1、重慶南開中學(xué)高2014級(jí)高考模擬考試英語(yǔ)試題本試卷滿分120分考試時(shí)間100分鐘一、單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。例：A computer can only do_ you have instructed it to do Ahow Bafter Cwhat Dwhen答案是C。1Li Jieping, _enthusiast of Chongqing small noodles, has spent the last 2 years tasting noodles at_ 130 Ch

2、ongqing restaurants Athe; the Ban; the Cthe; Dan;2After school We went to the dining room to have a meal, only to be told that it _ Awas repaired Bwas being repaired Chad repaired Dhad been repairing3We havent done very well, have we? _At least we tried AMy pleasure BNever mind CDont mention it DTha

3、ts right4Jeff has made _a rule to set aside some time on weekends for playing with his kids Awhat Bthis Cthat Dit5She does not speak our language, _she seems to understand what we say Aand Bso Cyet Dor6Just_ we sweep our rooms, we should sweep old ideas from our minds Awhen Bas Cthough Donce7Who is

4、the girl talking to your English teacher? An exchange student _a visit to our school Apays Bto be paid Cpaid Dpaying8He hadnt realized the importance of taking exercise before he _ ill Afell Bhad fallen Cfalls Dwas falling9Honey, I dont want to cook We _eat in a restaurant, if you like Amust Bneed C

5、can Dwould10Many athletes are clear that the Olympic Games are the only time _they will be watched by thousands of millions Athat Bwhich Cwhere Dwhen11Well, I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal which can run fast_ASo I do BSo do you CSo it is DSo is it12Had the captain taken timely an

6、d effective action, the tragedy of South Korean ferry accident_ Amust have been avoided Bmight have been avoided Cmay be avoided Dshould be avoided13The reason for his absence yesterday was _ he did have something important to do Awhat Bbecause Cwhy Dthat14_ with his five senses, mall explores the u

7、niverse around him and calls the adventure Science AEquipped BHaving equipped CBeing equipped DTo equip15一I will drive to the station to buy a ticket to Chengdu for next Friday 一_ ? In fact, you can book online AWhy bother BHow come CWhat for DSo what二、完形填空(共20小題；每小題l .5分,滿分30分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面兩篇短文,掌握大意,然后從l6-

8、35各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。A I grew up in BostonMany of my relatives immigrated from Finland in the l9thcentury for a better lifeMost men worked as farmers or miners _ _ _16_ the womenstayed at home to cook, _ _ _17_ and prayOur culture tells us the men should betoughWe _ _ _18_ co

9、wboys, athletes and soldiers, convinced that mens strength canbend womennature and enemies to their will In 2000my girlfriend informed me that she was going to give birth to a babyIwas so nervous that I told myself I could never be a good _ _ _19_I explained my_ _ _20_to my girlfriend, but she simpl

10、y said shed have the baby with or_ _ _21_ meThere was courage in her eyes, and I realized it was something I had never hadSo Idecided to give myself a chance Next month, our daughter would be 10 years oldAlthough my hands are stillmuch callous(長(zhǎng)繭的)from the many _ _ _21_ things theyve held over the y

11、ears, mydaughter taught me that these hands are capable of the_ _ _23_touch and only withinthis ability do they _ _ _24_ their actual strength I believe every man has followed the examples of our ancestors in an attempt toprove he must be_ _ _25_and unafraidBut I also believe every man owns those he

12、loves as well as manhoodSo _ _ _26_ our traditional culture and be as gentle as we_ _ _27_can to our loved ones in this competitive world16Aas Bwhen Csince Dwhile17Afish Bsew Cshoot Dhunt18Ahate Bcelebrate Csympathize Dquestion19Afather Bsoldier Cman Dfriend20Aeagerness Bconcern Cjudgment Djoy21Aon

13、Bin Cwithout Dbeyond 22Arough Bdifficult Cflexible Dfrightening 23Asensitive Bhopeful Csoft Dmoving 24Areduce Bshow Cdiscover Dcollect 25Adissatisfied Bhumorous Cfearful Dunbreakable 26Amake fun of B1ive up to Cturn away from Dadd up to 27Aaccidentally Beasily Cpurposely DpossiblyB Have you noticed

14、how easy it is to follow the course of life and forget that we have dreams? We are making ourselves slaves_ _ _28_, you probably still have dreams! Here is great news：you can_ _ _29_yourself and improve your life in depth! You must first create a context for your successIt is high time that you revi

