小學英語語法及練習題_第1頁
小學英語語法及練習題_第2頁
小學英語語法及練習題_第3頁
小學英語語法及練習題_第4頁
小學英語語法及練習題_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩8頁未讀, 繼續免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領

文檔簡介

1、精品文檔精品文檔第一課人稱代詞主格(做主語 ) 一般放句首賓格(動、介后 ) 句尾的形容格(跟名詞放名詞前的名詞格句尾單獨用i me my mine you(你, 你們 )you your your he him his his she her her hers it it its its we us our ours they them their theirs 1. are these _ (you)pencils?yes, they are _ (our). 2. -whose is this pencil? -its _(i). 3. i love _(they)very much.

2、4. she is_ (i)classmate. 5. miss li often looks after_(she)brother. 6 -are these _ (they)bags ?-no, they arent _ (their). they are _ (we). 7. that is not _ kite. that kite is very small, but _ is very big.( i ) 8. the dress is _. give it to _. ( she ) 9. is this _ watch? (you) no, its not _ . ( i )1

3、. this bike is my sisters. it belongs to _ ( 她的)。2. this isnt my book. _( 我的) is in the bag. 3.could_( 你)ask_( 他) to call_(我)back? 4.dont forget_(我們) ? 5._( 我們)would like to buy_ (它們). 6. -who is it in this picture? -it s _(我). 7. there s one dollar on the floor. pick_(它)up. 8._ (他們) are friendly to

4、_ (你們) . 9.does_ (他) give_(它)to_(她)?10._ (他) does_( 他的)homework on sunday. 1. hello, may _ ( 我) speak to jack? 2. my bag is small. can i use _ ( 你的)? 3. that is_( 他們的 ) new house. 4. my ruler is long. _ ( 她的 ) is short. 5. _( 他的) teacher is good. _( 她的)is good, too. 6. mr. green often tells _( 我們) s

5、ome stories. 7._ (他) often helps _ (我們) with our lessons. 8.shall _ (我們) go and join _(她們) ? 9. _ (我) want to go with _(他們)10. could _ (你)tell_ (我)how to get to the nearest hotel? 1. let _ (我) help _(你們)2. its time for _(她)to go home. 3. its very nice of _(你)4. this bike is my sisters. it belongs to

6、 _ ( 她的)。精品文檔精品文檔5._(他)does_( 他的)homework on sunday. 精品文檔精品文檔第二課名詞單復數及a,an 的用法主語謂語(be動詞)表語單數he, she, it is a/an +名詞單數i am you are 復數you we they are 名詞復數例:我是男人。 i am a man. 我們是男人。 we are men. 你是女人。 you are a woman. 你們是女人。 you are women. 他是老師。 he is a teacher. 他們是老師。 they are students. 名詞的單數: 表示一個時, 名

7、詞前加 a 或 an(用于名詞第一個是元音音素前的。名詞的復數:一般在單數形式后面加-s 或-es。(1)名詞可以分為可數名詞和不可數名詞,不可數名詞沒有單復數,一律看作單數。(2)可數名詞的單數前什么時候用a,什么時候用 an?答:以元音音標(或音素)開頭的用an。以輔音音標(或音素)開頭的用 a。注意:我們看的是音標(或音素) ,而不是元音字母。一.寫出下列名詞的復數形式i _ this _ that_ watch _ child _ photo _ diary _ day_ foot_ book_ dress _ tooth_ sheep _ box_ trawberry _ thief

8、_ yo-yo _ peach_ sandwich _ man_ woman_ paper_ juice_ water_ milk_ rice_ tea_ bag _ orange _ family _ shelf _ knife _ wish _ key _ baby _ tooth _ japanese_ adio_ tomato_ army_ fox_ chinese_ goose_ mouse_ 二.用 a,an,the或 / 填空. 1.there is apple tree in my garden. 2.horse is useful animal. 3lily is 8-yea

9、r-old girl. 4.there is map of china,_map is on wall. 5.yesterday we had_wonderful time at the park. 6.would you please pass me_ sugar on table?7.go to the open air and enjoy moon. 8._elephant has_ long nose . 9.my aunt works in_hospital,she is_nurse. 10.who is_man with glasses? 11. do you know boy i

