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1、廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市首都師范大學(xué)附屬實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. _ you got to know my telephone number?through a friend of yours.a.what was it that b. how did c. where was it d. how was it that 參考答案:d2. i was j
2、ust talking to margot when jackson _ . a. cut in b. cut down c. cut out d. cut up 參考答案:a 解析:本題考查幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。我正要和margaret交談這時(shí)jackson插嘴了
3、。本題測(cè)試動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法。cut down砍倒削減;cut out切掉停止;cut up切碎抨擊。3. the doctor told us to call him up during the night there should be any emergencyain case beven though cas if dever since 參考答案:a4. when mary brought friends or volunteers to the
4、 area where she worked , most of _ spent the first day sobbing athey bthem c. whom &
5、#160; dwhich 參考答案:b5. would you please point out the mistakes in my composition, if _?a. any b. anythingc. some d. none參考答案:a【詳解】考查不定代詞。句意:請(qǐng)你指出我作文中的錯(cuò)誤,如果有的話?a. any任何;b. anything任何東西;c. some一些;d. none一個(gè)沒(méi)有。some常用在肯定句中,而any則常用在否定和疑
6、問(wèn)句中,if any若有的話。故選a。6. at the conference, chairman hu referred to a great many topics, education_ a. in detail b. in charge c. in particular d. in order 參考答案:c略7. beyonce, a leading _ in the music industry
7、, gave birth to her daughter on saturday. a. statue b. figure
8、; c. brand d. attraction參考答案:b略8. have you read the book life and death are wearing me out by mo yan, _ that won him the 2012 nobel prize in literature?a. the oneb. onec. thosed. ones參考答案:a【詳解
9、】考查代詞辨析。句意:你有讀過(guò)那本讓莫言贏得2012年諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的生死疲勞嗎?此處是the book life and death are wearing me out的同位語(yǔ),特指這本書(shū),應(yīng)用the one。故a選項(xiàng)正確。9. in the face of _ failure, it is the most important to keep up _ good state of mind.a. /; a b. a; / c. the; / d. /; the 參考答案:a10. - difficulties always go with me!- cheer up! if god clo
10、ses door in front of you, there be a window opened for you.a. mustb. wouldc. couldd. can參考答案:a【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:困難總是伴隨著我!高興點(diǎn)! 如果上帝在你面前關(guān)上了門(mén),一定有一扇窗戶(hù)為你打開(kāi)。a. must必須;b. would將要;c. could能,會(huì);d. can能,會(huì)。must表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)推測(cè)時(shí),意為“一定”,表示可能性很大的推測(cè)。符合語(yǔ)境。故選a。【點(diǎn)睛】1) must用在肯定句中表示較有把握的推測(cè),意為"
11、;一定"。2) must表對(duì)現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)或現(xiàn)在正發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè)時(shí), must 后面通常接系動(dòng)詞be 的原形或行為動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行式。 3) must 表示對(duì)已發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè)時(shí),must 要接完成式。4) must表示對(duì)過(guò)去某時(shí)正發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè),must 后面要接完成進(jìn)行式。5) 否定推測(cè)用can't。本句中的。must表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)推測(cè)時(shí),意為一定,表示可能性很大的推測(cè)。符合第2點(diǎn)用法。11. sophie dreams of walking in_ outer space like _astronaut one day. a. /; the
12、0; b. /; an c. an; an
13、160; d. a; an參考答案:b略12. tom told me that he needed a chair and that soon he found _ ait bthat &
14、#160; cone dthe one參考答案:c略13. as is often the case, there are always some barriers in the way, something _ before we realize the real goal of our life.a. to be got throughb. got throughc. getting t
15、hroughd. having been got through參考答案:a【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:通常情況下,在我們實(shí)現(xiàn)生活真正的目標(biāo)前,我們的道路上會(huì)有一些必須要通過(guò)的障礙。本句是不定式作定語(yǔ),修飾不定代詞something,表示即將發(fā)生的事情,且形成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,要用to be done結(jié)構(gòu)。故選a。14. dont sit there _ nothing. come and help me with this table.a. do
16、; b. to do c. doing d. and doing參考答案:c15. - where will you start your work after graduation?- mum, its not been decided yet. i _ continue my study for