15、ewed your old habit, ignoring everything unnecessary that may_ _ _30_ you Do not be overburdened by your work and activitiesTo achieve good results,react quickly to situations and take _ _ _31_ actionsYou can _ _ _32_ increase the quality of your work Whatever your dreams, it is the quality of your

16、decisions and your actions that_ _ _33_ quality of your lifeThe more you want to make things better, the more you get results that make a 34There is no limit to actions you call accomplishThe improvements you can make in your life are therefore also _ _ _35_28AHowever BOtherwise CBesides DTherefore

17、29Acomfort Bshelter Cprotect Dfree 30Aencourage Battract Cmislead Dchange 31Aimmediate Bslow Curgent Dcareful 32Aever Balso Cyet Dnever 33Aenriches Badapts Cdetermines Dabandons 34Asacrifice Bdecision Cdifference Dcomparison 35Aunlimited Bunchangeable Cunpredictable Dunusual三、閱讀理解(共20小題：每小題2分，滿分40分)

18、請(qǐng)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。 A An airport baggage handler was checking through a customer when heaccidentally knocked over the womans baggageHe quickly collected the fallen bagsand apologizedUnsatisfied, the traveler burst into anger, swearing at the baggagehandler for his ca

19、relessnessBut he simply apologized and smiledThe angry womancontinued to shout at him until she finally headed offEven then the baggage handlerremained calm and passively smiled The next customer in line witnessed the incident and admired the baggagehandlers professionalism“I have never seen such se

20、lf-control,”he said“How doyou keep calm when somebody is attacking you like this?” “Its easy,”the baggage handler answered“Shes going to New York, but herbags are going to Washington” That is certainly one way of managing attitudes, but is it really a constructive one?Let me tell you about one of my

21、 friends who has a special philosophy to go throughmost of his life unaffected by the disorders that disturbs most people My friend is fond of saying ,“Many people are like garbage trucksThey runaround full of garbage, full of anger, and full of disappointmentAs their garbagepiles up, they need a pl

22、ace to dump it, and if you agree, theyll dump it on youWhensomeone wants to dump their problems on you , dont take it personallyJust smileand move on”With that philosophy, this guy goes through life with a calmness I canonly envy“A rude customer has no power to make me angry; he just fussesAdemandin

23、g boss has no power to make me upset; he just gives me a chance to dobetterSo just smile and move on” What about you? What will happen in your life if you let more garbage truckspass you by? Life is too short to wake up in the morning with regrets_36What made the baggage handler remain calm in the i

24、ncident? AHis optimistic attitude BA trick on the traveler CHis professionalism DThe working rules37mat do we know about the authors friend? AHe is envied of his good manners BHe refuses to run garbage trucks around CHe has a special philosophy to stay calm DHe is always calm and helpful in an emerg

25、ency38Which of the following sentences can be the ending for the passage? ALove the people who treat you right and forget the ones who dont BNever let bad feelings affect you to be a successful person CDont let garbage trucks take over your day DTreat others as you want to be treated39What is the ma

26、in purpose of the passage? ATo explain life principles BTo describe a smart person to us CTo explore the secret of happiness DTo introduce the law of the garbage truck B Antistine Anti-histamine for me treatment of allergic(過(guò)敏的)reactionsProperties Antistine either weakens or controls the effects of

27、histamine(組胺),which playsa major role in causing allergic disordersIt is upon this experimentally confirmedability to react against histamine that the indications for Antistine are based Indications Urticaria ; food allergies; hay fever; itching due to skin diseases Administration and dosage(劑量) Pil

28、ls Adults：1 pill 4 times a day Small children：1/2 pill 3 times daily The pills should be taken during meals and swallowed whole with a little water Ampoules 1 ampoule, given by injection(注射),23 times dailyFor children, the doses should be accordingly reduced Since Antistine may cause temporary sleep

29、iness, caution is indicated when employing it, for example, to treat drivers of vehicles or people who need undivided attention on work Like other anti-histamines, Antistine may give rise to allergic reactions; in such cases, the preparation should be withdrawn People who suffer from heart failure s

30、hould use it with caution Storage Store in a dry and cool placeAmpoules should be stored in a fridge(28) Antistine should be kept out of reach of children 40According to the passage, Antistine _ Amust give rise to allergic reactions Bcan be used either orally or by injection Cplays a major role in c

31、ausing allergic disorders Dshould be taken after meals and stored in a fridge 41Tom and his 4-year-old son suffer from food allergyHow many pills do they need a day in all? A1.5 B5 C5.5 D7 42What will be the best title filled in the blank? ANote BDonts CAllergy DAnnouncement 43This passage may possi

