1、安徽省滁州市官塘中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. the snowstorm _ our difficulties.a. added to      b. added up        c. added up to d. has added參考答案：2. _，the small boy swam across the river.ato our astonishment  bto us surprisecto our astonishing 

2、dto our surprising參考答案：a“令某人的是”可表達(dá)為：“toone's表示情緒的名詞”，根據(jù)這一結(jié)構(gòu)可以判定a項(xiàng)符合題意和結(jié)構(gòu)要求。3. the boy _on the ground _ to his father that the hen _ two egges that day.a. laying ;lied; laid    b. lying; lied; laidc. lying; lay; lied    d. lay; lied; laid參考答案：b【詳解】考查lie和lay的用法。句意：那個(gè)躺在地上的男

3、孩對(duì)他的父親撒謊說那只母雞那天下了兩個(gè)蛋。第一個(gè)空，lie（平放，躺臥），這里是現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語，答案為lying；第二空，lie（說謊），過去式是lied，lie to sb.向某人說謊，答案為lied；第三空，lay（下蛋，安置），其過去式、過去分詞是laid，根據(jù)that day可知用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故選b。4. how did you find your visit to the summer palace yesterday?       _. i got separated from my 80-year-old gran

4、dparents       a. it couldnt be better          b. i have no idea                   c. good luck to me       &

5、#160;     d. it couldnt be worse參考答案：d略5. keep away from smokers, since non-smokers who are always around smokers have almost the same _ of suffering from lung cancer.a. potential    b. occasion      c. symptom     d. anxiety

6、參考答案：a6.  it has been announced by our provincial government that another two medical teams will be sent to _ the injured people in the severe earthquake. a. join to          b. join in      c. take part in   &

7、#160;  d. attend 參考答案：d 7. there is much chance _ bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. a. whichb. thatc. untild. if參考答案：b8. _her body and soul to teaching and ignoring her own health, jenny died of heart trouble last year. a.devoting b. devoted   c. to devote d havi

8、ng devoted參考答案：a9. were having a meeting in half an hour. the decision _ at the meeting will influence the future of our company.   a. made     b. being made     c. to be made     d. having been made參考答案：c10. its the love and resp

9、onsibility that have driven him to _ many hardships and survive.a. go intob.go throughc.look throughd.look into參考答案：b11. i feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child.   a. is to blame b. is going to blame  c. is to be blamed    d. should blame 參考答案：a12. would y

10、ou mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management?if you make _ most of the modern equipment, there will be _ rise in productiona不填; 不填    bthe; a      c不填; a dthe; 不填參考答案：b13. what do you think of the professors speech? i was listening care

11、fully but i could not _ everything he said.he spoke too manylocal idioms.a. take on    b. take in    c. take up    d. take over參考答案：b考查短語辨析。a. take on承擔(dān)，呈現(xiàn)；b. take in理解，接受；c. take up拿起，從事； d. take over接任，接管。根據(jù)句意“我很認(rèn)真地聽，但我一點(diǎn)也不理解他說的話。他說了太多的當(dāng)?shù)厮渍Z了”可知，b選項(xiàng)合適。故選

12、b。14. all doctors efforts were _ and the man involved in the car accident soon died.a. in useb. in orderc. in returnd. in vain參考答案：d15. the teacher didnt know who _ for the broken window because it happened while he was out.a. is to be blamed    b. to be blamedc. blamed  

13、60; d. to blame參考答案：d句意：對(duì)于這塊被打碎的窗戶，這位老師不知道該責(zé)備誰，因?yàn)檫@件事情發(fā)生的時(shí)候，他出去了。特殊結(jié)構(gòu)“特殊疑問詞+to do sth”可以在句中作主語，賓語，表語甚至定語。同時(shí)固定搭配be to blame該受責(zé)備，使用主動(dòng)語態(tài)表示被動(dòng)含義。選d。16. i have little doubt _ the plan will succeed. a. that          b. if    c. whether  

14、      d. because參考答案：a17. great changes have taken place in that school. it is no longer _ it was 20 years ago, _ it was so poorly equipped.      a. what, when             b. that, which

15、0;   c. what, which            d. which, that參考答案：a略18. li hua put up a picture of lin zhixuan beside the bed to keep herself _ of her own dreams.  a. reminding        b. to remind  

16、60;    c. reminded        d. being reminded  參考答案：c19. there are five pairs _, but im at a loss which to buy.   a. to be chosen   b. to choose   c. for choosing   d. to choose from參考答案：d二、 書面表達(dá)20. 基礎(chǔ)寫作寫作內(nèi)容：

17、0;馬克吐溫（mark twin）是美國(guó)19世紀(jì)最出名的作家之一。他出生于美國(guó)中部的密蘇里州 （missouri）。ks5u他的老家位于密西西比河（the mississippi river）畔，他是在那里度過童年的。長(zhǎng)大之后，他在船上做了一段時(shí)間的引航員（pilot）。馬克吐溫是他的筆名，這個(gè)筆名來自于船員測(cè)量水位時(shí)的喊叫聲。他的一生寫了許多小說，其中有一些已經(jīng)被翻譯成各種語言。 寫作要求：請(qǐng)用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部所給的內(nèi)容。評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章連貫。參考答案：mark twin, one of the best known american writers in

18、 the nineteenth century, was born in missouri in the middle part of the united states. ks5uhis hometown lies on the bank of the mississippi river, where he spent his childhood. when he grew up, he worked as a pilot on a boat for some time. mark twain is his pen name, which he took from the shout of

19、the sailor measuring the depth of the water.he wrote a lot of novels in his life, some of which have been translated into many languages. 三、 閱讀理解21. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c和d）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。are some people born clever, and others born stupid? or is intelligence developed by our environmen

20、t and our experiences? strangely enough, the answer to both these questions is yes. to some extent our intelligence is given us at birth, and no amount of special education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. on the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will

21、develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. thus the limits of a person's intelligence are fixed at birth, but whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. this view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.it

22、 is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. the closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be in intelligence. thus if we take two unrelated people at random from the population, it is likely that their degrees of intelligence

23、 will be completely different. if on the other hand we take two identical twins they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on imagine now that

24、 we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. we might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. we would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays.this conclus

25、ion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all, are likely to have similar degrees of intelligence.60. which of these sentences best describes the writer's point in paragraph 1?a. to some extent, intelligence is given at birth.b. intelligence is developed by the environment.c. some people are born clever and others born stupid.d. intelligence is fixed at birth, but is developed by the environment.61. it is suggested in this passage that_.a. unrela