing swim游泳swimming sit坐sittingrun跑running get得到gettingput放putting begin開始beginningshop購物shopping 做題目時(shí)一定要記住：can+動(dòng)詞原形like+動(dòng)詞ing /

20、to do sth. like+名詞復(fù)數(shù)play+足球類 play the +樂器類how many +名詞復(fù)數(shù)would like +to+動(dòng)詞原形lets+動(dòng)詞原形現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：be(am,is,are)+動(dòng)詞ing動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式Unit 7 Its raining!一 重點(diǎn)詞匯：1. rain-rainy下雨了 cloud-cloudy多云的wind-windy 多風(fēng)的 snow-snowy 下雪的sun-sunny 晴朗的 fog-foggy 多霧的2. a heavy/ light rain 一場大雨/一場小雨 不及物動(dòng)詞：做飯及物動(dòng)詞：烹飪，煮cook sb. sth. /co

21、ok sth. for sb. 名詞：廚師，炊事員3. cook cooker : 廚灶，爐具 cooking: 名詞：烹飪，做飯 do some cooking4. message:可數(shù)名詞，消息，信息常用短語 take a message: 捎口信，傳話 take a message for sb.：為某人捎個(gè)口信 leave a message: 留口信 send a message: 發(fā)送信息5. tell ： 動(dòng)詞，告訴常用短語：tell sb. to do sth. 告訴某人做某事 tell sb. not to do sth. 告訴某人不要做某事 tell sb. sth. 告訴

22、某人某事 tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人關(guān)于某事6. visit:（1）及物動(dòng)詞，拜訪，探望+表示人的名詞或代詞（2）及物動(dòng)詞，參觀，游覽+地點(diǎn)名詞（3）名詞，訪問，參觀，拜訪This is my first visit to China.（4）visitor : 參觀者，旅游者，拜訪者7. happy: be happy to do sth. 高興做某事。 （1）形容詞：困難的，費(fèi)力的，堅(jiān)硬的，艱難的 That is a hard question. He lives a very hard life.8. hard （2）副詞：努力地，辛苦地，猛烈地 Mary is wo

23、rking hard at her English. Its raining hard. 9. work：不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“（機(jī)器）運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；活動(dòng)”。 e.g. My watch doesnt work. What time is it now? 我的手表壞了。幾點(diǎn)了？ The TV set doesnt work. Lets take a walk in the park. 電視機(jī)壞了，讓我們?nèi)ス珗@散步吧。 二短語：1. take photos/ pictures照像 2. take photos/ pictures of sb./ sth.給某人或某物照相3. have a good time

24、/have fun+ doing sth. 愉快得做某事 4. work for sb. / sth.為工作 5. on vacation=on holiday度假summer vacation/ summer holidays暑假winter vacation/winter holidays 寒假 6. someothers一些另外一些 onethe other一個(gè)另一個(gè)（兩者之間）E.g. : There are many students in the classroom. Some are writing, others are reading.7. right now：（1）此刻，現(xiàn)在: Whats Tom doing right now? （2）立刻，馬上，相當(dāng)于at once 或right away Im coming right now. 我馬上就來。8. on the beach在沙灘上 E.g.: Tom and his family are playing on the beach at this moment.（在這個(gè)時(shí)候）9. write to sb. 給某人寫信 ：相當(dāng)于write a letter to sb./ hear from sb./ get a letter from sb. He write