1、I-時(shí)間介詞in on at的用法，用int on或at填空。 1） . （2012,衢州）Steve Jobs was born 1955 and died last year. 2） . （2012,北京）一Is your father home 一一 No, he isn t. He always works late night _ the bank. 3） . （2012,河北）We can be thankful every day, not just Thanksgiving Day. H.由表示時(shí)間的介詞導(dǎo)入新課，用brainstorm的方式回顧所學(xué)過(guò)的介詞 HI.表示方位的介

2、詞，視頻導(dǎo)入. 概念：概念：用來(lái)表明名詞、 代詞等與句中其他詞的關(guān)系的詞叫做介詞。 介詞 of 性質(zhì)：介詞屬于虛詞, 與其后的名詞、 分類 在句中不重讀，重讀，也不能單獨(dú)作為句子成分，必須 動(dòng)名詞、代詞、疑問(wèn)詞、不定式或從句等一起構(gòu) 成介詞短語(yǔ)，才能在句中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)和補(bǔ)語(yǔ)等。 （介詞后面的名詞、代詞或名詞性的詞成為介詞賓語(yǔ)，簡(jiǎn)稱介賓 Q 單詞介詞：?jiǎn)蝹€(gè)單詞組成的介詞, at about in on to along between inside outside below behind near within off over with without among like a

3、fter for before 多詞介詞：多個(gè)單詞組成的介詞。 at the end of in front of next to out of to the west up to according to instead of 1 2. 3. 4. 5. I am walking along the river. There are many trees across the river. I m walking towards the house. There is a fruit tree in front of the house. along沿著，順著沿著，順著 across從一邊到

4、另一邊，在那邊 towards 向朝著朝著 in front of 在.的前 6. I want to go into the house. into 到里，進(jìn)入內(nèi)部 7. I am inside the house now. inside 在里面，在內(nèi)部 8. Now I am outside the house. outside 在外面 9. There is nobody in the house. in 在里 10. There are lots of apples above i ny head. above在之上，表示高于，不是 垂直的 11. I want to have a r

5、est under the tree. under在正下方，垂直在之下 12. An apple falls off the tree and hits me （ n the head, off從脫落，掉下. on在， 上 There is another fruit tree behind the house. behind 在.之后 IV.方位介詞的應(yīng)用練習(xí)o 1 .利用小包和鑰匙的位置關(guān)系，食習(xí)單個(gè)的方位介詞。2 .課堂活動(dòng) A forgetful teacher (教具：小包，各種雜物) V.易混淆的介詞的區(qū)分，常用介詞的辨析。 第一組：over, above和on的用法 1) ove

6、r指在的正上方，表示垂直在上。如: There is a lamp over the desk. 2)above指在上方，屬于斜上方。如： Raise your arms above your head. 3)on指在上面，表示兩物體接觸。如： There is a cup on the table. 第二組：under / below的用法: 1) under 在 . 下面/正下方:What * s under your desk 2) below 在 . 斜下方：Her skirt came below her knees. 練習(xí)： )1 The boat is passing _ the

7、 bridge. A. through )2 Two planes A. through )3 We can see A. under )4 Do you see A. over B. below C. under D. across are flying_ _ the city. B. over , C on , D, below a river running to the east the hill. B. below C. over D. on the kite the buiIding. B. cross C. on D. above 第三組：in和on表示“在上” 1,門一類一一鑲

8、嵌在墻里的，用in, 字畫一類一一掛在墻面上的，用on ( )1 He put up a map the back wal1 because there was a hole it. A. on； on B. at； in C. on； in D. on； at ( )2 There is a door the wall. A. on B. to C. of D. in ( )3 Any man eyes _ his head can see that hes exactly like a rope. A. with； on B. with； in C. on； with D. in； wit

9、h 2.鳥(niǎo)一類落在樹(shù)上的，用in； 革果一類長(zhǎng)在樹(shù)上的，用。n ( )1 There are some birds singing the trees. A. in B. on C. at D. from ()2 There are so many apples that tree. A in B on C. at D. from B在A里用in A和B相鄰(接壤)一一用on A和B不相鄰(不接壤)一一用to )1 The United States is the south of Canada and the east of Japan. A. to； in B. on； to C. in；

