1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上外研版小學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語閱讀理解練習(xí)題及答案一、閱讀理解1閱讀理解(二)    This is my room. Near the window there is a desk. I often do my homework at the desk. You can see some books, some flowers, a ruler and a pen on it. On the wall near the desk there is a picture of a cat. There is a clock above my be

2、d. I usually put my football under my bed. There is a chair in front of the desk. I can see the trees and the roads outside when I sit there. 閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。（1）What can I do at the desk? A. Play football.               

3、;B. See the trees and the roads.               C. Do my homework.（2）What can you see on my desk? A. Some books and flowers              

4、0;  B. A ruler and a pen                 C. Both A and B（3）Where is the picture?It's _.A. on the desk              &

5、#160;              B. on the wall                             C. on the cha

6、ir（4）What's under the bed? A. A ruler.                                   B. A football.    

7、                               C. A cat.（5）Are there any trees outside? A. Yes, there are.       

8、60;                B. Yes, they are.                        C. No, there aren't.【答案】 （

9、1）C（2）C（3）B（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】通讀短文，了解到作者的房間的樣子，作者經(jīng)常在房間里有書桌寫作業(yè)，在上面有許多東西，在墻上有一張圖片，在床上方有一個(gè)鐘，桌子下有個(gè)球，在前面有一把椅子，作者可以透過窗戶看到窗外面的景象。（1）根據(jù)所給的短文，I often do my homework at the desk.我經(jīng)常在書桌前做作業(yè)。故答案為C.（2）根據(jù)所給的短文，You can see some books, some flowers, a ruler and a pen on it. 你可以在上面看到一些書，一些花，一把尺子和一支鋼筆。故答案為C.（3）根據(jù)所給的短文，

10、On the wall near the desk there is a picture of a cat. 在書桌附近的墻上有一張貓的照片。故答案為B.（4）根據(jù)所給的短文，I usually put my football under my bed.我通常把足球放在床下。 故答案為B.（5）根據(jù)所給的短文，I can see the trees and the roads outside when I sit there.當(dāng)我坐在那里時(shí)，我能看見外面的樹木和道路。故答案為A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解關(guān)鍵看懂短文，然后關(guān)鍵題目要求作答，選擇合適的選項(xiàng)，符合題意。2閱讀理解A funny old

11、man    My neighbour is an old manHe is seventytwo years oldHe lives with his granddaughter LindaEvery morning，he goes for a walk in the park and comes home at half past twelve for his lunch    One day a police car stops outside Linda's house at twelve o'clockTwo

12、 policemen help Linda's grandfather get outOne of them says to Linda，“He lost(迷失)his way in the park and telephoned us for help”Linda is very surprised(奇怪)So she asks her grandfather，“You have been to the park every day for twenty yearsHow did you lose your way?”    The old man sm

13、iles and says, "I'm sorryIm too tired todaySo I don't want to walk home”根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答下列問題 （1）Who lives with Linda? （2）When does the old man have lunch every day? （3）How does the old man feel that day? （4）Why does the old man telephone the policeman? 【答案】（1）An old man lives with Linda Linda'

14、;s grandfather lives with her（2）He has lunch at half past twelve（3）He feels tired（4）Because he doesn't want to walk home 【解析】【分析】該短文講述的是一個(gè)滑稽老頭的故事。（1）推理判斷 . 題意：誰和琳達(dá)住在一起？根據(jù)短文第一段中的語句“My neighbour is an old manHe lives with his granddaughter Linda”可知一個(gè)老頭和琳達(dá)住在一起或者說琳達(dá)的祖父和她住在一起。故答案為：An old man lives wi

15、th Linda Linda's grandfather lives with her（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解 . 題意：這個(gè)老頭每天什么時(shí)候吃午餐？根據(jù)短文第一段中的語句“Every morning，he goes for a walk in the park and comes home at half past twelve for his lunch”可知他在十二點(diǎn)半吃午餐。故答案為：He has lunch at half past twelve（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解 . 題意：這個(gè)老頭在那一天感覺怎么樣？根據(jù)短文末段中的語句“Im too tired today”可知他感覺很累。故答案為：H

