1、 TravellingTravelling abroad abroadUnit 5Unit 5Teaching aims 1. Read the new words correctly. 2. Master some key words and expressions.適應；調節適應；調節保持優秀成績；繼續干下去保持優秀成績；繼續干下去相適應；相融合相適應；相融合祖國祖國簽證簽證隊列；行列隊列；行列 vi.排隊排隊自助食堂；自助餐廳自助食堂；自助餐廳演講；講課演講；講課資格；資歷資格；資歷準備；預備準備；預備推薦；建議推薦；建議店主店主習語；成語習語；成語舒適；安慰舒適；安慰 vt.安慰安慰代

2、替者代替者;代用品代用品 vt.用用代替代替adjust to keep it up fit inmotherland/homelandvisaqueue cafeterialecturequalificationpreparationrecommendshopkeeper idiomcomfort substitute學校的學校的;學術的學術的需要需要;要求要求文章文章;散文散文導師導師;助教助教;家庭教師家庭教師復查復查;修正修正;復習復習復查復查;修正修正;復習復習 草稿草稿;草案草案 vt.草擬草擬;起草起草麻木的麻木的;失去知覺的失去知覺的承認承認;確認確認;答謝答謝就就而言而言反駁

3、反駁;反斥反斥自主的自主的;自治的自治的;獨立的獨立的占用占用;占領占領;占據占據忙著做忙著做;忙于某事物忙于某事物事業事業;事業心事業心道謙道謙;謝罪謝罪academic requirement essaytutorrevise revision draftnumbacknowledgeas far as one is concerned contradict autonomousoccupy be occupied with enterprise apology(專題專題)研討會研討會可視電話可視電話(英式英式)橄欖球橄欖球獲學士學位的人獲學士學位的人;未婚男子未婚男子學士學位學士學位常規

4、常規;日常事務日常事務 通常的通常的;例行的例行的小型公共汽車小型公共汽車可選擇的可選擇的;隨意的隨意的日復一日日復一日鳥籠鳥籠;獸檻獸檻(指狗等指狗等)吠叫吠叫;咆哮咆哮 n.犬吠聲犬吠聲;樹皮樹皮電池電池(組組);電瓶電瓶;炮臺炮臺地方地方;地點地點;現場現場seminar videophone rugbybachelor bachelors degree routineminibus optional day in and day out cagebark battery site鉆（孔）鉆鉆（孔）鉆;鉆機鉆機油田油田代理人代理人;經紀人經紀人旅行代辦人旅行代辦人;旅行代理人旅行代理人地

5、理（學）的地理（學）的平行的平行的;相同的相同的;類似的類似的豐富的豐富的;充裕的充裕的統治統治;支配支配;管理管理向前地向前地;前進地前進地目的地目的地客棧客棧不可能的不可能的;不值得討論的不值得討論的遠足遠足;徒步旅行徒步旅行墳墓墳墓(遷入新居遷入新居,更換工作后更換工作后)安頓下來安頓下來drill oilfield agenttravel agent geographical parallelabundant governonwards destinationinnout of the questionhike tomb settle in1. adjust to 調整以適應調整以適應

6、 adapt toYou will quickly adjust to student life.adjust to 適應，調節適應，調節 +n./doing1)適應新的氣候適應新的氣候/生活生活adjust to the new climate/life. adjust oneself to 調整調整以適應以適應聯想：聯想：adapt oneself to2) This desks and seats can_(隨兒童的身高來調整隨兒童的身高來調整. ）be adjusted to the height of the child.2. keep it up 保持優秀成績保持優秀成績;繼續干下

7、去繼續干下去 Excellent work, Mike- keep it up keep up 保持不變；使【斗志】不低落保持不變；使【斗志】不低落If the bad weather keeps up, our picnic will bespoiled.如果天氣總這樣糟糕，我們的野餐計劃就泡湯了。如果天氣總這樣糟糕，我們的野餐計劃就泡湯了。keep up ones courage/ spirits 不泄氣不泄氣/保持高漲的情緒保持高漲的情緒Jim has trouble keeping up with the rest of the class. Employees need to kee

8、p up with the latest technical developments.3.fit in (well) (with) = get on/ along (well) with. 與與 合得來，與合得來，與一致一致;適應適應She doesnt fit in with the rest of the class.This news does not fit in with what I was told. 這個消息與我昨天被告知的不一致。這個消息與我昨天被告知的不一致。 Its necessary for us to fit in with the times. be fit fo