10、n a yellow hat? 12.students often play volleyball in afternoon. 13.-whatsdate today? -it s june 26th. 14.mike is university student.he is honest boy. 15.we always have rice for lunch. 精品文檔精品文檔第三課一般現在時主語謂語賓語時間特征我am 其它every often always usually sometimes now and then他,她,它,人名is 你,你們,我們,他們are 不是三單人稱無動原三

11、單人稱無動尾加s或 es沒有 be 動詞 :當謂語由實義動詞充當,主語不是第三人稱單數時, 句子結構為:主語+動詞原形 +其它否定式為:主語+dont+動詞原形 +其它疑問句為: do+主語 +動詞原形 +其它 ? 當主語是第三人稱單數時:句子結構為:主語+動詞(詞尾加s 或 es) +其它 . 否定式為:主語+doesnt+動詞原形 +其它 . 疑問句式: does+主語 +動詞原形 +其它 ? 第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱(三單)單數我 i 你 you 他 he,她 she,它 it 一只貓 a cat, 水 water, lily 李麗(人名)等復數我們 we 你們 you 他(她,它)們t

12、hey 兩只貓 two cats 第三人稱單數+動詞(詞尾s 或 es)一般在詞尾 -s 以字母 s,x,ch,sh或 o 結尾 -es 先改成否定句,再改成一般疑問句,再作肯定和否定回答。1.he is a teacher. ?2.henry takes the no.1 bus to school. ?3.i go there by bus. ?4. he does his homework. ?5.the panda looks lovely. ?6.she can do it by herself. ?7.does he walk to school? (改陳述句). 8. do yo

13、u often play football after school? (肯定回答 )9. i have many books. (改為否定句)10. gao shan s sister likes playing table tennis (改為否定句)11. she lives in a small town near new york. (改為一般疑問句)12. i watch tv every day.(改為一般疑問句)13. david has got a goal.(改為一般疑問句)14. we have four lessons. (否定句)15. nancy doesn t r

14、un fast (肯定句)16. my dog runs fast.(改為一般疑問句)精品文檔精品文檔精品文檔精品文檔第四課現在進行時主語謂語賓語時間特征我am 動詞 ing now, at this time, these days, etc他,她,它,人名is 你,你們,我們,他們are 句型:肯定句: am/is/are+ 動詞 ing 否定句: am/is/are+not+ 動詞 ing. 一般疑問句:把 be 動詞放于句首。1. listen! who (speak) english in the library? 2. she _ (like) music. now she (si

15、ng). 3. dont (run) in the street. 4. you (go) to school every day? 5. class is over. the pupils (play) games. 6. its 6:30. i (get) up. 7. look, the pupils (have) an english class. 8. my mother (wash) the bowls in the kitchen now. 9. he (like) art very much. he (draw) a horse now. 10. let the childre

16、n go away. they (make) noise here. 1mr zheng _ (read) a book now. 2. the rabbits _ (jump) now. 3. look ! tom and john _ (swim). 4. my brother _ (make) a kite in his room now. 5. look! the bus _ (stop). 6. we _ (have) an english class now. 7. listen! someone is_(come). 8. they _(catch) butterflies no

17、w. 9. he _ (do) an experiment now. 10. they _(collect) stamps now. 11. the doctors _ (get ) off the bus. 12. come on. they _ ( leave ) now. 按要求改寫句子1. the boy is playing basketball. 否定句: _ 一般疑問句: _ 肯定回答: _ 否定回答: _ 對 the boy 提問: _ 2. 造句: 1).she,the window,open,now.( 用現在進行時連詞成句 .) _ 2).is,who,the windo

18、w,cleaning?( 連詞成句 )_ 3).she is closing the door now.( 改成否定句 )_ 4.)you are doing your homework.( 用i 作主語改寫句子 ) _ 5).they,the tree,sing,now,under.( 用現在進行時連詞成句 .) _ 6).the young pioneers are helping the old woman.( 改成一般疑問句 ) _ 精品文檔精品文檔第五課基數與序數口訣:基變序,有規律。一、二、三、特殊記,詞尾字母 t,d,d. (如:first, second, third)。八減

