1、. 8B Unit 6 TravelP911. silly a. 愚蠢的；傻的= foolish= stupid fool v. /n. 欺騙；傻子 April Fools Day 愚人節2. jump high v. 跳得高 jump higher 跳得更高 jump highest跳得最高3. high jump n. 跳高 e.g. John is good at high jump. =John does well in high jump. 約翰擅于跳高。 I can do the high jump. 我能跳高4. long jump n. 跳遠 e.g. She can do t

2、he long jump. 她能跳遠。5. the Eiffel Tower 埃菲爾鐵塔6. true a. 真的truly adv. 真正地truth n. 真相；事實 Im truly/ really sorry. 我真的很抱歉。 tell us the truth =tell us truly 老實告訴我們；告訴我們真相7. cant 不能；不可以 cant 不能= not be able to P921. France n. 法國French n. / a. 法語/ 法國的Frenchman n. Frenchwoman 法國人 e.g. a French scientist =a s

3、cientist from France 一個法國科學家 speak French 講法語 e.g. Paris is the capital of France. 巴黎是法國的首都。 have been to France 去過法國 two Frenchmen 兩個法國人2. What happened to the King of France in 1793? 1793年法國的國王發生了什么事？3. happen to do 碰巧做某事 sth. happens to sb. 某事發生在某人身上；某人碰到了某事e.g. I happened to meet my cousin in th

4、e street. 我碰巧在街上碰到了我的表妹。4. sail to sp. 起航去某地；駛向某地-sailing n. 航行-sailor n. 水手 sail to America 起航去/ 駛向美國 American 美國人；美國的 two Americans 5. defeat v. 擊敗；戰勝defeated-defeated6. Britain n. 英國British 英國人；英國的 a British student two British 兩個英國人7. popular a. more popularmost popular 流行的；受歡送的 be popular with/

5、 among8. go cycling 去騎車 cycle = ride a bicycle ride v.roderidden 騎車9. play tennis 打網球 go skiing 去滑雪 play baseball 打棒球10. Japanese judo 日本柔道11. be famous for 以而出名 France is famous for red wines. 法國以紅酒而出名。12. a cup of coffee two cups of coffee 兩杯咖啡13. two photos 兩張照片 take a photo of 拍一張的照片14. an artic

6、le 一篇文章 an adult 一個成年人P931. go travelling 去旅行 =go on a trip 2. travel to sp. 到某地旅行3. France is calling 法國在召喚 call 把.叫做；稱.為 be called 被叫做；被稱為4. now that =since 既然；由于 since 既然；由于；自從以來5. Winter is behind us. 冬天已經過去。6. start to do/ doing 開場做某事 =begin to do/ doing 7. think about doing 考慮做某事 think about g

7、oing abroad 考慮出國 thinkthoughtthought8. go to sp. for the summer holidays 去某地度暑假 go abroad for the summer holidays 去國外過暑假9. this year 今年 this summer 今年夏天 next summer 明年夏天 last summer 去年夏天10. Why not do sth.? =Why dont you/ we do sth.? 為什么不做某事？ Why not +動原 =Why dont you/ we+動原表示提建議的句子還有：What/ How abou

8、t doing sth.? /Lets do sth. / Shall we do sth.?11. spread v. 展開；傳播；涂spreadspread spread your wings 展開你的翅膀 e.g. spread your wings and visit France 飛往法國去度假12. destination n. 目的地；終點destinations pl.13. one of the most popular tourist destinations 最受歡送的旅游目的地之一 14. world-famous 舉世出名的 a world-famous scient

9、ist 一個舉世出名的科學家 world-famous landmarks 舉世出名的標志性建筑15. its 它的 its =it is 它是16. such as +名詞或動名詞 for example +句子：例如；比方17. wide a. 寬的-widen v. 拓寬；加寬width n. 寬度 as wide as =the same width as 和.一樣寬18. tree-lined streets 綠樹成蔭的街道19. Paris is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. 巴黎是世界上最美麗的城市之一。20. re

10、member to do 記得要做 remember not to do 記得不要做remember doing sth. 記得做過某事21. forget to do忘記要做 forget doing忘記做過某事-forgetful 健忘的-unforgettable 難忘的22. an hour away from the centre of Paris 離巴黎只有一小時的間隔 用How far提問23. offer v. 提供；給予；拿給 =give/ provide offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事24. attract v. 吸引attractive a. 誘人的at

11、traction n. 有吸引力的事或物如：游樂工程；旅游景點25. the same as 和一樣 be different from 與不同26. It offers many of the same attractions as the Disney parks in the USA. 它提供了許多和美國迪斯尼樂園一樣的游樂工程。27. go on to do接著做/ 繼續做另一件事 e.g. After we had supper, we went on to watch TV. 吃過晚飯，我們接著看電視。28. go on doing 繼續做同一件事；原來的事=keep doing

12、=continue doing =dont stop doing29. with 帶有；有著-without 沒有30. fly -flewflown 飛flight n. 飛行；航班 flowflowedflowed 流動31. take a ferry to Britain =go to Britain by ferry 乘渡船去英國32. the Channel Tunnel 英吉利海峽隧道33. enable sb. to do sth. 使有才能做某事 enable you to understand 使你能理解 able a. 可以的；有才能的-enable v. 使可以34. t

13、ravel by train 坐火車旅行35. London is the capital of England. 倫敦是英國的首都。 36. in about three hours 大約3小時后 How soon37. in the centre of 在的中心 =in the middle of 38. sleep v. sleptslept I was asleep. 睡著的 fall asleep 入睡 feel sleepy 感到困39. agriculture n. 農業-agricultural a. 農業的 agricultural region / area 農業區40.