9、r 勝任勝任, 適合適合, 合格合格 be fit to do sth. 適合做適合做 keep fit 保持健康保持健康 fit handles on the cupboards The dress fits me well. 合身合身安裝安裝2. vi.排隊排隊 排隊等候：排隊等候： queue up for sth queue up to do sthWe are queuing up to buy tickets for the concert.jump the queue 加塞，加個加塞，加個stand in a queue排隊等候排隊等候Dont jump the queue wh

10、en you buy something.People had to stand in a queue for hours to buy a ticket.4. 4. queue 1. n.隊列；行列隊列；行列5.preparation nmake preparations for sth 為某事做準備為某事做準備 make preparations to do sth Eg. Were making preparations for their wedding anniversary. Going to college is a good preparation for your caree

11、r. 上上大學為你的事業打下良好的基礎。大學為你的事業打下良好的基礎。prepare vt. 使有準備，準備使有準備，準備prepare sth /prepare for sth ?prepare sb for sth sb. for the future.well-prepared adj. 準備好的準備好的 be well -prepared for sth.對某事做好準備對某事做好準備in preparation for the sth6.recommend推薦推薦; 建議建議 常用句式為：常用句式為：recommend sth to sb/recommend sb sthrecomme

12、nd doing sthrecommend sb to do sthrecommend that sb (should) do sth他向學生推薦一本書。他向學生推薦一本書。He recommended a book to his students.我推薦買這支筆。我推薦買這支筆。I recommend buying that pen.The teacher recommended that he (should) read and recitemore to learn English well.1. Teachers recommend parents _ their children u

13、nder 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.A. not allow B. do not allow C. mustnt allow D. couldnt allow （ 10 福建）福建）2. You are strongly recommended _ professional advice. seeking B. to seekA.C. should seek D. what to seek fort vt.安慰安慰.He longed to comfort her.n. 舒適舒適 安慰【不可數】安慰【不可數】; 令人感到安慰的人或物【可數

14、】令人感到安慰的人或物【可數】a comfort to sb 對某人來所是一個安慰對某人來所是一個安慰in comfort 舒舒服服的舒舒服服的孩子們是我極大地安慰。孩子們是我極大地安慰。The children have been a great comfort to me.他們有足夠的錢安度晚年。他們有足夠的錢安度晚年。They had enough money to live in comfort in their fortable adj. 舒適的舒適的, 舒服的舒服的comfortless adj. 不舒適的不舒適的comfortably adv. 安逸地安逸地It is _ com

15、fort for _ patients to be close totheir loved ones.A. a; the B. /; the C. a; / D. the; the8.substitute v.代替代替 n.代替品代替品a substitute player 替補隊員替補隊員substitute A for B 用用A代替代替B =replace A with B Substitute B with A 用用A代替代替B Substitute for 代替代替substitution n. 代替代替, 替換替換make a substitution (of) 替換取代替換取代S

16、he substituted a new chair for the broken one .She substituted the broken chair with a new one. (07上海）上海） Plastic parts can _ mental ones in many machines. But they dont last long. A. substitute for B. be replaced with C. take the place for D. be in place of 9.requirement n. 需要需要, 要求要求, 規定規定meet the

17、 requirements of 滿足滿足的要求的要求raise requirements 提出要求提出要求college entrance requirements in English 大學入學對英語的要求大學入學對英語的要求require vt. 需要需要, 要求要求require sth. of sb. /sb to do sth 要求某人做某事要求某人做某事Sth require doing sth =sth require to be doneRequire that(should).It is required that(should)It is required that ev

18、ery student _ their homework on time.A.will hand in B.handed in C.hands in D.hand inExperience in a related field is the basic_for this job.A.advice B.requirement C.agreement D.request10.draft n.草稿草稿 a first draft vt. 起草起草 draft an essay11.acknowledge vt 承認，確認，答謝承認，確認，答謝 acknowledgement nacknowledge

19、 sb/sth to be/as承認某人承認某人/某物是某物是acknowledge that/sth承認承認 acknowledge doing sth承認做承認做 acknowledge ones help對某人的幫助以示感謝對某人的幫助以示感謝It is universally acknowledged that 是大家公認的是大家公認的in acknowledgement of 為表彰，為感謝為表彰，為感謝We hope you can acknowledge your mistake in public.希望你當眾認錯希望你當眾認錯He refused to acknowledge

