1、高中英語人教大綱版第2冊 基礎鞏固（Unit 9Saving the earth）基礎鞏固漢英翻譯1.有機會進入 答案：have access to2.清潔的飲用水 答案：clean drinking water3.在農村地區 答案：in rural areas4.保暖；取暖 答案：stay warm5.對的需求 答案：the need for.6.采取行動 答案：take action7.對有害 答案：be bad for.8.有很大影響 答案：make a big difference9.傳遍全世界 答案：spread across the world10.與和諧相處 答案：in harm

2、ony with.11.結束 答案：put an end to12.消除；消滅 答案：wipe out單項填空1.2006云南復習檢測The maths problemremained confusing to the boy although over and over. A.expcainergB.being explainedC.explainedD.having explained解析：although引導讓步狀語，主從句主語一致，從句謂語動詞為be動詞時，可將主語和謂語動詞be一并省略。答案：C2.Will you please let me have a look at the n

3、otes youve of the lecture given by Mr Johnson?A.writtenB.takenC.recordedD.marked解析：此句實際是考查take notes of這一短語，意為“做記錄”。答案：B3.Its a very good idea to read through the introduction a book before you start reading it.A.toB.forC.onD.with解析：introduction后常接介詞to，意為“的介紹；的序言”。答案：A4.There is no to the house from

4、 the main road.A.streetB.accessC.keyD.trend解析：沒有通往房間的道路，用access to.。答案：B5.In recent years much more stress has been put developing the students productive skills.A.overB.intoC.withD.on解析：put stress on是固定搭配，意為“強調”。答案：D6.He demanded that quick action should be before things got even worse.A.madeB.held

5、C.takenD.carried解析：demand后接that從句，從句中的謂語動詞用“should+v.”形式，should可以省略。答案：C7.It only took her three days before she found herself to be with her new co-workers.A.at a harmonyB.at harmonyC.in a harmonyD.in harmony解析：in harmony with是習語，意為“與相處融洽”。答案：D8.The government declared that it would an end to some

6、unfair policies the next month.A.makeB.bringC.takeD.put解析：put an end to是固定搭配，意為“結束；終結”。答案：D9.If the world becomes less unfair and if people get better education,much of the poverty can be .A.wiped outB.cleaned outC.worked outD.left out解析：wipe out“消滅；消除”。答案：A10.I dont think the snow will our plans fo

7、r a picnic.A.affectB.effectC.infectD.impress解析：affect是動詞，意為“影響”；effect是名詞，意為“影響”。答案：A11.Only with this method to make progress in your maths study.A.you can hopeB.you did hopeC.can you hopeD.did you hope解析：“only+狀語”放在句首，句子要部分倒裝。答案：C12.We mustnt take any action right now.Iadvise till proper time.A.to

8、 waitB.to be waitingC.waitingD.having waited解析：advise后常接動名詞作賓語，從right now知時間為現在。答案：C13.The most serious problem the new government is how to supply more job opportunities.A.facedB.facingC.to face toD.facing to解析：face作“面對”解時是及物動詞，此處用其現在分詞形式作定語。答案：B14.If there were traffic on the streets, deaths would

9、 be caused.A.less;lessB.fewer;fewerC.less;fewerD.fewer;less解析：traffic是不可數名詞，應用less修飾；deaths是可數名詞，要用fewer修飾。答案：C15.Not until 1868 the capital of the state of Georgia.A.was Atlanta madeB.was Atlanta not madeC.Atlanta was madeD.when Atlanta was made解析：not until短語放在句首，句子要部分倒裝。答案：A介詞、副詞填空1. the Earth Sum

10、mit,the representatives all over the world discussed the serious problems.答案：At;from2.According the WHO 20% of the people earth dont have access clean drinking water.答案：to;on;to3.We should build a society harmony nature.答案：in;with4.In modern society we should put an end war and wipe poverty.答案：to;ou

11、t5.We may think what we do our daily life has no effect big problems.答案：in;on6.Together four children,Liao Mingyu appeared the stage the opening ceremony.答案：with;on;at7.We should make people aware our future which is stake.答案：of;at8.Many representatives said that education is the key the future.答案：t

12、o9.This car is running a speed of 100 km hour.答案：at;per10.Children remind adults the danger keeping bad habits.答案：of;of句型轉換完成B句，使其與A句意思相同或相近。(每空一詞)1.A.At the summit,representatives from more than one hundred countries discussed some of the most important problems which faced our planet.B.At the summ

13、it,representatives from more than one hundred countries discussedsome of the most important problems our planet.答案：coming;facing2.A.Richer countries must do their best to help poorer countries.B.Richer countries must do to help poorer countries.答案：whatever they can3.A.Without international cooperati

14、on,developing countries cannot prosper,and sustainable development will not be possible,either.B.Without international cooperation,developing countries cannot prosper, sustainable development bepossible.答案：nor will4.A.He believed that you were telling the truth.His family also believed so.B.He belie

15、ved, his family,that you were telling the truth.答案：as did5.A.The villagers didnt realize how serious the pollution was until all the fish died in the river.B. all the fish died in the river the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.答案：Not until;did短語填空用下列所給短語的適當形式填空。put an end towipe outbe

16、 contaminated withtake part inat staketake actionbe totogether within harmony withhave access to1.Many students still dont a personal computer,because it is too expensive for their family.答案：have access to2.Eric was unable to the match because of his recent accident.答案：take part in3.The government m

17、ust to solve the problem of unemployment.答案：take action4.Johns tastes are mine;we spend a lot of time together.答案：in harmony with5.Terrorism is a big danger;all the governments should work together to it.答案：put an end to6.In the movie,the whole town was in the war,which showed the cruelty of the war

18、.答案：wiped out7.He thought very carefully about the decision because he knew his future was .答案：at stake8.The towns drinking water poisonous chemicals.答案：is contaminated with9.The pop star, his wife and children,is going to Xian for a visit.答案：together with10.They be married in July;the wedding ceremony will take place in the city church.答案：are to單句改錯下列句子均有一處錯誤（或多一詞；或缺一詞；或錯一詞），請找出并加以改正。1.Xiao Hua said, “Welcome you to our school!”答案：去掉you2.Air pollution lonely causes almost 3 million deaths.答案：lonely改為alone3.Air poll