19、t,九去 e,(如:eighth, ninth ), f 來把 ve替。 (如:twelfth). 單詞 ty 作結尾,ty變成 tie(如:twentieth). 若是碰到幾十幾,只變個位就可以。(如:twenty-first )一、 寫出下列基數詞和序數詞. 1_ _ 2_ _ 3_ _ 7_ _ 8_ _ 9_ _ _ 12_ _ 13_ _ 20_ _ 10_ _ 17_ _15_ _ 5_ _ 4_ _ 11_ _ 二、寫出下列詞的序數詞one two six five nine twelve eight twenty-one 三、寫出下列單詞的基數詞third fourth ten

20、th twentieth nineteenth thirty-first 四、根據句子意思填空。1. children s day (兒童節) is on the of june (六月). 2. there are months (月)in a year( 年). 3. teacher s day( 教師節) is on the of september (九月). 4. three plus( 加) six is . 五、選擇填空。( )1. my cousins birthday in on theof october. a. three b. first c. the second (

21、 )2. what s the date today? it s of april. a. twelfth b. the 12th c. 12th ( )3. there are days in a week. a. the seven b. seventhc. the seventh d. seven ( )4.sunday is the day of a week. a. one b. first c. second ( )5. twenty-eight minus( 減)six is . a. the twenty- second b. twenty-two c. twenty- sec

22、ond ( )6. four plus( 加) is twelve. a. seven b. eight c. nine ( )7. may is the month of the year. a. five b fifth c six d sixth ( )8. there are so many new words in the (二十九) lesson . a twenty-nine b twenty-nineth c twenty-ninth ( )9. january is the month of the year .a one b oneth c first ( )10. the

23、 y ellow river is the longest river in china.a two b second c twoth ( )11. today is her birthday.a nine b nineth c ninth ( )12. now children ,turn to page and look at the picture in lesson two. a twentieth; one b twenty one c twentieth first d twenty first ( )13. there are months in a year. month is

24、 december . a twelfth twelfth b twelve twelve精品文檔精品文檔c twelfth the twelfth d twelve the twelfth 精品文檔精品文檔第六課反義詞與同音詞一、寫出下列單詞的反義詞。1 big 2 long 3 tall 4 strong 5 heavy 6 old 7 right 8 kind 9 good 10 happy 11 black 12 hot 13 cool 14 rainy 15 cheap 16 late 17 last 18 south 19 east 20 easy 21 far 22 day 23

25、 here 24 on 25behind 26 before 27 yes 28 ask 29 up 30 sit 31 open 32stop 33 much 34 go 35 dark 36 same 37 in 38 wrong 39 cry 40 fast 41ill 42 many 43 quiet 44 teach 二、寫出下列單詞的對應詞。1 man 2 boy 3 father 4 grandpa 5 this 6 these 7 morning 8 teacher 9 my 10 mrs 11 miss 12 uncle 13 my 14 he 15 talk 三、寫出下列單

26、詞的近 (同)義詞。1some 2 many 3 too 4 desk 5 picture 6 on 7 near 8 cap 9 look 10 look for 11 fall 12 high 13 learn 14 walk 15 beautiful 16 listen 17 lesson 18 hello 19 good 20 few 四、寫出下列單詞的同音詞。1 there 2 i 3 for 4 wear 5 flu 6 no 7 pear 8 too 9 right 10 whose 11 here 12 by 13 hair 14 aunt 15 see 16 dear 17m

27、eet 18 be 19 sun 20 our 21 one 22 hi 23 farther 24 red 精品文檔精品文檔第七課一般將來時1.概念:表示將要發生的動作或存在的狀態及打算、 計劃或準備做某事。2.時間狀語:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year), soon, in a few minutes, by,the day after tomorrow, etc. 3.基本結構:am/is/are/going to + do;will/shall + do. 4.否定句:was/were + not; 在行為動詞前加 wont,同時還原行為動詞。5