14、grow crops 種植農作物-grewgrown wheat and sunflowers 小麥和向日葵41. many vineyards 許多葡萄園42. farm n. 農場-farmer n. 農民 on the farm 在農場里 in the field 在田里43. excellent a. 優秀的；極好的-excellence n. an excellent student 一個優秀的學生44. be excellent for 很適宜做某事；在方面很出色 be excellent for skiing 很合適滑雪45. scenic a. 風景優美的more scenic

15、most scenic -scenery n. 風景；風光scene n. 現場46. one of the most scenic areas 風景最優美的地區之一47. Loire Valley 盧瓦爾河谷 valleys pl. 48. visit the old castles 參觀舊城堡49. queens of France 法國的皇后們50. used to do =often did 過去常常做51. be used to do =be used for doing 被用來做.52. be used to doing 習慣于做.53. influence n. 影響- infl

16、uential a. 有影響力的54. in some ways 在某些方面55. bake v. 烘烤baker n. 面包師bakery n. 面包房bakeries pl.-baked a. 烤過的 56. provide sth. for sb. =provide sb. with sth. 為某人提供某物 Provide lunch for us =provide us with lunch 給我們提供午餐57. French products 法國產品 produce v. 消費；產生-products n. 產品producer n. 消費者58. much cheese 許多奶

17、酪 wine 葡萄酒59. lead v.ledled 帶著；引領leader n. 指導者；領袖；領先者60. art n. 藝術artist n. 藝術家 an artist 61. culture n. 文化-cultural a. 文化的62. a leader in art and culture 文化和藝術界的領先者63. far 遠的fartherfarthest 或 farfurtherfurthest 64. further v. 增進；使進一步 go to France to further their studies 去法國進修/ 深造 further a. 深一層的；進

18、一步的 I need further information. 我需要進一步的信息。65. French film festivals 法國電影節66. exhibit v. 展覽；陳列exhibition n. an exhibition 一次展覽會67. go to the concert 去音樂會68. organize v. 組織-organization n. 組織；機構 an organization 69. throughout the world =all over the world =around the world =the whole world =everywhere

19、 in the world 全世界70. throughout prep. 各處；普及P941. a funny film 一部有趣的電影 fun n. 有趣的事；樂趣 Its fun to have a picnic. 野餐是有趣的事。 What great fun it is to do 做.是多么有趣的事啊！2. force sb. to do sth. =make sb. do sth. 強迫某人做某事3. stop sb. from doing=keep sb. rom doing=prevent sb. from doing防止某人做某事4. enjoy listening to

20、music 喜歡聽音樂-musician n. 音樂家musical a. 音樂的 musical instrumentsP951.a special attraction for children 孩子們的特殊旅游勝地2. be similar to 與相似3. anything French 任何法國貨 4. an aeroplane 一架飛機P961. for the first time 第一次 ride a bicycle for the first time 第一次騎車2. cost v. -costcost 值；花費 cost 物花錢 e.g. The book cost me

21、25 Yuan. pay 人花錢 paid-paid I paid 25 Yuan for the book. 我花了25元買這本書。spend人花錢 spentspent I spent 25 Yuan on the book.take 物/事花時 tooktaken It took me two hours to do my homework.3. spend還可以用于花時間做某事 ：spend time in doing sth.或spend time on sth. e.g. It took me two hours to do my homework. =I spent two ho

22、urs doing my homework. 我花了兩小時做功課。4. on an island 在一個島上5. 在表達時間時，this, that, last, next, every, tomorrow前不加介詞on/ ate.g. / last Saturday 在上個星期六； / this Friday 在這個周五6. in space 在太空；在宇宙 in the sky 在天空7. the man in black 穿黑色衣服的男人 =the man wearing black clothes P971. give sb. sth. =give sth. to sb. 給某人某物

23、give the meat to the boy =give the boy the meat 2. please v. 請；使快樂pleased a. 感到快樂的pleasant a. 令人愉快的pleasure n. 快樂3. the North Pole 北極 the Yellow River 黃河4. shine v.shoneshone 閃耀；照射-shining a. 華美的；光亮的5. at midnight 在半夜 at noon 在中午P981. over there 在那邊 by the post office 在郵局旁邊2. at the airport 在機場3. pl

