1、第一部分第一部分 中考話題專攻中考話題專攻話題一話題一 人物人物體驗(yàn)課前檢測(cè)體驗(yàn)課前檢測(cè)重點(diǎn)單詞 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型精講?？贾R(shí)精講常考知識(shí)重點(diǎn)單詞 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型突破讀寫綜合突破讀寫綜合寫作思路 模板句式 佳作展示重點(diǎn)單詞重點(diǎn)單詞abilitybringcarecatchefforteitherenergyexceptfithardlyhearheavilymethodmindneither主動(dòng)提出,自愿給予 人口,人口數(shù)量 回答,答復(fù) 理解,明白 嚴(yán)重地,嚴(yán)肅地,認(rèn)真地 給看,展示 無聲的，無對(duì)話的 嗅，聞到；聞起來 忍受,站立開始,著手這樣的,那樣的,類似的 建議，提議 需要,想要穿

2、,戴傷，傷害 重點(diǎn)單詞答案重點(diǎn)單詞答案1. ability 2. bring 3. care 4. catch 5. effort 6. either 7. energy 8. except 9. fit 10. hardly 11. hear 12. heavily 13. method 14. mind 15. neither 16. 主動(dòng)提出,自愿給予 17. 人口,人口數(shù)量 18. 回答,答復(fù) 19. 理解,明白 20. 嚴(yán)重地,嚴(yán)肅地,認(rèn)真地 21. 給看,展示 22. 無聲的，無對(duì)話的 23. 嗅，聞到；聞起來 24. 忍受,站立 25. 開始,著手 26. 這樣的,那樣的,類似的

3、 27. 建議，提議 28. 需要,想要 29. 穿,戴 30. 傷，傷害 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)take part in Thanks for hang out a little bittoo to look like because of good at more thanmore thanfar from was born on重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)答案重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)答案1. take part in 2. Thanks for 3. hang out 4. a little bit 5. too; to 6. look like 7. because of 8. good at 9. more than；mor

4、e than 10. far from 11. was born; on重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型What look like easier than As long asThat is why What think of How manyWhat is like prefer to Have a good time重點(diǎn)句型答案重點(diǎn)句型答案1. What； look like 2.easier than 3.As long as4.That is why 5.What；think of 6.How many7.What is；like 8.prefer；to 9.Have a good time重點(diǎn)單詞

5、重點(diǎn)單詞1. care v. 關(guān)注，在意；關(guān)心，關(guān)懷關(guān)注，在意；關(guān)心，關(guān)懷 n. 照料，照看；小照料，照看；小心，謹(jǐn)慎。心，謹(jǐn)慎。常見搭配：常見搭配：care about在意，擔(dān)憂；關(guān)心，關(guān)懷在意，擔(dān)憂；關(guān)心，關(guān)懷care for照料，照看；喜歡，喜愛照料，照看；喜歡，喜愛take care of照顧，照看（可與照顧，照看（可與look after互換）互換）2. catch vt.接住，抓?。淮?，捕獲；當(dāng)場(chǎng)發(fā)現(xiàn)【重點(diǎn)點(diǎn)津】【重點(diǎn)點(diǎn)津】catch的重點(diǎn)用法和難點(diǎn)用法是catch sb./sth. doing sth.（發(fā)現(xiàn)正在做某事）, 此時(shí)catch作“當(dāng)場(chǎng)發(fā)現(xiàn)”解，注意sb./sth.后

6、要接現(xiàn)在分詞例：Cats catch mice.貓抓老鼠。I caught her smoking in the bathroom.我看到她在衛(wèi)生間里抽煙。3. except prep.除了（沒有）【知識(shí)鏈接】besides 除了（還有）。除去部分包含在整體之內(nèi)。4. hear vt. 聽到，聽見。常見搭配：hear of 聽說hear from收到的來信，獲悉3. except prep.除了除了（沒有）（沒有）【知識(shí)鏈接】【知識(shí)鏈接】besides 除了（還有）。除去部分包含在整體之內(nèi)。4. hear vt. 聽到，聽見。聽到，聽見。常見搭配：hear of 聽說hear from收到的來

7、信，獲悉【即學(xué)即練】1. 選詞填空：listen to，hear of，hear fromI have never this story. the music. It is very sweet.I havent him for long. I am worried about him.答案：答案：1.heard of Listen to heard from 5. mind vt. 在意，介意在意，介意 n.頭腦，大腦頭腦，大腦【常用結(jié)構(gòu)】【常用結(jié)構(gòu)】mind （sb.s） doing sth.介意（某人）做某事never mind 沒關(guān)系（表示安慰），無所謂（表示不重要）bear/keep

8、 sth. in mind 記住例：I do mind your taking it away without asking me first.你沒事先問過我就把它拿走了，我的確介意。Keep it in mind that I will always stand by you.記住，我會(huì)一直支持你的。6. population n.人口人口【用法點(diǎn)津】【用法點(diǎn)津】（1）對(duì)人口多少進(jìn)行提問時(shí)常用的句型：What is the population of.?（2）描述人口多寡時(shí)要用形容詞big（large）和small,而不用much和little。（3）population單獨(dú)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)

