1、一般疑問句用yes或no來回答的疑問句，一般疑問句用升調。陳述句變為疑問句時分以下幾種情況：1. 陳述句中有系動詞be、助動詞 be, have / has, do, will, would, shall, should, had或情態動詞 can, could, may, might, must, dare, need, ought時，將這些系動詞、助動詞或情態動詞移到句首，并在句末加上問號。如：I ' ll go to the History Museumthis after noon. Will you go to the History Museumthis afternoo

2、n?今天下午你去了歷史博物館嗎？I visited Beiji ng last mon th. Did you visit Beiji ng last mon th?上個月你參觀了北京嗎？在對疑問句進行回答時，須注意： 當回答could, would所提的問題時，一般用can, will.女口：Could you help me with my homework this evening? Yes, I can . / No, I can ' t.Would you go there right now? Yes, I will. / No, I won ' t.在對方向你表示

3、邀請時，可用OK, sorry等來替代Yes, No.(2)在對用may所提問題的否定回答時，一般用 mustn ' t / can ' t ;而在對用 must所提 的問題進行否定回答時，一般用 needn' t / don ' t have to.女口：May I use your bike now? Yes, you may. / No, yo u can ' t. (mustn ' t)Must I stay at school this after noon? Yes, you must. / No, you n eed n'

4、t (do n' t have to).would, shall, should had時，則在句首加助動昨天你去買東西了嗎?2. 原陳述中沒有系動詞be、助動詞be, have / has, do, will,或情態動詞 can, could, may, might, must, dare, need, ought 詞Do的適當形式，同時，將謂語動詞變為原形動詞。如：We speak Chi nese. Do you speak Chin ese?你講漢語嗎？I went shopp ing yesterday. Did you go shopp ing yesterday?3. 原

5、陳述句中，若謂語動詞是 have / has,則須考慮have / has的意義。如果have / has 是“有”的意義時，變為疑問句時，既可在句首加Do的適當形式，也可將 have / has,提到句首。如：He has a beautiful pen. Has he a beautiful pen? / does he have a beautiful pen?他有一只漂亮的鋼筆嗎？但若have / has,的意思不是“有”時，變為疑問句時，則必須在句手加Do的適當形式。如I have lunch at home. Do you have lunch at home?你在家吃中飯嗎？We

6、 had a meeti ng last ni ght. Did you have a meet ing last ni ght?昨天晚上你開會了嗎？4原陳述句中有情態動詞used to時，它的一般疑問句，可將used移到句首；也可在句首加Did 。女口I used to go swimmi ng in the river. Did you use to go swimmi ng in the river? /Used you to go swimmi ng in the river?你過去常常去那條河里游泳嗎？5當心need, dare 兩個動詞。這兩個動詞既可以做情態動詞又可以做行為動詞。

7、做情態動 詞時，直接將它們移到句首。此時，若用need的問句，肯定回答時用must，否定回答時,用needn' t。若作行為動詞，則用Do的適當的形式提問。如：Need I come here tomorrow? Yes, you must. / No, you needn' t.I n eed to go to school now. Do you n eed to go to school now?Dare you tell your father about it?Do you dare to go out at ni ght?特殊疑問句1特殊疑問句：以特殊疑問詞開頭，對

8、陳述句中的某一部分提問，讀降調。回答時針對所提 問題具體回答，不用yes或no來回答。2句式結構：特殊疑問詞+ 一般疑問句？ How old are you? What is this in English?向主語或主語的定語提問時，直接用疑問詞替換主語+其他成分？ Who is not heretoday?Which pen is red?3特殊疑問詞及其應用：單詞思When間Who問人Whose的Where里Which個Why么What么whattime間whatcolour色whatabout -樣whatday幾whatdate期whatfor的用法什么意時問時間誰誰問主人在哪問地點哪

9、問選擇為什問原因什冋東西什么時問具體幾點鐘什么顏問顏色怎么問意見星期問星期什么日問具體日期為何目問目的how怎么樣問情況howold多大問年齡howmany多少問數量（可數名詞）howmuch多少冋價錢（不可數名詞數）howabout -怎么樣問意見howfar多遠問路程howofte n多久-一-次問頻率（動作多久發生一次）how man ytimes多少次問次數howlong多久問動作持續了多久howsoon多久問動作過多久才發生注釋：1 what對指事物名詞、身份、職業或謂語動詞提出疑問。在向謂語動詞提問時，注意應用 do或doing補在謂語動詞的位置上。He is drinking w

10、ater.-what is he doing?2 Which問一定范圍內特指的人或物，而且通常和名詞連用。I am goi ng to take this shirt（向劃線部分提問）3 How對謂語動詞的方式或程度、表示身體狀況的形容詞等提出疑問。I feel better today.（向劃線部分提問）I go to work on foot every day.（向劃線部分提問）How. like. ?與 What. think of.?表示"你覺得怎么樣？”例如：How do you like the film? = What do you think of the film

11、?How +形容詞+. ?與 What is the + 名詞(重量、長度、高度、寬度、深度、速度、面 積等)+ of .?意思相同。例如：How heavy is that basket of apples? = What is the weight of that basket of apples?注意:adj. heavy (n. weight), adj. wide (n. width), adj. high/tall (n.height),adj. deep (n. depth), adj. l ong (n. len gth), adj. fast (n.speed), adj.

