1、Unit9 My favorite subject is science.一.重點詞組(KeyPhrases)1.favorite subject最喜歡的科目  2.on Friday在星期五 3.at weekend在周末4.P.E體育課 5.at school（intheschool）在學(xué)校6.music teacher音樂老師 7.Chinese history中國歷史8.make sure確信 9.after class課后 10.have math上數(shù)學(xué)課11.bestrict with sb對某人要求嚴(yán)格 12.for example例如二.交際用語1.Whats you

2、r favorite subject?My favorite subject is Chinese.2.Whats her favorite subject?Her favorite subject is English.3.Why do you like English?Because its interesting and useful.4.Why doe she like P.E.?Because its fun.5.Who is your math teacher?Mrs Yao.三.重點難點釋義(LanguagePoints)1What's your favorite sub

3、ject？你最喜歡什么科目？注：favorite與like漢語均有“喜愛”的意思，但他們的詞性不同，在句子中所處的位置也不同。試比較：例：He likes playing football very much他非常喜歡踢足球。(like在主語后作謂語)例：Football is his favorite sport足球是他喜愛的運動。(favorite在名詞前作定語)句中favorite本身就含有“最”的意思。因此，它沒有比較等級。2It's Tuesday，November 11今天是11月11日，星期二。句中的It通常用來指代時間日期，詢問星期通常用“What day is tod

4、ay？”。英語中表示星期名稱的單詞，第一個字母應(yīng)大寫，且都以-day結(jié)尾。按西方風(fēng)俗，一周的第一天為星期天“Sunday”，而不是星期一“Monday”。英語中表示月份名稱的單詞，第一個字母都應(yīng)大寫，且前面不加冠詞。在表達(dá)日期概念時通常先寫月后寫日，且日多用序數(shù)詞來表達(dá)，即在基數(shù)詞后面加上th。但并不是所有的基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞都在后面加th，請記住下面的順口溜：1，2，3特殊記，8去t，9減e，ve變f再加th，遇y變ie再加th。3Why do you like PE？你為何喜歡體育課？Because it's fun因為它有趣。(1)疑問詞why用來提問原因，往往用表示原因的becau

5、se從句回答。如：Why are you late for work？你今天為什么上班遲到了？例：Because the traffic is too bad因為交通太糟糕了。because因為，是一個連詞，它的后面必須是一個從句。如：例：He doesn't go to school today because he is ill今天他沒來上學(xué)，因為他病了。(2)fun作形容詞，譯為“有趣的，愉快的”(美)。如：You are great fun你真有趣。We have a fun holiday我們假日過得很愉快。fun還可作名詞(不可數(shù))，譯為“玩笑，娛樂，嬉戲”或“有趣，有趣的

6、人或事(此時不加a)”。 例：Playing computer games is great fun玩電子游戲很有趣。(3)PE體育課，是physical education的縮寫形式。4After class I have volleyball for twohours課后我打兩個小時的排球。(1)after class“課后”。注意class前不加冠詞。(2)此處“have”表示“從事，進(jìn)行(由后接的名詞所表示的動作)”，如：have a swim游泳 have a walk散步have的應(yīng)用很廣泛，在不同的場合有不同的意思，可譯為“有、吃、喝、開、舉行、上”等。I have a chil

7、d我有一個孩子。 have breakfastlunchsupper吃早飯午飯晚飯have a cup of tea喝杯茶 have some fruit吃些水果 have a meeting開會 have a sports meeting開運動會 have a party舉行一個晚會 have sports進(jìn)行體育活動have a look看一看 have to不得不(3)for后加表示時間的名詞，譯為“之久”表示一段時間。如：We have a talk for ten minutes我們談了十分鐘。5.I dont like any subjects.我不喜歡任何功課。注意：some和a

8、ny的不同用法(1)some用于肯定句，而any則用于否定句和疑問句。Ihave some friends.我有一些朋友。He has not any friends.他沒有朋友。Doe she have any friends?他有朋友嗎？(2)some可用于表示請求、邀請、建議的疑問句，或說話人希望得到對方肯定回答的疑問句中。There isnt any water in my glass.Would you give me some?我的杯子里沒有水了。請你給我一些，好嗎？Why not have some bread?為什么不吃些面包呢？(3)any也可用于肯定句，修飾單數(shù)名詞，表示“