20、that he was defeated . 他拒絕承認被擊敗他拒絕承認被擊敗We should always acknowledge gifts as soon as we receive them. I acknowledge their help. 我答謝他們的幫助。我答謝他們的幫助。acknowledge/admit/recognize12. so/as far as one is concerned. 就就而言而言 As far as Im concerned, I should like to say I am not in favor of the plan.就我而言，我想說我不

21、贊成這計劃。就我而言，我想說我不贊成這計劃。As far as I know/as far as I can tell/remember 就我所知就我所知Eg. As far as I know ,he comes from Britain.as far as 據據/就就而言；遠到；直到；像而言；遠到；直到；像那樣遠；盡可能的那樣遠；盡可能的as far as sth遠到，一直到遠到，一直到as far as possible盡可能盡可能as far as the eye can see在肉眼看得見的地方在肉眼看得見的地方as far as it goes 就其本身而言，在有限程度上就其本身而

22、言，在有限程度上 2) concern v. 涉及，關系到涉及，關系到, 關心關心 n. (1) 關系或利害關系之事關系或利害關系之事 (2) 關心關心,擔心擔心 習慣用法：習慣用法：show concern for sb. 關心某人關心某人 have no concern with sth 同某事沒有關系同某事沒有關系be concerned with 涉及，與涉及，與有關有關 be concerned about/for 關心，擔心關心，擔心She is indifferent to your love for she shows no concern for you. 她對你的愛情無動于

23、衷她對你的愛情無動于衷, 因為她對你毫不關心。因為她對你毫不關心。 13.contradict vt 1反駁，駁斥反駁，駁斥 2.同同相矛盾相矛盾/抵觸抵觸You contradict yourself. 你自相矛盾。你自相矛盾。 Its difficult to contradict someone politely. 要反駁別人又要有禮貌，不容易啊。要反駁別人又要有禮貌，不容易啊。The reports controdict each other.controdiction n 反駁，矛盾反駁，矛盾controdictious adj 好辯駁的好辯駁的controdictory adj矛盾

24、的；反駁的矛盾的；反駁的14.occupy vt.占據占據/占領占領 Eg 閱讀占去了我空閑時間的大部分。閱讀占去了我空閑時間的大部分。Reading occupies most of my free time.The bathroom is occupied. 浴室有人在用。浴室有人在用。The enemy army occupied the city soon.Men still occupy more positions of power than women. 擔任要職的男性仍然比女性多。擔任要職的男性仍然比女性多。 occupy oneself with sth/in doing s

25、th 忙于做某事忙于做某事=be occupied with sth/in doing sth He is occupying himself in writing a novel now.=He is occupied in writing a novel now. 拓展拓展: occupation n工作，職業工作，職業 by occupation 職業上職業上 in occupation of 占用占用 15.apology n道歉，謝罪道歉，謝罪 apologize vtapolgize to sb for (doing) sth 因某事向某人道歉因某事向某人道歉make an apo

26、logy to sb for (doing）sth湯姆因為沒有出席我的生日聚會向我道歉了。湯姆因為沒有出席我的生日聚會向我道歉了。Tom apologized to me for not attending my birthday party.If you are late for class,you should make an apology to your teacher for it.16.bachelor 獲學士學位的人獲學士學位的人 bachelors degree學士學位學士學位 masters degree 碩士學位；研究生碩士學位；研究生 doctors degree博士學位

27、博士學位17. minibus 小型公共汽車小型公共汽車 mini-小的小的;短的短的 mini-break 短假短假 minicab mini-dress 18. optional adj. 可選擇的；隨意的可選擇的；隨意的 Certain courses are compulsory, others are optional.19. day in and day out 日復一日日復一日 He works in his study day in and day out. 學校食堂的食物日復一日都是一個樣。學校食堂的食物日復一日都是一個樣。 Day in and day out, the f

28、ood in the school canteen was the same. 拓展：拓展： day and night 日日夜夜日日夜夜 day after day 日復一日日復一日 day by day 一天天地；逐日一天天地；逐日 Its getting warmer _.He walked to school _.They worked _, just like machines.20. agent n. travel agent 旅行代辦人；旅行代理人旅行代辦人；旅行代理人 travel agency 旅行社旅行社21. parallel adj. 平行的；相同的；類似的平行的；相同的；類似的 be parallel with 和和平行平行 The path is parallel with that road. be parallel to 和和類似類似 My opinion is paralle to yours. be without parallel / have no parallel 無可匹敵無可匹敵 in parallel with 和和一起