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1、高考浙江卷增加了一道任務(wù)型閱讀題,要求學(xué)生在所給的六個選項(xiàng)中,選出符合各小題要求的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。這類閱讀理解題對學(xué)生的閱讀技巧要求不高,但做題比較費(fèi)時。在解題時要注意圈劃關(guān)鍵詞和關(guān)鍵句,找出各個項(xiàng)目及目標(biāo)的特征,這樣可以節(jié)約時間,并能迅速找到答案。在做題過程中,學(xué)生在審題猜測生詞推理判斷尋找關(guān)鍵詞等方面存在著問題。閱讀下列材料,從所給的六個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中,選出符合各小題要求的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。The following people are all searching for a university. After
2、the description of these people, there is information about six universities A-F on your answer sheet. There is one extra paragraph about one university which you do not need to use. _1. Bobby is tired of working indoors and wouldnt like to be too far away from his girlfriend who studies at Simmons.
3、_2. Maria wants to learn modern science and she prefers to stay neither by the ocean nor in the northeast._3. Andrew wishes to study business in a non-state-run university._4. Lucy enjoys taking her further education in a women-only university._5.Scott hopes to play the computer conveniently for fun
4、.A SIMMONS The College of Arts and Sciences and Modern Studies. Simmons educates women to achieve their work and life goals. More than 40 majors. Lies in the heart of Boston, US. News &World Report ranks Simmons among the top state universities in the NorB PAUL SMITHS COLLEGE The College of Natu
5、re. Experience a different kind of classroom: 15,300 acres of forests, lakes and streams, a hotel and a restaurant, 99% placement upon graduation. Two-and-four-year degree programs. PO Box 265Paul Smith, NY 1297C ST. MARYUNIVERSITY OF PHOENIX Adult education course. Earn an online degree with Univer
6、sity of Phoenix today. 100% online, fast and convenient. Learn why most working professionals choose University of Phoenix OnlineF PETER【誤點(diǎn)】文化背景知識缺乏【題例一】第1 題正確答案B,錯選C。【糾錯】Bobby 要求學(xué)校離Simmons近,從A項(xiàng)中可知Simmons 位于 Boston(波士頓),而B項(xiàng)中的Paul Smiths 學(xué)院 的地址是NY(紐約州的縮寫),波士頓(馬薩諸塞州)與紐約州同位于美國東北部,正符合Bobby的要求。而學(xué)生因?yàn)槿狈Υ朔矫?/p>
7、的知識選擇C項(xiàng)ST.MARY UNIVERSITY, 該校位于Utah猶他州,屬于美國中西部地區(qū)。【題例二】第2題正確答案C項(xiàng),錯選D。【誤點(diǎn)】審題不清【題例】第5題正確答案F,錯選E【糾錯】學(xué)生因?yàn)闀r間倉促,往往審題不清,做出錯誤的判斷。Scott的唯一的要求是能夠方便地玩電腦(play the computer conveniently for fun)。根據(jù)E項(xiàng)中的100% online, fast and convenient,學(xué)生錯誤地判斷此項(xiàng)符合題意。但是E項(xiàng)開頭已說明此乃成人網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育(Adult education course),提供的是online degree,所以不合題意
8、;而F選項(xiàng)中一寢室住兩名學(xué)生,提供兩臺電腦,從不停電,這正符合Scott的要求。【誤點(diǎn)】猜測生詞能力弱。【題例】第3題正確答案D,錯選B。【糾錯】Andrew 希望到一所non-state-run 學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí),non-state-run是個合成詞,此處run的意思為“經(jīng)營管理”,那么non-state-run就是非公立的意思,正好與D項(xiàng)中的private(私人)相符合。閱讀下列材料,從所給的六個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中,選出符合各小題要求的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。The people below are all looking for a place t
9、o spend their holiday. After the description of these people, there is information about six tour advertisements AF. Decide which place would be most suitable for the person mentioned in questions 1-5 and then mark the correct letter (A-F) on your answer sheet. There is one extra paragraph about one
10、 place that you do not need to use._1. Michael, a young computer programmer, has been working hard and needs holiday to relax in winter. He would like to go somewhere warm and sunny, where he can swim in the sea, and he enjoys sports and dancing._2. Jack and his wife Mary, who have recently retired,
11、 want to see places of cultural and historic interest abroad, but Mary hates flying._3. Harry and Kate, both teachers and their two teenage sons, have to take their holiday during the school summer vacation. There must be plenty for the boys to do, although Harry and Kate want beautiful scenery, goo
12、d foodand wineand peace._4. Peter and Maria, university students, want to travel as far as possible on very little money, and would like to know a country by working there for three months with other young people._5. Simon, a schoolteacher, is planning to make a one-day trip to a place, where his st
13、udents can enjoy the objects of artistic, cultural, historical or scientific importance and interest.A. We now offer you a new service of guided tours for visitors. This prize-winning museum is where Australias history comes alive! Visit daily or stay for the night and experience life of the Gold Ru
14、sh days. A wonderful nightly sound and light show, “Blood on the Southern Cross” tells you the story of the famous Eureka Uprising.B. Two-week holidays in the luxurious Hotel Splendid, on a lovely beach with golden sands and deep-blue sea. Tennis, golf, sailing and all water sports. Trips and tours