24、ay the violin 拉小提琴4. I like English best. =English is my favourite subject. 我最喜歡英語。5. plan to do 方案做某事plannedplanned leave for Beijing =go to Beijing 前往北京P991. write an e-mail to sb. =write sb. an e-mail 寫封電子郵件給某人2. an engineer 一個工程師3. Im good at maths. =I do well in maths. =I learn maths well. 我擅于數

25、學4. I hope to visit France. =I hope that I will/ can visit France. 5. A hopes that B will do A希望B會做某事P1001. be on a tour 在旅游 wait for the lift 等電梯2. paint v. 粉刷；漆-repaint v. 重新油漆3. amaze v. 使驚奇-amazed a. 吃驚的amazing a. 令人驚異的4. jump off with a parachute 隨降落傘跳下5. ask for 懇求.；要求6. How can I get to the f

26、erry pier?= How to get to the ferry pier? =Where is the ferry pier? =Which is the way to the ferry pier? 我怎樣能到達渡船碼頭？/ 渡船碼頭在哪兒？/ 那一條是去渡船碼頭的路？7. the first turning 第一個轉彎處 take the first turning on the left/ right 在左邊/ 右邊P1011. cross the road = go across the road 過馬路2. at the end of the road 在馬路的盡頭3. mu

27、ch traffic 許多車輛 many traffic jams 許多交通堵塞4. Thank you. 答復：Thats all right. / Youre welcome. / Its a pleasure. /Not at all. 5. at the railway station 在火車站6. The post office is across the street. 那家郵局在街道的對面。 P1021. be on holiday 在度假 go abroad on holiday 出國度假2. go sightseeing 去觀光3. have some wonderful m

28、eals 吃幾頓美妙的飯菜4. an amusement park 一個游樂場 amusement n. 娛樂；消遣；樂趣amuse v. 使人發笑；逗樂amused a. 被逗笑的；愉快的-amusing a. 有趣的；逗人笑的5. go to Paris for a holiday 去巴黎度假6. do some sightseeing 觀光 do some cleaning/ reading/ cooking.7. look forward to sth./ doing sth. 盼望/ 期待做某事 =expect to do sth. P1031. send postcards to

29、our friends =sent our friends postcards 寄明信片給我們的朋友們 sendsent-sent2. arrive in Paris =get to Paris =reach Paris 到達巴黎3. arrive at the hotel =get to the hotel =reach the hotel 到達賓館4. arrive home/ here/ there =get home/ here /there =reach home/ here /there 到家/這兒/ 那里5. stay at the hotel 住在賓館里 staystayed-

30、stayed6. a tennis court 一個網球場7. visit a waterfall 參觀瀑布8. at the bottom of Mount Kinabalu 在基納巴盧山的底部 9. mansion n. 大廈；公館P1041. lean v. ：bend over 傾斜；屈身 lean to 傾向 leaning a. 傾斜的2. the leaning tower of Pisa 比薩斜塔3. build v. 建造builtbuiltbuilding n. 大樓builder n. 建造者 was built 被建造4. Italy n. 意大利Italian a.

31、意大利的 n. 意大利人；意大利語 an Italian engineer =an engineer from Italy 一個意大利工程師 two Italians 兩個意大利人 5. bell tower 鐘塔；鐘樓6. the Pisa Cathedral 比薩大教堂7. marble n. 大理石8. perhaps =possibly =probably =maybe 也許；可能；大概9. lean to one side 傾向一邊10. fall over 跌落；倒塌fellfallen 11. complete v. 完成= finish v. complete a. =thor

32、ough a. 完全的；徹底的 completely adv. =thoroughly 徹底地；完全地12. certain a. 必然的；確定的-certainly adv. 當然；一定 =of course13. design v. 設計 n. 圖案；設計designer n. 設計者14. It is said that據說15. an architect 一個建筑師16. draw plans of building 畫大樓的平面圖drewdrawn drawer 抽屜17. finish doing sth. 做完某事；完成某事18. eventually adv. 終于= at l

33、ast= finally= in the end 19. office n. 辦公室official a. 正式的；法定的；官方的-officially adv. be officially opened 被正式開放20. nearly =almost 幾乎；將近；差不多21. almost not =hardly 幾乎不22. almost none =hardly any 幾乎沒有23. almost never= hardly ever 幾乎從不24. do an experiment 做一個實驗 do many experiments25. gravity n. 重力；萬有引力26.

34、falling objects 下落物體27. as soon as 一就 假設主句：一般將來時，從句就：一般如今時 e.g. I will write to you as soon as I get there. 假設主句：一般過去時，從句就：一般過去時 e.g. He telephoned me as soon as he arrived there. 28. beneath 在下面；在底下29. sink v.sanksunk 下沉30. try to do =manage to do 設法做 -triedtried 31. try doing 試著做32. make the tower straight 使塔直33. bad/ badly/ ill worseworst 34. on 7 January 在一月七日 有幾“日用on35. close v. 關-closed a. 關著的36. in public