16、e feels tired（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解 . 題意：這個(gè)老頭為什么給警察打電話？第二段中的語句“He lost(迷失)his way in the park and telephoned us for help”和短文末段中的語句“So I don't want to walk home”可知這個(gè)老頭給警察打電話是因?yàn)樗幌氩叫谢丶摇９蚀鸢笧椋築ecause he doesn't want to walk home【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時(shí)要緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確回答。3閱讀理解根據(jù)表格，完成句子seacowswoodsandGlassFishDes

17、ks  and chairmilk（1）What do we get from the sea?    We get_from the sea （2）What do we get from the_?    We get glass from sand （3）What do_ _ _cows?    We get_from_ （4）What do we use wood to do?    We use wood to make _ _

18、 _ 【答案】（1）fish（2）sand（3）we；get；from；milk；cows（4）desks；and；chairs 【解析】【分析】（1）題干中文：我們從海那里得到什么？ 我們從海那里得到。根據(jù)表格可知 我們從海那里得到魚。“魚”的中文是“fish”，故答案為：fish（2）題干中文：我們從中得到什么？我們從沙子中獲得玻璃。根據(jù)表格和答語可知問句為“我們從沙子中得到什么？”，“沙子”的英文是“sand”, 故答案為：sand（3）題干中文：奶牛什么？我們從得到。根據(jù)（1）題干里的問句，（2）題干里的答語和表格可推知本題題干的完整中文為：我們（we）從（get）奶牛那里得

19、到（from）什么？我們從奶牛（cows）得到牛奶（milk）。故答案為：we get from milk cows（4）我們用木頭做什么？我們用木頭制作。根據(jù)表格可知我們從木頭那里得到的是“desks and chairs”,故答案為：desks and chairs【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查合理分析表格和根據(jù)題干已有信息推知答案的能力。4閱讀理解讀一讀Peter的食譜并完成下列短文Name：PeterDate：2015-9-8Breakfast：two hamburgers，some colaLunch：a lot of meat，a lot of chickenDinner：some vegeta

20、bles，a lot of French fries    Peter is a fat boyHe had two _and some _for breakfastHe had a lot of _and _for lunchHe had _vegetables and a lot of French fries for dinnerHe does not play sports very oftenThat is not healthy 【答案】hamburgers；cola；meat；chicken；some 【解析】【分析】（1/2）句意：早餐他吃兩個(gè)漢堡

21、包和一些可樂。根據(jù)Breakfast：two hamburgers，some cola.得知答案，故答案為：1.hamburgers；2.cola。（3/4）句意：午飯他吃一些肉和一些雞肉。根據(jù)Lunch：a lot of meat，a lot of chicken.得知答案，故答案為：1.meat；2.chicken。（5）句意：晚飯他吃一些蔬菜和很多炸薯?xiàng)l。根據(jù)Dinner：some vegetables，a lot of French fries.得知答案，故答案為：some。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題是完形填空累題目，實(shí)際是把方框中的短語介紹用完整的句子表達(dá)出來，較為簡(jiǎn)單，找到Peter早飯（bre

22、akfast）、中飯（ lunch）、晚飯（dinner）分別吃什么，然后對(duì)應(yīng)填空即可。5閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷下列句子正誤Protect Wild Animals    Animals are our good friendsWe live in the same EarthAnimals and people can't  be separated from each otherBut some animals are getting less and lessSo it's important to us to protect an

23、imals，especially wild animalsSome people kill wild animals because of moneyIt's wrongNow people need more places to live inWe explore the forest  Animals have less places to live inThe number of wild animals decreases year by yearSo we should protect wild animals （1）Animals are getting less and less （2）People don't like animals （3）People need more places to live inSo we live with animals