15、around the islands arranged. Near to town of Castries with lively evening entertainment dancing to local bands.C. Holiday apartments in Mallorca sailing and fishing portquiet even in summer season beautifully situated apartments with views of seas and mountains, yet near to shops and restaurants. Ca
16、rs and bicycles for hire. Sailing and sports clubs nearby. D. The Empire State Building is among the most striking buildings in the city, the nation, even the world. The observation deck on the 86thefloor is open to general public, offering a wonderful view of the city. On the second floor youll fin
17、d the New York Skyride, a simulated helicopter ride over Manhattan. Enjoy shopping along with real life character and entertainment.E. Luxury coach tours of Italy, out of normal holiday season. 21 leisurely days to visit five Italian cities staring from London 1st Mary, 1st September. The tours are
18、guided by professor Martin Davis formerly Head of Italian Studies, London University.F. Working holidays on a kibbutz in Israel. All nationalities welcome for one of three months, if prepares to work morning with kibbutz members. Accommodation, food and trip to historic sights all provided free you
19、pay only for the special low-cost return flight.【誤點(diǎn)】未能抓住關(guān)鍵句。【題例】第2題正確答案E,錯選C。【糾錯】Jack 和 Kate是一對剛退休的夫婦,所以他們可以選擇out of normal holiday season 去旅游,而且E開頭所說的coach (長途汽車) tours Kate正好滿足討厭乘飛機(jī)的要求。【誤點(diǎn)】推理判斷能力弱。【題例一】第4題正確答案F,錯選A。【糾錯】Peter 和Maria 是兩名大學(xué)生,他們希望通過在國外工作來了解該國;F項(xiàng)是以色列的一農(nóng)場,提供住.食和其他活動,自己只需付來回機(jī)票,由此可推斷這種度假的
20、方式最適合經(jīng)濟(jì)不寬余的學(xué)生。【題例二】第3題正確答案C,錯選B。【糾錯】Harry與Kate帶兒子去度暑假,要求有活動供這兩個十來歲的男孩選擇,只有B C兩項(xiàng)中提到sailing 等運(yùn)動項(xiàng)目,但是B項(xiàng)沒有Harry與Kate 所需要的安寧、美味和美景,而這點(diǎn)正是C項(xiàng)可以給予的,所以應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。(A )閱讀下列材料,從所給的六個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中,選出符合各小題要求的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。The people below are all looking for a hotel in Scotland for their holidays. Afte
21、r the description of these people, there is information about six Scotland hotels A-F. Decide which hotel would be most suitable for the people mentioned in questions 1-5 and then mark the correct letter(A-F) on your answer sheet. There is one extra paragraph about one hotel which you dont need to u
22、se. 1Two women friends who want to do several all-day hikes in the mountains during the spring. They like a place with traditional decorations and superb views 2A woman with two children aged six and ten, who will spend July in Scotland. The children are interested in animals and plants and the moth
23、er enjoys fashions. 3A handicapped lawyer who must use a wheelchair but drives her own car. She enjoys concerts, museums, fine architecture and swimming. She will spend the first two weeks of October in Scotland. 4A writer, a teacher and their one-year-old daughter. They want to be in a quiet place
24、during August. They enjoy good food, and like to take long walks(the baby rides in a back-pack). 5An old couple, aged 65 and 68. They love mountain scenery and still take easy walks by the lakeside when they can. They hope to enjoy fresh air and some relaxing activities. AEdinburgh. Post House A pop
25、ular base for visitors to Edinburgh, this fine hotel stands next to the zoological Gardens within easy reach of the many famous sights, shops and entertainments of one of Europes most elegant capitals. BGatehouse of Fleet. Cally Hotel This impressive hotel, well-known for its good Scottish cooking,
26、is an ideal choice for a relaxing family holiday. Set in 100 acres of private grounds, the Cally, a former stately home, has something for everyone including its own fishing lake, outdoor heated swimming pool, green lawn, tennis court, childrens playground and sauna baths. CGlenborrodale. Glenborrod
27、ale Castle Hotel There can be few better places for a refreshing holiday than this picturesque hotel set in its own 120 acres of beautiful countryside by charming Lake Sunart on the Ardnamurchan Peninsular(半島). Boating and fishing are both available here. DInverness. Royal Hotel! A unique feature of
28、 the Royal is its fine collection of antique furniture, china and glass. This friendly comfortable hotel, a favourite meeting place for the townspeople, is an excellent base for getting to know the Highlands-Lake Ness, Great Gien and Culloden Moor are all within easy reach. EPeebles. Tontine Hotel T