10、 beside D. at； on )2 Korea is the northeast of China. A. in B. by C. on D. to )3 Japan lies the east of China. A. on B. to C. in D. with 第五組：at, in表示“在 No. 14 Middle School half an hour ago. A. at B. in )2 My uncle lives A. to B. of )3 They are waiting _ a bus A. for； in B. on； at 第六組：in front of 和

11、in the front of 1) in front of表示“在之前(范圍外)。 There are some trees in front of the classroom. 2) in the front of表示在的前部”(范圍內(nèi)) There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom. 笫七組：in / into in表示“在里面”,強(qiáng)調(diào)靜態(tài)； into表示“去里面”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)態(tài)。 第八組：through / across通過(guò)，穿過(guò) across表示橫過(guò)， 即從物體表面通過(guò)， 與on有關(guān)， 為二維 through穿過(guò)， 即從物體內(nèi)部穿

12、過(guò)，與in有關(guān)，為三維。 ( )1 Is the street too narrow for the bus to go A. through B. across C. on D. in ( )2 A mother camel was walking her son _ the desert. A. without； along B. with； through C. next to； pass D. beside； through ( )3 The river runs. the city. A. across B. through C. over D. from ( )4 It took

13、us over an hour to walk _ this street. A. from B. thiough C. over D. across Dat表示較小的地點(diǎn)。如: 2)in表示較大的地點(diǎn)。如: at the bus stop, at home in China, in the world )1 Uncle Wang arrived C to D. / 88 Beijing Street. C. at D. on the bus stop. C.with： at D.for； at 練習(xí)1: ( )1 Tom sits _ the classroom while John sit

14、s _ the room. A. in front of； at back of B. in the front of； at the back of C. in front of； at the back of D. in the front of； at back of ( )2 Lucy sits_ the third row, Jim s left. A. on； on B. in； at C. at； in D. in； on ( )3 Jiangsu is the east of China, but Japan is the east of China. A. to； in B.

15、 in； to . C. on； to D. to； on ( )4 Don t read the sun. It s bad your eyes. A. in； to B. under； for C. with； to D. in； on ( )5 The woman _ a blue dress is my teacher. A. in B. on C. of D. at ( )6 research the universe scientists have put a lot of information 練習(xí)2: ( )1. We traveled overnight to Paris

16、and arrived 5 o clock the morning. A. on； in B. at； in C. at； on D. in； on ( )2. Jack has studied Chinese in this school the year of 2000. A. since B. in C. on D. by ( )3. Hong Kong is _ the south of China, and Macao is the west of Hong Kong. A. in； to B. to； to C. to； in D. in； in ( )4. Japan lies

17、the east of China. A. to B. in C. about D. at ( )5. I won， t believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words I have tested him myself. A. after B. when C. if D. until ( )6. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours he realized it. A when B. until C. after D. bef

18、ore A after, of, in B at, of, in C after, in, on )8. - Please remember to come to my birthday puters. A. With； over； at B. ( )7 When a piece of ice until the end it On； at； to is taken disappears C. In； about； into a warm room, it gets D. For； wi th； through smaller and smaller A. )8 A. in； in A wom

19、an fell off； into B. out of； at the boat B. at； below C. completely. C.into； the water, down； under in D. to； by D.away ； in ()7. Look the map China the wall. please. D at, of, on 一 I see. I111 come A in B at Saturday evening. C on D for ( )9. They wi 11 have a moths A ()10. A C for B at My brother

20、joined 1989, March March, 1989 in the ( )had our breakfast test two D after days. army B in March, 1989 D 1989, in March A ()12. A ()13. A ()14. to B in, a quarter to C at, to good manners to wait B on C at ,line D with How many English words had you learnt by the end of I was born B at the end of the A in, on B. at, on ( )15. Its a bad manner to A over, in Bat, i