1、Im boring.He said (that)_.he was boring. 中考英語考點一、賓語從句的概念 賓語從句在句中作主句的賓語。eg. We know Mr Green teaches English. She asked if these answers were right.賓語從句是初中英語教材中重點語法之一，賓語從句是初中英語教材中重點語法之一，也是中考一個也是中考一個考查熱點考查熱點。二、賓語從句三要素引導詞（連接詞）引導詞（連接詞）語語 序序時時 態態1.連詞 that:只起連接作用, 在從句中不作句子成分, 也無詞匯意義, 在口語中或非正式文體中常被省略。 一、引導

2、詞（連接詞）一、引導詞（連接詞） eg: He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.2.連詞連詞 whether 或或 if: 它們起連接它們起連接作用作用, 在從句中在從句中不作句子成分不作句子成分, 作作“是否是否”解解, 口語中多用口語中多用 if。eg: I wonder if he is a driver.whether .or not3. 連接代詞連接代詞 who, whom, why, when,where, whose, what, which: 它們起連接作用它們起連接作用, 作句子成分作句子成分, 各有其自各有其自己的意義。己的意義。

3、 eg: He asked whose handwriting was the best.選擇合適的引導詞選擇合適的引導詞 1. Can you tell me_you were born, Betty? A. who B. what C. when D. that 2. I dont know _ they have passed the exam. A. what B. if C. when D. where 3. I hardly understand _ he has told me. A. that B. what C. which D. who 4. He asked his fr

4、iend _ to go there or not. A. if B whether C. what D. that 5. I dont know _ he still lives here after so many years. A. whether B where C. what D. when 6. Do you know _ they listened to yesterday evening? A. what B when C why D how CBBBAA 無論主句是陳述句還是疑問句，賓語從句都是運用陳述句的語序，即是“主語在前，謂語在后”的順序。 Daming says (t

5、hat) he loves music.Could you tell me how I can get to the bank ? 二、語序合并句子1. I dont know. Where is the post office?I dont know where the post office is.2. Can you tell me. Why was the train late yesterday?Can you tell me why the train was late yesterday?三、 時態的變化 當主句是一般現在時，賓語從句的時態不作限制，我們可以根據句子的意思來使用需

6、要的任何一種時態。 Tom has been to Guilin twice . she will come tomorrow .I hear ( that ) he is interested in English . Jim went to work an hour ago . 當主句是一般過去時的時候，賓語從句必須運用相應的過去的某一種時態，從而達到主句和從句的相互一致。 e.g he would go to Xian . he was ill yesterday .He said ( that ) he had had supper already . he was reading a

7、 book . 注意：當賓語從句說明的是客觀存在的事實或客觀真理時，仍是用一般現在時態。 He said that the sun is much bigger than the moon . The teacher told the students that no news is good news .時態練習時態練習1 The girls asked if they _ some food and drink with them. A. took B. take C. takes D. will take2 Catherine said that she _ to Guangzhou.

8、A. has never gone B. had never gone C. has never been D. had never been3 Could you tell me whether they_ dictation today. A. had B. has . C. will have D. are4 She asked Linda if_ go and get some. A. could she B. she could C. she can D. she may5 Linda said the moon_ round the earth. A. traveled B. ha

9、s traveled C. travels D. had traveledADCBCMary said _Pan Changjiang was funny.Pan Changjiang is funny.Mary Are they running?Lucy asked _.if they were runningBen asked _Where is Yixiu from?Benwhere Yixiu was from.Time for exercise！中考真題(2012東營中考東營中考) No one can be sure_ in a million years.A. what man

10、looks like B. what will man look like C. what man looked like D. what man will look like【解析】選【解析】選D。從。從語序語序方面先排除方面先排除B，另結，另結合時間狀語合時間狀語in a million years可知可知要用一般要用一般將來時將來時，故故排除排除A、C，選，選D。【解析】選D。從句中所說“太陽從東邊升起”是客觀事實，所以不管主句用什么時態，從句總是用一般現在時，故正確答案為D.(2013廣東中考) Our teacher told us the sun _ in the east. A.

11、 rise B. rose C. rising D. rises【解析】選B。考查if引導的賓語從句。結合題意“他問我，我們是否能乘飛機去北京看比賽”可選出正確答案為B。(2010陜西中考) He asked me _ we could go to Beijing to watch the game by plane. A. that B. if C. how D. what 【解析】選B。考查疑問詞引導的賓語從句。結合它的回答，知道他肯定問的是出生地。可選出正確答案為B。 (2011汕頭中考) -We dont know _. -It is said that he was born in

12、Canada.A. what he is B. where he was born C. where he comes from D. if he lives here Summary賓賓 語語 從從 句句 小小 結結一一.結構結構1. 當陳述句作賓語從句時當陳述句作賓語從句時, 結構結構:主句主句+that + 主語主語 +謂語部分謂語部分2. 當一般疑問句作賓語從句時當一般疑問句作賓語從句時,結構結構:主句主句+ if(whether) +主語主語 +謂語部分謂語部分3.當當 特殊疑問句作賓語從句時特殊疑問句作賓語從句時,結構結構:主句主句+特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞+主語主語 +謂語部分謂語部

13、分二主從時態關系二主從時態關系 主句主句 從句從句一般現在時一般現在時 一般過去時一般過去時3.(特殊特殊):任何時態任何時態 (客觀事實、真理客觀事實、真理)三三.語序：陳述語序語序：陳述語序時態不變時態相應變化 一般現在時Homework1、完成高分突破賓語從句練習2、復習狀語從句1. Mike said that he _to America. A. has never been B. has never gone C. had never been D. had never gone2. Do you know _to the meeting? A. why doesnt she co

14、me B. why she hasnt come C. why didnt she come D. why she hasnt came BCChoose the right answer3. Did you hear _? A. what did I say B. that did I say C. that I said D. what I said4. Could you tell me _, please? A. where is the post office B. where the post office is C. where was the post office D. where the post office was 5. The teacher told us the earth_ round the sun. A. goes B. go C. went D. goingD BA8. I dont know _ Uncle Wang will come or not A. if B. whether C. weather D.when 9. Mother says _she wont be free tomorrow A. if B. who C. whether D. that