29、he Tontine had a fascinating beginning-it was built in 1808. This homely hotel has been extended to make it a really comfortable base for exploring the Tweed Valley and the attractive Lowland country. FNorth Berwick. Marine HotelThis fine hotel overlooks the famous West Links golf course and is clos
30、e to several sandy beaches. The Marine has its own open-air swimming pool and putting green as well as tennis courts, squash courts and saunas. Edinburgh, well-know for its art festivals, is only some 24 miles away.(B)閱讀下列材料,從所給的六個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中,選出符合各小題要求的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余項(xiàng)。Here are five
31、letters from readers listed in 1-5. All the greetings and signatures are left out. Suppose you are a secretary of the magazine CR (Crazy English Reader), for each one find a suitable reply from A-F. Mark the correct letter (A-F) on your answer sheet. There is one extra reply which you dont need to u
32、se. 1. I am a reader of CR. Recently I found students translate some articles of CR. I appreciate your offering an opportunity to us beginners to practise using English. So I want to ask how they can obtain these articles and translated them for you, and what qualities you require. Thank you. 2. I l
33、ove your Crazy English Reader magazine! It provides valuable data for work in our English teaching. My wife and I are teaching Conversational English so Ive been giving you a bit of a plug at our middle school. I told the students to “get a copy!” Its good stuff! Fantastic! 3. Im one of Yaos fans fr
34、om Guangzhou. I have read the Yao Ming articles in No.7 Crazy English Reader. I want to know his correspondence address and the official website. Could you please tell me? Thank you very much indeed. 4. First of all, I must say thank you very much to all the CE Reader editors who gave us a really go
35、od English magazine. Secondly, I want to give you a piece of advice. In each passage, you gave us some new words with their Chinese translation. However, as far as my knowledge, I think you should give us not only the Chinese meaning but also the English meaning so as to know the words more accurate
36、ly. Thank you! 5. I am an editor of the English Monthly of our school. I have a question that is how to say the position of the paper e.g., 總編 責(zé)任編輯 and so on. I hope you can help me to tell me the word in English. The more the better. Thank you so much! I love the book very much. Now, I do this work
37、, I need study more information about this work, if you have time, please email me. Thank you.A Thank you for your suggestion. We may try that in some future issues of CR. I think the best way to improve your reading vocabulary is to be able to guess the meaning of the word from the other words arou
38、nd it. Also, if you have an English dictionary, its good to look up the words and then mark them down in a notebook and review them later on. Then if you really want to learn how to use the words, try using them in conversation or in writing. Hope this helps.B The best way for you to learn the diffe
39、rent positions in a newspaper or magazine is to get a copy of an all-English magazine or newspaper and then copy down the different positions. There are also titles such as Managing Editor, reporter, Copy Editor, Photo Editor and Layout Editor. I hope this helps. If you have some more specific quest
40、ions, you can send them to me and Ill try to answer.CThe best way to reach Yao directly is through his home team, the Shanghai Sharks. You can write him at 2570 Xietu Road, Shanghai. For more information on Yao, you can look at the sports section in sina. com. I hope this helps. Another idea is that
41、 you can try to write Yao while hes living and playing in Houston. You can try to reach Yao in the US at: Yao Ming Compaq Centre 10 Houston, TX 77046DThank you for being such a careful reader of CR. Yes, youre right we made a mistake in the writing of that Chinese word. Each issue we try to read ver
42、y carefully each article and its translation to make sure there are no mistakes, but unfortunately a few mistakes always get by. But you encourage us to keep improving, so thank you.E Yes, we do have several students who help us translate some of the articles in our magazine. We contact these transl
43、ators directly after interviewing their translation work. Afterwards we assign the articles to them for translation. If you are interested in being one of our translators you can send us some information about yourself and a sample of your translation work.F Thank you for helping us to promote CR. W
