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1、高中英語熟詞生義例釋 1. act 起作用 ( 熟義: 行動) It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act. 2. address 稱呼 ( 熟義: 地址) The president should be addressed as “ Mr. President “ 3. admit 允許進入 ( 熟義: 承認) The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house . 4. against 襯著, 迎著, 靠著 ( 熟義: 反對) The picture looks good
2、 against the white wall. 5. agree with 與一致, 協(xié)調, 適合 ( 熟義: 同意) Your story agrees with what I heard . 6. air 抒發(fā), 傾訴 ( 熟義: 空氣) Dont air your trouble too often . 7. arm 武器 ( 熟義: 手臂) Lay down your arms or well fire . 8. attend看護,治療 ( 熟義: 出席) Dr. Paria Lal attends him . 9. back 支持 ( 熟義: 背) Many of his frie
3、nds backed his plan . 10. badly 迫切 ( 熟義: 壞) The boy badly wants a new bike . 11. break down 計劃失敗, 堅持不下去 ( 熟義: 機器壞了) All our plans broke down . 12. bring 引起 ( 熟義: 帶來) The cries brought the neighbours running 13. build 身材, 體型 ( 熟義: 修建) The football player has a solid build . 14. can 罐頭, 作成罐頭 ( 熟義: 能夠)
4、 Mother cans fruit . 15. come out 出版,開花,結果 ( 熟義: 出來) Everything will come out all right . 16. company 有人做伴;伙伴( 熟義: 公司) You may know a man by the company he keeps . 17. concert 協(xié)作,一致 ( 熟義: 音樂會) The various governments decided to act in concert over this matter. 18. cost 使失去 (生命 ,健康);( 熟義: 花費,值) The p
5、atients dangerous condition cost the doctors and nurses many a Sleepless night . 19. cover 走完 , 夠付 , 看完 ,涉及 ,報道 ( 熟義: 覆蓋) Here is $ 5 ; that should cover all your expenses . 20. live through 經歷(而活過來) He lived through the 1961 famine . 21. live up to 使行為和相符 The WTO can not live up to its name if it d
6、oes not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind . (- 那就名不副實 ) 22. lock 挽在一起 They were locked in each others arms . 23. in the long run 長遠來說, 最后 It is difficult to save money now , but it is worth it in the long run . 24. as/ so long as 只要 (熟義:和一樣長) You can go out to play as long as yo
7、u stay in the back yard. 25. long 渴望 (熟義:長, 久) He longed to read the novel by Qiong Yao. 26. look up to 尊敬 Schoolboys usually look up to football players . 27. look 名詞: 表情, 外貌, 美貌 (熟義:看) She kept her looks even in her old age . 28. be lost 不知如何是好 (熟義:被丟失) He is lost without his wife . 29. be lost in
8、 = lose oneself in ( 聚精會神于, 迷上,陷入) He is lost in thought . 30. make a hit (很成功, 很受歡迎) Alice was so happy that her boy friend made a hit with her parents. 31. make good 實現(xiàn)(諾言),賠償,改過自新 All the damage has been made good . 32. make it 按時到達某地;成功 You can make it if you hurry . 33. make out 理解, 看出, 進展,裝出 I
9、 can not make out his ideas . 34 Make up 和解,構成,彌補 They quarreled, but made up after a while . 35. match 和相比的人 動詞: 匹配,是的對手 36 by no means 完全不 He is by no means . 37 measure 名詞:措施 (可數(shù)) What measures were taken to prevent fires ? 38 meet 滿足(要求);符合(要求),應付 (熟義:碰頭,迎接 I could not meet the bills this month
10、. 39 move 使感動;提議 Even Father was deeply moved . 40 narrowly 差點兒沒;仔細地 One car went too fast and narrowly missed hitting the other one . 41 come near to 差一點兒 She came near to killing him . 42 object 反對 (熟義:賓語;物件) They objected to leaving school and going to work . 43 occur 被想到 It did not occur to me t
11、hat you would object . 44 be well / badly off 經濟狀況好/壞 He is well off, it appears , and willing to work for nothing . 45 at once 同時;又 (熟義:馬上) Dont all speak at once ! One at a time . 46Operate 運轉,起作用 ,經營 (熟義:動手術) The factory was badly operated . 47 rder 動詞:訂購 名詞:順序 熟義:命令 Have you ordered your meal ?
12、48. at the same time 盡管如此, 但是( 熟義: 同時) It cost a lot of money . At the same time , I think we shall need it and it will certainly be useful. 48. save 節(jié)省, 儲蓄,留給 ( 熟義: 挽救) They are saving for a house . 49. You said it . 我同意你的看法 ) - Lets go home . - You said it . Im too tired now . 50. see to 處理, 負責, 照
13、顧 Ill have to see to the window the wood is rotten . 51. seeing 既然, 考慮到 We could have a joint party, seeing that your birthday is the same day as mine . 52. shoot up 迅速增長 Your sons really shot up since we last saw him . 53. a big shot 重要人物 His father is a big shot in the steel industry . 54. somebod
14、y 有一定地位的人物 ( 熟義: 某人) He is somebody in his town but he is nobody here . 55. spring 猛然跳起 , 涌出 ( 熟義: 春天, 泉水,彈簧) Fast food restaurants are spring up all over the town . 56. state 陳訴,說明 (熟義: 州, 狀態(tài)) They gave him five minutes to state his views . 57. station 駐扎,(熟義: 站臺, 所, 局) A PLA unit is now stationed
15、at HongKong 58. strike 認為, 想到,發(fā)現(xiàn) (熟義: 襲擊, 罷工) It struck me that he was not telling the truth . 59. succeed 繼承, 接著當 (熟義: 成 功) Tom will succeed David as speaker of the meeting . 60. suppose = supposing 倘若 (熟義: 猜想, 料想) Suppose it rains , what shall we do ? 61. take up 開始學習, 從事 (熟義: 占據 ) He dropped medicine and took up physics . 62. tell 起作用, 產生效果 Good teaching will always tell. 63. in turn 又反過來(熟義: 依次, 輪流) Theory is based on practice and in turn se
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