1、Unit 1 Helping those in need、復習展示 （一）單詞拼寫1.I did some （ 義務的 ） work in a children' s hospital.2. The children there all （受苦 ） from （嚴重的 ） （ 疾病） .3. This helps them （ 表達） their （感受 ）.4. Her parents died in a car （ 事故 ） , and she is unhappy and very （ 孤獨） .5.I wanted to help （ 殘疾的 ） children.6.I ta

2、ught them to sing because music can bring them （ 喜悅 ） and （ 平靜） .7.He hurt his legs in an accident, but he has lots of （ 勇氣 ） .8.We need to help children like Tim and （ 增加 ） their （ 情緒 ） .（二）完成句子1. 三個青少年主動提出在學校放假期間做義工。Three teenagers some during the school holidays.2. 這有助于他們表達自己的情感。This helps them .

3、3.我媽媽和我將繼續(xù)去看望 Vivien 。My mother and I will Vivien.4. 他們走路、行動都有困難。They or .5. 我教他們唱歌，因為音樂能夠帶給他們快樂和平靜。I taught them to sing because music can them and6. 我們需要幫助像 Tim 這樣的孩子，讓他們鼓起勇氣。We need to help children like Tim and （三 ） 根據(jù)中文意思翻譯句子。1. 你需要寫封信給你們校長報請批準。2. 那里的孩子都遭受嚴重的疾病折磨。3. 為了給需要幫助的孩子們募捐，我們打算做義務工作。4. 這

4、幫助他們表達他們的感受。5. 請主動讓座給有需要的人士。二、知識拓展1. We taught them to tell stories. 我們教他們講故事。to do sth. 前t teach sb. to do sth.意為 教某人某事”，如果強調(diào)做某事的方法，常在不定式面加上 how;teach 還常用于另一句型 teach sb. sth. 教某人“某事 ”隨堂練習 1：（1）我們英語老師經(jīng)常教我們唱英文歌。Our English teacher often English songs.（2）你能教我怎樣使用這臺電腦嗎？Can you this computer?3）下學期他將教我們英

5、語。He will next term.2. My mother and I will continue to visit Vivien. 我和我的媽媽會繼續(xù)看望薇薇安。t continue to do sth.意為 繼續(xù)做某事”，可與continue doing sth.互換使用。隨堂練習 2：同義句轉(zhuǎn)換The boys continued playing football in the football field though it rained.The boys football in the football field though it rained.3. They have d

6、ifficulty walking or moving. 他們在走路和行動方面有困難。t have difficulty （in） doing sth. 意為 “做某事有困難 ”，其中介詞 in 可以省略； difficulty 可用 trouble 代替。隨堂練習 3：完成句子天越來越黑了。我們要找到她的房子有困難。It ' s getting dark. We her house.4. Do you know how to help disabled children? 你知道如何幫助殘疾孩子嗎？t how to help 是特殊疑問詞+動詞不定式"結(jié)構，常在 know,

7、 wonder, learn, decide等動詞 后面作賓語。隨堂練習 4：（） I haven 't decided which .A. choose B. to choose C. choosing D. chosen（） Which dress do you like best, Madam? Sorry, I can 't decide n（ow2.012 呼和浩特）A. to buy which oneB. buy which oneC. which one to buyD. which I should buy it5. Would you like to tak

8、e part in the competition? 你想?yún)⒓颖荣悊幔縯 would like to do sth.意為 愿意做某事；想做某事 ”，可與 want to do sth.互換使用。 隨堂練習 5：同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Do you want to join us in the activity? you us in the activity?完成句子他愿意出席這個會議。He the meeting.6.I wish to help other girls the way the Spring Bud Project helped me. 我希望能夠像春蕾工程幫 助我那樣幫助其他女孩子。t w

9、ish to do sth 意為 “希望做某事 ”，可與 hope to do sth 互換使用 , 但 wish 表示的是一種 “愿 望” ，語氣上比較委婉、 客氣。 wish 的另一種常用句型為 wish sb. to do sth 希望“某人做某事 ”。隨堂練習 6：完成句子那個生病的女孩說她希望能上學。The sick girl said she to school.7. We want to help her in some way. 我們想用某種方法幫助她。t some 在此句意為 “某種；某一個 ”，表示未知的、非特定的人或事物，或知道的但不特別 指出的人或事物，后面常接名詞的單

10、數(shù)形式。Eg: She is talking to some boy. 她正在和一個男孩說話。隨堂練習 7:他去過澳大利亞某個城市。He went to in Australia.8. He wants me to stay in hospital. 他想要我住院。t in hospital意為住院”常與動詞be或stay搭配使用。其中hospital表示抽象的概念, 前面不能用冠詞修飾。Eg: He was badly ill. He had to be in hospital. 他病得很厲害，不得不住院。【拓展】hospital 前面加冠詞則表示具體的建筑物 醫(yī)院。Eg: When I w