12、large (n. size)等，What day也可向節日提問。What day is it today?今天是什么日子？It is Childre n s Day.對價格的提問即可用Howmuch？也可用 Howmuchcost?與 What is the price of. ?效果一樣。例如： How much is the computer? = How much does the computer cost? = What is thepriceof the computer?這臺電腦的價格是多少？對天氣的提問可用 How +be +the weather. ?與 What +be

13、+the weather like.？How is the weather today? = What is the weather like today?對人口的提問用 What is the population of ?可與 Howlarge is the population of.?互相轉換。例如：What is the populationof the world? = How large is the populationof theworld?have a population of 表示"有多少人口"。例如：Our village has a popula

14、ti on of two hun dred people.我們村有二百人口。練習部分一、填入所缺的疑問詞1. do you like summer? Because I can swim. 2. is the post office? It ' sn ext to the cin ema.3. can I get to Zhong Shan Park? By un dergro und. 4.are you?I ' m 14 years old5. bag is on the desk?.Xiao Zhang' s. 6. book is Sarah' s? T

15、heyellow one.7.will go with you? ChenJie. 8.isyour skirt,Amy?100 yua n.、選詞填空1.(What date,What day) is it today?ItMo nday.2.(What date, what day) is today?ItthMay 27 .3.(How far , How long ) is your school?It's tenmi nu tes' walk.4.(How many , How much )ora nge juice can you buy? A little5.(W

16、hich , What ) fruit do you like?Apples.6.(Who , Whose ) is that boy?HeMike.7.(Which , where) floor do you live?Thefifth floor.8.(How often , How long) do you go swimming ?Threetimes a week.It ' sssis9. .(How ofte n. How soon ) will you get to the forest? Inone week.10. .(How far, How fast) can h

17、e swim in one minute?600metres.三、對劃線部分提問I.They bought a new bike yesterday.2. She is a nurse .3.The girl in red is my cous in. three hours.4.He read the book for5.She made a livi ng by sell ingn ewspapers.6.me after class.Julia often talks with7.There were 50 students in our class last term.8.They c

18、ome fromHubei .9.Tim went to school late because he got up late.10t is windy .11. Li Hui goes to school by light rail. 12. I wash it twice aweek .13. Let's meet at 7:30 tomorrow morning. won derful.14.The movie was15. The book cost menine dollars.16He will be back in fourdays .17. Two plus four

19、is six. the factory.18. He ofte n has lunch in19.He is feeli ng well.Sunday.20. Dick hurt his leg last四、選擇題1. ( ) Excuse meis the nearest bookshop? Go down the street and turnleft .A. howB. whatC. where D. who2. ( )is a ticker for the film Hacker He? About forty yua n .A. How old B. How ma ny C. How

20、 much D. How ofte n3. ( )are you going? I ' m going to the library.A. Who B. WhichC. What D. Where4. ( )?-It' s eight.A. What day is it B. What ' s five and three C. How old are you D. What' s yourteleph one nu mber5. ( )? I ' ve got a headache and a cough.A. What' s the matt

21、er with you B. What' s wrong with it C. Can I help you D.How are you6.().-.tea did you have? Two cups.D. WhichA. How many B. How much C. How soon7.()a year does your schoolhave sports meet in gs? - Twicea year.A. How often B. How soonC. How longD. How many times8.()-The one behi nd the tree.A.Wh

22、osegirl B.Who s that girl C.Which girl D.Where' s the girl9.are you going to be in the future?I want to be a pers onYang Liwei.A. How , like B. How , asC. What , like D. What , as10. ( ).will your father be back?.A How long B how ofte n C How soon D How wide五、按要求改寫句子(對劃線部分提問)they meetI.They meet

23、 each other one each other?2. T ony went swimmi ng last Thursday.Tony swimmi ng?3. My cousi n looks like a sportsman. your cousi nlook?4. The short play was wonderful.did you the short play? did you the short play?5.Our party lasted three hours.did your partylast?6.1 watched the variety show on TV.d

24、id you watchon TV?7.1 t's Tuesday.is it today?8. The supermarket is about fiveminutes'walk. is thesupermarket?9. They went to the park by bus.they go to thepark?10. Bob surfed the Internet for forty minu tes yesterday morning.Bob surf the In ternet yesterday morning?11. The new bike cost him 100 dollars.did the newbike cost?12. Mary's mother