17、 a higher degree.a. needb. mustc. wouldd. might參考答案:句意:畢業(yè)后你會(huì)在哪里工作?媽媽?zhuān)€沒(méi)有確定下來(lái)呢。我可能會(huì)繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)獲得更高的學(xué)位。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的“it's not been decided yet”可知,此處暗含不太確定的語(yǔ)氣,故選might。16. the cake smells delicious. _.a. so does it b. so it does c. so is the cake d
18、. so it is參考答案:b17. don't press the red button ,_you will set off the alarm. a but b. or c. so
19、0; d. and參考答案:18. when we think of trees at christmas, there is _ that immediately springs to mindthe evergreen tree beautifully decorated.a. the one b. that c. it d. one參考答案:d略19. in beijing volunteers are making use of every minute
20、to _ their foreign languages because language volunteers must pass a written test and an interview.a. polish up b. take up c. put up
21、; d. make up參考答案:a略二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)20. 寫(xiě)作(30分)假設(shè)你是李華,倫敦奧組委在全球中學(xué)生中招募志愿者。你申請(qǐng)參加,希望高中畢業(yè)后能得到實(shí)踐鍛煉。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給組委會(huì)負(fù)責(zé)人mrsteven寫(xiě)封電子郵件:1自我介紹;2陳述參加的目的 (提供服務(wù)、交友、提高語(yǔ)言水平)。注意:1詞數(shù):120-150; 2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫。參考答案:dear mr. steven, i'm li hua from china and i'm writing to you to apply for t
22、he job as a volunteer for thecoming london olympic games. i'm a friendly and helpful boy/girl, and i'm active in taking part in volunteer activities.there will be less language difficulty for me because english is my favorite subject and i'mquite good at it. what&
23、#39;s more. ill graduate from senior high this summer and i'll have propertime to work for the olympics. i'm crazy about sports and if i can get the opportunity, i'll try my best to serve for theolympics. on the other side. i'm sure that i can benefit a lot fr
24、om the volunteering job, such asmaking new friends, improving my communication skills and my oral english level. i'wouldappreciate it very much if i could be given the chance. l'm looking forward to your early reply !
25、60;
26、60; yours sincerely,
27、0; li hua三、 閱讀理解21. former president jimmy carter believes u.s central intelligence agency is spying on him so much so, he gives up email to avoid gov
28、ernment spies."you know, i have felt that my own communications are probably monitored," carter told nbc's andrea mitchell in an interview broadcast sunday. "and when i want to communicate with a foreign leader privately, i type or write a letter myself, put it in the post office
29、and mail it."i believe if i send an email, it will be monitored," carter continued.the 89-year-old said the national security agency and others have abused the argument that gathering intelligence is important to homeland security."that has been extremely liberalized and, i think, abu
30、sed by our own intelligence agencies," carter said.the 39th president, however, stopped short of criticizing no. 44 over the handling of the n.s.a. scandal(丑聞), the crisis in ukraine or anything else."i don't have any criticism of him," carter said of obama.he was asked if the pre
31、sident ever asks him for advice."unfortunately, the answer is no," carter said. "president obama doesn't. but previous presidents have called on me and the carter center to take action."why not obama?"that's a hard question for me to answer, you know, with complete d
32、irectness," he said. "i think the problem was that in dealing with the issue of peace between israel and egypt, the carter center took a very strong and public position of equal treatment between the palestinians and the israelis. and i think this was a sensitive area in which the presiden
33、t didn't want to be involved." 56. former president cater is being spied because_ a. he has stolen state secrets for personal interests b. he knows so much secret information about president obama c. he holds political views about regional conflicts that differ from obamas
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