11、oke up, I found myself in a hospital. 當我醒來的時候，我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在一家醫(yī)院。用法類似的名詞還有 school 和 prisongo to school 上學 go to the school 去那間學校in prison 坐牢in the prison 在監(jiān)獄里隨堂練習 8：（） My mother is in hospital. I must stay in hospital to take care of her.A. the; the B. /; / C. /; the D. the; /9.Since then, the project has h

12、elped millions of girls return to school. 從那時起，這個計劃已經(jīng) 幫助了數(shù)百萬的女孩返回校園。t since then 意為“從那時起”，表示“從那時一直到現(xiàn)在 ”，常放在句首或句末，句子的謂語 動詞要用現(xiàn)在完成時。Eg: I have n' t seen him any more si nee th從那時起，我就再也沒有見過他了。隨堂練習 9：（）Sinee then, he to take eare of himself.A. learn B. learns C. learnt D. has learnt10. Three teenager

13、s offered to do some voluntary work during the sehool holidays. 三個青少年 主動提出在學校放假期間做一些義務性工作。t offer作動詞，意為 主動提出；提供”，常用于以下結(jié)構：offer sth. 提供某物offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事offer sb. sth./ offer sth. to sb. 給某人提供某物eg: He offered some interesting books. 他提供了一些有趣的書籍。He often offers to help me when I am in trouble.

14、我遇到麻煩時，他經(jīng)常主動提出幫助我。My uncle offers me money to go to school.= My uncle offers money to me to go to school.我叔叔給我提供錢上學。隨堂練習 10：（）Some students offered the classroom after school.A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. to cleaning11. The children there all suffer from serious illness. 那里的孩子們都受到嚴重的疾病折磨。t ill

15、ness是名詞，意為 疾病”，是由形容詞加后綴-ness變化而來的。后綴-ness加在某些 形容詞后面，構成表示 “性質(zhì)、狀態(tài)”的名詞。例如： friendliness 友“情”。隨堂練習 11：請把下面的形容詞變成名詞，并寫出其中文意思。1. happy 2. kind 3. dark 4. lonely 12. Her parents died in a car accident, and she is unhappy an very lonely. 她父母在一次車禍中喪 生了，她很不開心而且感到很孤獨。t Ionely是形容詞，意為孤獨的”，表示主觀上感到孤獨、寂寞，指因缺少友情、親情等

16、產(chǎn)生的一種悲傷和憂郁的感情。在句中常作表語或定語。 lonely 修飾地點名詞時，意為 “荒 涼的；偏僻的”。例如：The old man often feels lonely. 那個老人常常感到孤獨。The old man lives in a lonely village. 那個老師住在一個偏僻的山村里。【拓展】alone 作形容詞時，意為 “單獨的；獨自的”，側(cè)重說明獨自一人，沒有同伴，表示客觀的狀 態(tài)。同時也有“孤獨的”意思，但它只在句中作表語，不能作定語。 alone 還可以作副詞，意 為“單獨地”，相當于 by oneself.Eg: Little children shouldn

17、' t be alone小孩子m不應該獨自一人在家。The old man lives alone in a lonely village.= The old man lives by himself in a lonely village.那個老人獨自住在一個偏僻的山村里。隨堂練習 12：選用 lonely 或 alone 填空1. We should do our homework .2.I don 't feel though I am in a strange city.3. The poor boy has no friends.4.It is not conveni

18、ent to live in a area.三、鞏固提升（一）單項選擇1. Lily was a little angry. She left _ saying goodbye.A. withB. within C. withoutD. for2. Do you enjoy _ when you are free?A. readB. readingC. to readD. to reading3. I used _ to bed late when I was young, but now I am used to _ to bed at 10:00 at night.A. to go; go

19、B. to going; goingC. to going; goD. to go; going4. My mother enjoys _ in the square while my father likes _ a walk in the garden.A. to dance; takingB. dancing; takeC. to dance; to takeD. dancing; taking5. He would like _ for the broken window.A. pay B. to pay C. paying D. to paying6. I am so happy.

20、Miss Yang let me _ a song in class this morning.A. sing B. singing C. to sing D. sung7.Since then, he _ interested in reading cartoon books.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. be8. Our head teacher asked us _ in the classroom.A. not to run B. don ' t runC. to not runD. not run（二）首字母填空1. Could you give me a

21、 h, Mark?2. There are many kinds of v work.3. I taught d children to sing.4. Three t offered to do some voluntary work during the school holidays.5. There are many children w parents.6. We t them to tell stories.7. My friends don' t u my pain.8. I will c to do voluntary work in the future.9. We

22、need someone to talk to her and m friends with her.10. Can you help these c?（三）翻譯句子1. 請主動讓位給有需要的人。2他今天早上很早起床目的在于能趕上早班車。3. 當我們遇到困難時，老師經(jīng)常鼓勵和振奮我們的勇氣。4. 這個可憐的老奶奶常年遭受疾病的折磨。5. 音樂有助于我們表達我們的情感。（四）用方框內(nèi)所給單詞填空difficulty, help, continue, raise, need, hurt, bring, met, taught, singI want to 1 disabled children.