44、ere glad its helpful to your students. We always try to include articles that reflect real life. Its our hope that CR will not only improve students English but also open up a different worldview.(C)閱讀下列材料,從所給的六個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中,選出符合各小題要求的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。The people below are all looking
45、 for a course on Chinese to study. Read the following information about the six courses. Decide which course would be the most suitable for the people mentioned in questions 61-65 and then mark the correct letter (A-F) on your answer sheet. You can choose any letter more than once, and some of the l
46、etters may not be chosen._1. Mathew majors in media and hopes to understand Chinese broadcasting and TV News and communicate with the Chinese people._ 2. Sarah is a Learner of Chinese with a fairly good knowledge of basic Chinese grammar and a vocabulary of 2500, hoping to improve her Chinese abilit
47、y in speaking, reading and writing._ 3. Lois majors in Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language and hopes to improve her ability in translation._ 4. Dennis once has taught himself Chinese and can speak a little Chinese but with poor pronunciation and grammar, hoping to meet the needs of everyday life
48、and study, and understand each other in basic communication through training._ 5. Georgia specializes in the Chinese language and culture at the average. He plans to have a tour in China.A. Comprehensive language skill training100 lessons in total focusing on pronunciation, grammar and discourse (語段
49、). To enable the learner to master the basic knowledge of the Chinese language, to have the basic ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing, so that they are able to communicate with others and to meet the needs of everyday life, study and socialty. This will lay a foundation for further s
50、tudy of Chinese.B. Intermediate (中等) Chinese Comprehensive Course40 lessons in all, focusing on the training of the comprehensive skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing of intermediate Chinese. To enable the students to recognize, understand and use the active and less active words, to i
51、mprove their ability of expressing themselves in paragraphs and discourse, to master the new words, patterns, grammatical structures, paragraphs and discourse and means of connections so as to express the meaning of the texts correctly and fluently in paragraphs and discourse.C. News ListeningBased
52、on frequently used words, typical sentences and information and concentrating on improving the ability of listening comprehension. To improve the ability of collecting information, to grasp the knowledge and skills they have learned and to understand the broadcasting and TV news of similar themes an
53、d relevant level of difficulty with the correctness of 80%. To build up the foundation for further study.D. Elementary English-Chinese Translation25 classes in total, including various styles such as poems, popular science, political comments and news, about every aspect of everyday life. The texts
54、vary from easy to difficult and combine theory with practice as well as translation and interpretation. About 185 hours are needed. To familiarize the learner with the equivalent (對應(yīng)的) Chinese expressions of English. To enable them to know usage of Chinese and English words and sentences, cultural d
55、ifferences and the background knowledge.E. Elementary Spoken Chinese in Business24 units in all. Chinese words and expressions in business and trade are introduced in the form of vivid situational dialogues, notes and exercises. To enable the learner to master the words and expressions of elementary
56、 spoken business Chinese and to communicate with others in trade and business.F. Chinese Human GeographyIntroduction to geographic environment and cultural phenomena in various parts of China, such as natural features, historical backgrounds, religious sites, ancient battle fields, dramas and arts,
57、traditional products, and special food, etc. Through the introduction to historical and cultural sites and scenery, the learner will have a general view about Chinese geography, history, culture and regional features.Getting away for a short time always seems like a great idea until you have to pack
58、. But packing wont be a problem if you keep in mind one simple rule. Whether youll be sleeping overnight at a friends house, or visiting a relative for a week, the rule is: pack light. Here are some tips to help you pack.(D)閱讀下列材料,從所給的六個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中,選出符合各小題要求的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。The following people are expressing their thoug
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