1、八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語重點(diǎn)單詞匯總Unitl What s the matter?【重點(diǎn)單詞】matter ?m?t? v.重要，要緊，有關(guān)系What s the matter?怎么了 ？出什么事了 ？sore s ?：(r) adj.疼痛的,酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach st ?m?k n.胃，腹部stomachache st ?m?ke?k n.胃痛，腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(復(fù)數(shù) feet) fu:t n.腳neck nek n.頸，脖子throat 0 tr?.喉嚨fever fi:v ? n.發(fā)燒，發(fā)熱lie la? v.躺，平躺lie do

2、wn 躺下rest rest n.剩余部分，其余；放松，休息cough k ?f n. & v.咳嗽X-ray eksre ? n. X 光，X 射線toothache ?tu: k e?牙痛take ones temperature 量體溫headache ?hede?k n.頭痛have a fever 發(fā)燒break bre ?k n. & v.休息,暫停；打破take breaks （take a break ） 休息hurt h?:t v.傷害，損害，使受傷passenger p? s?nd ? n.乘客，旅客off ?f adv. prep. 離開（某處）；從去掉get off下車

3、to ones surprise 使一驚訝，出乎意料onto ?nt? prep.向，朝trouble ?tr?bl n.麻煩,煩擾，問題hit hit n. & v.碰撞，打，打擊right away 立即,馬上get into陷入，參與herself h ?:?self pron.她自己，她本身（she的反身代詞）bandage b? nd?d? n. & v.繃帶；用繃帶包扎sick s?c adj.患病的,不適的knee ni: n.膝蓋nosebleed ?n? zbli:d n.鼻出血breathe bri:e v.呼吸sunburned ?s? nb?:nd adj.曬傷的our

4、selves a :?selvz pron.我們自己(we 的反身代詞)climber ?kla?m?(r) n.登山者be used to 習(xí)慣于 適應(yīng)于 risk r?sk n. & v.風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，危險(xiǎn)；冒險(xiǎn)take risks (take a risk) 冒險(xiǎn)accident ?ksid? nt n.意外事件；事故situation ?sitju?ei?n n.狀況，形式，情況kg=kilogram ?k?l?gr? m n.公斤，千克rock r?k n.巖石run out (of)用盡，耗盡knife naif n.刀，餐刀cut off切除blood bl ?d n.血mean mi:

5、n v. 意味著，意思是，意欲get out of離開，從 出來importance ?m?p?tns n.重要性decision d ?s?n n.決心，決定，抉擇control k ?ntr? l v.控制，支配，操縱be in control of 掌管，管理spirit sp ?r?t n.勇氣，意志death de 0 ME亡give up放棄nurse n ?:s n.護(hù)士【重點(diǎn)短語】1 .have a fever 發(fā)燒2 .have a cough 咳嗽3 .have a toothache 牙疼4 .talk too much 說得太多5 .drink enough water

6、 喝足夠的水6 .have a cold 受涼;感冒7 .have a stomachache 胃疼8 .have a sore back 背疼9 .have a sore throat 喉嚨痛10 . take risks 冒險(xiǎn)11 .hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的熱茶12 .see a dentist 看牙醫(yī)13. get an X-ray 拍 X 光片14. take one s temperatur 量體溫15. put some medicine on sth. 在上面敷藥16. give up 放棄17. sound like 聽起來像18. all weekend

7、 整個(gè)周末19. in the same way 以同樣的方式20. go to a doctor 看醫(yī)生21. go along 沿著走22. on the side of the road 在馬路邊23. shout for help 大聲呼救24. without thinking twice 沒有多想25. get off 下車26. have a heart problem 有心臟病27. to one s surprise某人驚訝的是28. thanks to 多虧了 ；由于29. in time 及時(shí)30. make a decision 做出決定31. get into tro

8、uble 造成麻煩32. right away立亥1J;馬上33. because of 由于34. get out of 離開;從出來35. keep on doing sth.繼續(xù)或堅(jiān)持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用繃帶包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到惡心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割傷他的膝蓋41. put her head back 把她的頭向后仰42. have problems breathing呼吸困難43. mountain climbing 登山運(yùn)動(dòng)44.

9、be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣做某事45. run out (of)用完;用盡46. so that 以便47. so.that.如止匕以至于.48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在閑境中【重點(diǎn)句型】1. Whats the matter with you?= Whatthe trouble with you?=Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了 ？2. What should she do? 她該怎么辦呢？3. Should I take my temperature?我應(yīng)該量一下體溫嗎？4. You should lie down and rest.你應(yīng)該躺下休息一會(huì)兒。5. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你認(rèn)為它是來自報(bào)紙還 是書呢？6. I think I sat in the