23、They have 2 walking or moving. I 3 them to_4 because music can 5 them joy and peace.I 6 a boy called Tim. He 7 his legs in an accide nt, but he has lots of courage. We 8 to help childre n like Tim and 9 their spirits. I will 10 to do volun tary work in the future.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.四、課后拓展（

24、一）單項選擇1. My father is always busy working, he still helps me with my study.A. butB. andC.soD. Though2. It ' s a sunny day, why notfor a picnic?A. goB. to go C. goingD. to going3. He asked methe bike because its too expe nsive.A. not buyB. not to buy C. not buyingD. to not buy4. May I have a rest

25、? I have already finishthe report.A. writeB. to writeC. writ ingD. to writi ng5. We will have a good time if it D. don ' t rainA. won ' t rain B. doesn ' t raiC. rain6. He decidedsome exercise to keep healthy.A. takeB. to take C. taki ngD. Took7. You' dsmoke here.A. better not to B.

26、better to not C. better notD. better to8. She is a good teacher.in our class loves her.A. Every oneB. AnyoneC. Some oneD. No one9. Study hare,you will fail the exam.A. orB. andC.soD. though10. My mum tells methe room.A. clea nB. to clea nC. clea ningD. to clea ning（二）語法選擇I still remember I fell in l

27、ove with English from a very young age, because I thought it was1useful Ian guage. Full of strong wishes of2_ En glish, I bega n to lear n it. But soon Ifound it3tha n expected. There were too many words, expressi ons and many other thingsto remember. And eve n if you know 4, you can't use them

28、correctly and exactly. And I didrather 5_ in my first En glish test. I was worried about it. This made me _6my in terest in En glish little by little.While I was in trouble, my En glish teacher gave me much help. I knew that in terest did n't mean7 and I should have some learning methods. I did

29、_8_ he said and tried many different ways of lear ning En glish. As the days went by, I could do better and better and became more and more in terested in it.During summer vacation, an old lady from Australia visited my school. She had a talk withus. It was the first time to meet a foreigner. I got

30、_9_ nervous at first, but soon I found itexciting to talk with her, and I learned a lot from her. 10 I wish to practice speaking En glish with foreig ners every day!1. A. such aB.such anC. so aD. so an2. A. learnB. lear nedC. to lear nD. lear ning3. A. betterB. more difficultC. worseD. easier4. A. h

31、ow to write themB. how should you write them（三）書面表達（共1題，滿分20分）C. what to write themD. what to write5. A. wellB. worseC. badD. badly6. A. droppedB. dropp ingC. dropD. drops7. A. no thi ngB. anythingC. everyth ingD. someth ing8. A. asB. likeC. soD. so that9. A. littleB. a littleC. a fewD. few10. A. Wh

32、atB. WhyC. HowD. When16根據(jù)下面提供的材料用英語寫一篇70字左右的短文同學們，我們身邊有很多助人為樂的同學,他們的事例值得我們學習。根據(jù)表格信息給學校英文報寫一篇短文，談談身邊的好人好事，號召大家向他們學習。Who they areWhat they usually do to help othersLiu Namake our school beautiful (clea n）Zhang Huahelp other stude nts with their studiesWu To ngHelp the people in troubl e (cheer others

33、up）要求：1. 參考表格信息，可適當發(fā)揮；2. 語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整。3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實地名和姓名；4. 詞數(shù)：70字左右。（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)）Dear Editor,In our school, some stude nts are always thi nki ng more of others and are ready to help them. I moved deeply. Here is what they usually do.I hope every one can lear n from them and do someth ing for o

34、thers.參考答案：一、復習展示（一）單詞拼寫1. voluntary 2. Suffer; serious; illnesses 3.express; feelings 4.accident; Ionely 5. disabled 6. Joy; peace 7. Courage 8.raise; spirits二）完成句子1. offered to do; voluntary work 2. Express their feelings 3. Continue to visit 4. Have difficulty walking moving 5.bring; joy ;peace 6

35、.raise their spirits（三）根據(jù)中文意思翻譯句子。1. You need to write a letter to your headmaster to ask permission.2. Children there all suffer serious illnesses.3. In order to raise money for those children in need, we are going to do voluntary work.4. This helps them express their feelings.5. Please offer your

36、seat to those in need.二、知識拓展隨堂練習 1：（1） teaches us to sing（ 2） teach me how to use（ 3） teach us English隨堂練習 2： continued to play 隨堂練習 3： have difficulty finding隨堂練習 4： B; C 隨堂練習 5： would like to join ; would like to attend隨堂練習 6： wished to go 隨堂練習 7: some city隨堂練習 8：C 隨堂練習 9： D隨堂練習 10： B隨堂練習 11：1.happiness, 幸福2. kindness, 善良3. darkness, 黑暗4o neli ness，孤獨1. alone隨堂練習