32、bly be_ Athe comment on Antistine Bthe instructions of Antistine Ca news report about Antistine Dan advertisement for Antistine C It is said that theres no such thing as a free lunch, but even if you manage to baga bargain meal, it will not taste as good as a more expensive choice, according toscien

33、tists A new study has found that restaurant goers who pay more for their meals thinkthe food is tastier than offered for a smaller priceThe experts think that people tendto associate cost with quality and this changes their perception(感知)of how foodtastes Scientists at Cornell University studied the

34、 eating habits of 139 people enjoyingall Italian buffet in a restaurantThe price of the food was set by the researchers ateither$4 0r$8 for the all-you-can-eat mealCustomers were asked to rate how goodthe food tasted, the quality of the restaurant and to leave their names The experiment showed that

35、the people who paid$8 enjoyed their meal 11more than those who ate the“cheaper”buffetInterestingly those that paid for the$4buffet said they felt guiltier about loading up their plates and felt that they overateHowever, the scientists said that both groups ate around the same quantity of food intota

36、l Brian Wansink, a professor of consumer behavior at the university, said：“Wewere fascinated to find that pricing has little effect on how much one eats, but a hugeeffect on how you interpret the experience”He thinks that people enjoyed their foodmore as they associated cost with quality and that sm

37、all changes to a restaurant canchange how tasty people find their meals In a previous study, researchers from the university showed that people who eatin bright lighting consume more than people who eat in less brightly lit areas44We can learn from the passage that_ AThere were 139 subjects involved

38、 in the new study BA free lunch might be as delicious as you expected CThe high pricing will change the exact taste of the food DIn the experiment, the price of the food ranged from$4 to$8 45According to the passage, which of the following factors has an effect on the quantity of food a person consu

39、mes? AThe taste of the food Bne price of the food CThe number of companions DThe lighting of the restaurant46Who will benefit most from the new study? AThe person who runs a restaurant BThe person who often eats outside CThe person who works on decoration DThe person who studies in university47The p

40、assage is intended to_ Apromote marketing methods Binform readers of a new study Cteach consumers how to eat better Dfind the association between cost and quality D Nearly 60 million visitors flooded to the 384 national parks across America every yearAnd you wont have to wander far from home to enjo

41、y one of these national treasures, with Michigans Isle Royale National Park nearby Located 56 miles from Copper Harbor on Michigans Upper Peninsula, the park remains a desolate area that can only be reached by tour boatWith the exception of the Rock Harbor Lodge, which offers both rooms with private

42、 baths and accommodations in the form of small cottages, the 572,000 acres that make up the 45-mile-long park are rough, threaded with hiking paths that lead to tents-only campsitesYou are likely to see a deer crossing mist-covered ponds in search of breakfast, gaze bald eagles flying overhead, or h

43、ear a beaver(河貍)clapping its tail on the waterIf you are especially lucky, you might even glimpse a grey wolf, nearly dying out from hunting on the mainland Plenty of hiking paths open the area to explorationThe 4-mile Stroll Path winds through various trees and offers a tour of the islands history,

44、 including prehistoric Indian minesThe Jungle Path leads to Scoville Pointa perfect picnic spot surrounded on three sides by the shining waters of Lake Superior You can also rent a boat at the parks service center and row down the shore to the Rock Harbor LighthouseHere parks service employees use n

45、ets to show how lake fishes used to be caught by the original local peopleTheir catch ends up on the dinner menu at the Rock Harbor Lodge The park is open from mid-April through October; Rock Harbor Lodge is openfrom Memorial Day weekend until just after Labor Day48The underlined phrase“a desolate a

46、rea”in the 2nd paragraph probably means _ Aan undeveloped area Ban inaccessible area Can area deserted by tourists Dan area protected by government 49The Stroll Path and the Jungle Path in the 3rd paragraph are mentioned_Ato make a comparison Bto support a statement Cto emphasize an effect Dto intro

47、duce a topic 50What can we infer from the passage? AIndians used to hunt grey wolves to make a living BTourists can only visit the park by walking or hiking CThe number of grey wolves is smaller than that of deer DFood provided by Rock Harbor Lodge is shipped from outside51What is the main idea of t

48、he passage?ASafety tips of the natural parkBAttractions of the natural parkCTourist service of the natural parkDEnvironmental protection of the natural park E Globalization means different things to different peopleSome define it as the movement of people, language, ideas, and products around the worldOthers consider it as the control of multinational companies and the destruction of cultural identities The world is turning into a little village, and we are all neighborsThe recent globalization is an irrevers