9、詞通常用單數(shù)形式，“百分?jǐn)?shù)/分?jǐn)?shù)+population”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常用復(fù)數(shù)形式?！炯磳W(xué)即練】【即學(xué)即練】2. 語(yǔ)境填空語(yǔ)境填空I dont know the population of Guangdong is.我不知道廣東省的人口是多少。Two thirds of the of this country farmers.It is amazing that China can make it to support such a population.答案：答案：2. what are big/large7. start v. 開始開始【重點(diǎn)搭配】【重點(diǎn)搭配】start to do

10、sth./start doing sth. 開始做某事，開始做某事，可用可用begin to do sth./begin doing sth.替換。替換。8. suggest v. 建議，提議。建議，提議。常見用法：suggest doing sth.建議做某事suggest that.建議 此時(shí)that從句中謂語(yǔ)用“（should+）動(dòng)詞原形”。例：I suggest giving it back as soon as possible.我建議盡快把它還回去。She suggested that I （should） report it to the police.她建議我報(bào)警。【即學(xué)即練】

11、3. 單句改錯(cuò)His refusal suggested that he not like the job.What did your teacher suggested do?答案：答案：3.not前加前加did do改為改為doing重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1. more than多于，超過。多于，超過。例：例：He bought more than two shirts.他買了不止兩件襯衫。他買了不止兩件襯衫。2. used to （過去）常常，以前常常例：He used to go shopping every morning. 他以前每天上午都去商店買東西。【知識(shí)鏈接】be used to

12、do sth.被用于做某事be used to doing sth.習(xí)慣于做某事3. take part in 參加，參與,多表示參加群體性活動(dòng)。part前通常不用冠詞，但當(dāng)part前有形容詞對(duì)其進(jìn)行修飾時(shí)，其前要加不定冠詞。【歸納總結(jié)】同【歸納總結(jié)】同“參加參加”，異，異“作用作用”take part in多指參加群體性活動(dòng)，并在活動(dòng)中發(fā)揮一定的作用attend指以聽眾或觀眾的身份“參加”，如聽課、上學(xué)等join指“加入”某個(gè)組織或團(tuán)體，如入黨、參軍等join in指參加小規(guī)模的活動(dòng)，如球賽、游戲等,join后還可接sb.作賓語(yǔ)【即學(xué)即練】【即學(xué)即練】4. 語(yǔ)境填空（每空一詞）All the

13、 students an active _ _ the thorough cleaning yesterday. 昨天，所有學(xué)生都積極參加了大掃除。He did not the meeting yesterday.昨天他沒有參加會(huì)議。He will never forget the day when he _the Party.他永遠(yuǎn)也忘不了入黨的那一天。Come along, and _ _ the ball game.快，來參加球賽。答案：答案：4.took; part in attend joined join in1. What does he look like?該句型用來詢問某人的

14、外貌，意為“長(zhǎng)什么樣？”?；卮饡r(shí)常用“主語(yǔ) + be 形容詞.”或“主語(yǔ) + have / has 名詞.”。例：What does your brother look like? 你弟弟長(zhǎng)什么樣？【易混辨析】【易混辨析】“What does sb. look like?”/“What+be+sb. like？”“What does sb. look like?”主要用來對(duì)人的相貌或事物的表象提問，意為“什么樣？”。重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型 What does Jane look like? 簡(jiǎn)長(zhǎng)得什么樣？ She is tall and beautiful. 她又高又漂亮。“What+ be +sb

15、. like?”主要用來詢問人或事物固有的、本身的品質(zhì)、特征等，意為“是什么樣的（性格、品質(zhì)）？”。例： What is Mary like? 瑪麗性格怎么樣？ She is very considerate. 她非常體貼。2. too.to.結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu):表示“太而不能”。用法說明：too：too為副詞，修飾形容詞或其他副詞to：不定式符號(hào)，不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，常用主動(dòng)形式，其邏輯主語(yǔ)有時(shí)是句子的主語(yǔ)例：The book is too difficult（for us） to read.這本書太難了，我們讀不了。3. That is why.該句型表示“那就是為什么”。that指上文提到的情況，用

16、于表示原因，可用it/this替換；why引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，并在從句中作原因狀語(yǔ)，該表語(yǔ)從句表示一種結(jié)果。例：His bike is broken. That is why he had to come to school by bus.他的自行車壞了，那就是為什么他今天不得不乘公交車來上學(xué)。 A. 請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成表格。表格。 The audiences were all moved to tears by the song “Where Has Time Gone” in the Spring Festival Gala（春晚

17、） of this year. Since it was played at the Spring Festival Gala, the song has become a hit among millions of people in China. Every time I enjoy the song, I cant hold back the tears in my eyes. To provide me with better educational opportunities, my parents have to do overwork without any complaints

18、 all the time. Exhausting as his work as a truck driver was, it took my father nearly one hour to take me to school by car when I was very young. I also owe my gratitude（感激） to my mother, who is always there whenever I have trouble. She always encourages me to face the problems bravely and not to gi

19、ve up easily. Its only when I find their grey hair and wrinkles（皺紋） that I realize theyre getting older. I feel so regretful for what I did in the past. As a Junior 3 student, I have a dream of going to Jinshan Senior High School. Though its hard for me, Im sure my parentslove will encourage me to make it come true. B. 書面表達(dá)書面表達(dá) 2014年央視春晚，一曲時(shí)間都去哪兒了讓許多觀眾深受感動(dòng)。假設(shè)你是九年級(jí)一班的李明，你將代表班級(jí)參加學(xué)校舉行的“感恩父母”英語(yǔ)演講比賽。演講內(nèi)容包括： 1. 講述一件你和父母之間難忘