28、.一般疑問句:be放于句首;will/shall 提到句首。1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。i_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends. i _ have a picnic with my friends. 2. 下個星期一你打算去干嘛 ? 我想去打籃球。what _ _ _ _ _ next monday? i _ _ _ play basketball. what _ you do next monday? i _ play basketball. 3.你媽媽這個周末去購物嗎?是,她要去買一些水果。_your mother _ _ go shopping thi

29、s _? yes, she _. she _ _ _ buy some fruit. 4.你們打算什么時候見面。what time _ you _ _ meet? 5. nancy is going to go camping. (改否定)nancy _ going to go camping. 6. ill go and join them.(改否定)i _ go _ join them. 7. im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow. (改一般疑問句)_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 8. we will meet at t

30、he bus stop at 10:30. (改一般疑問句)_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30. 9. she is going to listen to music after school. (對劃線部分提問)_ _ she _ _ _ after school? 10. my father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上) _ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow. 用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.today is a

31、 sunny day. we _ (have) a picnic this afternoon. 2. my brother _ (go) to shanghai next week. 3. tom often _(go) to school on foot. but today is rain. he 精品文檔精品文檔_ (go) to school by bike. 4. what do you usually do at weekends? i usually _ (watch) tv and _(catch) insects? 5. its friday today. what _sh

32、e _ (do) this weekend? she _ (watch) tv and _ (catch) insects. 6. what _ (d0) you do last sunday? i _ (pick) apples on a farm. what _ (do) next sunday? i _ (milk) cows. 7. mary _ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow. 8. david _ (give) a puppet show next monday. 精品文檔精品文檔第八課一般過去式主語謂語賓語時間特征我was 其他yesterda

33、y,two days ago, long ago weekyear in 1989 just now 他,她,它,人名你,你們,我們,他們were 主語/ 動+ed 有 be動詞的:肯定句 :主語be 動詞(was,were) 其他否定句 :主語 be not(was not,were not) 其他疑問句 :be 動詞(was/were)主語其他有實義動詞的:肯定句 :主語動詞的過去式 (+ed)其他否定句 :主語 did not動詞原型其他疑問句 :did主語動詞原型其他1. my father (not stay) at home yesterday. he (go) to guangz

34、hou. 2. _ they _ (visit) the zoo last sunday? 3. -who _ (teach) you maths last year? - mr liu (do). 4. - when _ you _(take) these photos? - i _ (take) them last week. 6. - when your brother (get) here? - he (get) here two days ago. 7. - mike (play) computer games. - no, he . he (go) to see a gilm. 8

35、. - when _ you _ (begin) to learn english? - i (begin) to learn english three years ago. 1. tom and mary _ (come) to china last month. 2. mike _(not go) to bed until 12 oclock last night. so he _ (get) up late. 3. mary _ (read) english yesterday morning. 4. tom _ (begin) to learn chinese last year.

36、5. my mother _ (not do) housework yesterday. 6. there _ a telephone call for you just now. (be) 7. -when _ you _ (come) to china?-last year. 8. _ (be) it cold in your city yesterday? 9. how many people _ (be) there in your class last term? 10. there _ (be) a football match on tv yesterday evening, b

37、ut i _ (have) no time to watch it. 改錯題 (請改正每個句子中的一個錯誤) 1how is jane yesterday? _ 2he go to school by bus last week. _ 3he goes home at 6:00 last month. _ 4i can fly kites seven years ago. _ 5 did you saw him just now. _ 6tom wasnt watch tv last night. _ 7 i did not my homework yesterday. _ 8 he wait

38、 for you three hours ago. _ 9who find it just now? _ 精品文檔精品文檔第九課形容詞、副詞比較級一、寫出下列形容詞或副詞的比較級old_ young_ tall_ long_ short_ strong_ big_ small_ fat_ thin_ heavy_ light_ nice_ good_ beautiful_ low_ high_ slow_ fast_ late_ early_ far_ well_ 二、根據句意填入單詞的正確形式:1. my brother is two years _(old)than me. 2. tom is as _(fat) as jim. 3. is your sister _(young) than you? yes,she is. 4. who i

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論