9、任何一個”的意思。You may come any day you like.你隨便哪天來都行。相似詞辨析1名詞作定語即前一名詞對后一名詞起限制、修飾的作用。如：boy student男學(xué)生 woman doctor女醫(yī)生 film star電影明星 credit card信用卡 music teacher音樂教師 bus stop公共汽車站(1)當(dāng)一個名詞作定語修飾另一名詞時，比如在復(fù)合名詞中，前一個名詞一般應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。a bus stop公共汽車站 apple trees蘋果樹(2)用作定語的名詞如指人，一般亦用單數(shù)形式。如：a boy student男生 girl friends女友但

10、woman和man用作修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞的定語時，則一般須用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：men doctors男醫(yī)生 women teachers女教師2At school和in a schoolat school和in a school都可譯為“在學(xué)校”，但at school常表示抽象意義，譯為“上學(xué)”，“求學(xué)”，in a school表示場所，譯為“在學(xué)校”。如：例：My son is at school我兒子在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。例：Tom works in a school near here湯姆在離這兒不遠(yuǎn)的一所學(xué)校里工作。 練習(xí)題. 請你做課程表（10%）1.語文 _ 2.數(shù)學(xué) _ _ 3.英語 _ 4.科學(xué)

11、_5.歷史 _ 6.生物 _ 7.體育 _ 8.美術(shù) _9.音樂 _ 10.信息技術(shù)_.單項選擇。（15%）( )1._ does he like science? Because its interesting. A. What B. Why C. When D. Where( )2.Whats Toms favorite city? _ favorite city is New York. A. Its B. Its C. His D. He( )3._ does your music teacher come? At nine oclock A . When B. What C . Wh

12、o D . Why( )4.I like math _its difficult for me. A. but B. and C. or D. Because( )5._ does he have P.E ? He has P.E. at 3:00 in the afternoon . A. When. B. What C. Where D. Why( )6.We have politics _ Tuesday. A. on B. in C. at D. /( )7.Where does he live? He _in Beijing. A. lives B. live C. is livin

13、g D. to live( )8.Do you like music? _ A. Yes, it does. B. No, it isnt. C. Yes, because its relaxing. D. No, I do.( )9.Let me _ the new student to the classroom. A. take B. takes C. to take D. taking( )10. Can you play ? A. the basketball B. the football C . piano D. the piano( )11. Music very relaxi

14、ng. A. sound B. sounds C. look D. looks( )12.What do you eat for breakfast ? _. A. At 6:30 B. Usually C. Bread and eggs D. At home( )13.Whats your favorite color ? My favorite color is _. A. baseball B. science C. hamburger D. white( )14.After class, I have gymnastics . A. At two hours B. for two ho

15、urs C. for a hour D. at an hour( )15.Is Steves favorite day Friday? . A. No, it is B. Yes, he is C. Yes, it is D. No, he isnt.請根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的要求改寫下列句子，每空一詞。（10%）1.My favorite subject is science.(就劃線部分提問)_ _your favorite subject?2.He is really busy today.（改為一般疑問句）_ _ really busy today?3.I like P.E. best.（改寫同義

16、句）_ _ subje ct is P.E.4.He likes art because its fun. (就劃線部分提問)_ does he _ art?5.My science teacher is Mr Green._ _ your science teacher? (就劃線部分提問).情景交際 從II欄中找出與I欄相對應(yīng)的答語。（10%） I II( )1.Is Saturday th e sixth day of the week? A: Its on the table.( )2.Why does Jim like biology? B: Orange.( )3.Who is y

17、our Chinese teacher? C: Its Monday.( )4.What is his favorite subject? D: No, it isnt.( )5.Does Amy like math best? E: Because its fun.( )6.Whats your favorite color? F: Mr. Sun.( )7.What time do you get up? G: History.( )8.What day is it today? H:I dont know.( )9.Can you speak Japanese? I: At around

18、 six oclock.( )10.Where is the guitar? J: Yes, I can.完形填空（10%）My dear friends, let me tell you something about my daily timetable(時間表). I _ (1) at 7:00 and I go to _ (2) at 8:00.I have science at _ (3) and then I have math at 10:00. _ (4) is my favorite subject. I like math because its _ (5). Mr. Dai is our math _ (6). I like him very much. I eat _