1、河南省鄭州市第一六中學2018-2019學年高二英語上學期第一次月考試題第一部分 聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節 （共5小題；每小題l.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. what will the speakers have for breakfast?a salads. b sandwiches. c noodles.2. who will hold a party next weekend?a. the ma

2、n b. the woman c. the woman s cousin3. what will the man probably be?a. a secretary. b. a manager. c .a driver4. where is the woman from?a. italy b. britain c. australia5. what is the woman doing?a. making a request b. giving some advice. c asking for help第二節（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白

3、后有幾個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。請聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6 what did the woman do last nighta she watched a gameb she made a planc. she met her manager7. who killed the game?a no 6. b no 5 c. no 4請聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. what are the speakers mainly

4、 talking about?a. a restaurant b a trip plan c. the man s research9 . what is the probable relationship between the speakers?a. strangers b couple. c. friends請聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題10. how long has the woman been thinking about her topic?a. two weeks b. ten days c. one week11. what was prof. grant s reque

5、st for the paper?a. it should be about ancient chinab. it should cover five to seven pagesc. it should include more than one region12. what does the man suggest the woman do to get the material?a. use the libraryb. talk with prof. grantc. read her books請聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. what food will the speake

6、rs have at the party?a. italian foodb. chinese foodc indian food14. what is the party for?a. the success of a projectb. the woman s birthday.c. the founding of a department15. who will provide music at the party?a. the speakers themselvesb. a live bandc. a dj16 when will the speakers meet again?a. o

7、n wednesdayb. on fridayc. on saturday.請10段村料、回溶第17至20題。17. what is the speaker introducing?a. the american school lifeb. the schedule for today.c. the host familiesi8. where are the listeners now?a. on the seventh floor.b. on the sixth floor.c. on the second floor19 how will the listeners spend the

8、afternoon?a. by touring around the cityb. by having another lecture.c. by meeting their schoolmates20. what does the speaker ask the listeners to do at last?a. return to the schoolb. talk about american societyc. call him by 5 pm第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分40分）第一節（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（abcd）中，選出最佳

9、選項。a.“i never expected that i would be so busy. why cant there be 25 hours in a day?” complained liu ran in hong kong as mid-term exams were going on.the 18-year-old was shandong provinces top scorer in this years college entrance examination. after graduating from taian no.1 high school, she chose

10、the chinese university of hong kong(香港中文大學), although both peking university and tsinghua university promised her a place.“i want to experience a more international school and social life in hong kong. im majoring in journalism, so hong kong will surely help widen my horizons,” liu said.it is two mo

11、nths since liu first set foot on hong kong. she missed home a lot at the beginning, because of the food and language problems.“the canteen offers mostly western or guangdong food, but its convenient to cook for ourselves in our dorm if we like. people speak cantonese and almost all classes are in en

12、glish,” liu explained.her english and cantonese are now both improving, but she still needs more time to adapt to the new environment.“im happy that i made the right decision to study here. with a mix of the eastern and western cultures, there is so much to discover and learn,” she said.liu has 18 c

13、redit hours(學分) of classes every week and 23 non-credit hours every other week. she has signed up for four associations including the chinese language debating team and the drama club. essays, book reports and presentations also take plenty of time to prepare. and , of course, there are various part

14、ies to attend. “i wasnt a party animal before, but that may be interesting part of college. i sense myself changing,” liu said.21. liu ran chose the chinese university of hong kong, because_.a. she couldnt be admitted to peking universityb. hong kong is a good placec. she wants to be far from her ho

15、melandd. the chinese university of hong kong can widen her horizons22. according to the last paragraph, we can infer_.a. the busy and full life makes liu ran feel good b. liu ran hates the busy life in the chinese university of hong kongc. liu ran likes the food thered. now liu ran dislikes attendin

16、g parties23. liu ran had to overcome the difficulties in many aspects except_.a. food b. language c. missing home d. no friendsbborn in 1965, shania twain was the second of five children in her family. at the age of two, she moved with her mother and two sisters to timmins, a town north of toronto.

17、when shania was eight years old, her mother took her to many different bars, clubs and concerts to perform. in high school, shania joined a local band, with which she often performed. after that, shania moved to toronto, where she continued singing.when shania was 21 years old, her parents were kill

18、ed in a car accident. she had to take over the role of parent to her younger siblings(兄弟姐妹). taking care of two teenage brothers and a sister was a gordian knot. suddenly, she had to pay the bills, keep food on the table, and make a living. anyway, shania managed to pay the bills by singing here and

19、 there.in 1991, shania went to nashville, the home of the country music industry. in 1993, she recorded shania twain, her first cd. in 1995, her next cd, the woman in me, which had eight hit songs, sold more than ten million copies. her third cd, come on over, was also popular and she had another hi

20、t song.shania and robert lange, a famous producer, got married in 1993. after finishing her 2000 world tour, she decided to take a break from performing. in august 2001, they had a lovely son, whom they named eja. after september 11th, shania decided to spend more time on her family and stayed at ho

21、me until the fall of 2002. her reappearance in the music world put her face on magazine covers and country music publications. she also began to promote(宣傳) her new cd, up, on tv shows.24. according to the text, shania _.a. went to timmins in 1965b. was born into a musical familyc. recorded her firs

22、t cd in high schoold. began singing in public at an early age25. the underlined part “a gordian knot” in paragraph 2 probably means _.a. a big business b. a difficult taskc. a social activity d. a simple problem26. whats the right order of the events in shania twains life?a. she moved to nashville.b

23、. she married robert lange.c. she lost her parents forever.d. she promoted up on tv shows.e. she recorded the woman in me.a. c,a,b,e,d b. a,c,e,b,d c. c,b,a,d,e d. a,b,e,d,c27. what does the author mainly talk about in the text?a. why shania twain chose to be a singer.b. how difficult it is to becom

24、e a singer.c. a girls road to success as a singer.d. shania twains opinion on music.cwhen temperatures are high, walking on hot roadways, parking lots, and other paved surfaces can really burn your feet. all of that heat comes from the energy of the sun reacting with the pavement. but what if we cou

25、ld turn that energy into electricity? it may sound like a crazy science dream, but an electrical engineer and his wife may have found a way to do just that.scott brusaw has developed a six-sided glass panel  (面板) that contains solar cells, which can change sunlight into electricity. the panels

26、fit together and can form a flat surface on the ground. brusaw and his wife, julie, founded a company called solar roadways to further develop the idea and produce these new solar panels. they plan to use their invention to replace the pavement on u.s. roads.according to the brusaws, if we

27、 replaced all of the nations asphalt (瀝青) with these solar panels, the network would produce more than three times the amount of electricity currently used by the united states in a year. in return, electricity from solar panels doesnt produce harmful pollution, so the panels could be a smart choice

28、 for the environment.the u.s. government sees some promise in the solar roadways project. a number of laboratories around the country have tested the panels to see if they can withstand (經受)  the heavy traffic and rough weather that asphalt pavement suffers from year to year. the lab

29、results show that not only do the panels meet the requirements, but they can actually handle more weight than they need to.now, money must be raised to start building the panel pavement system. the brusaws have raised more than $1 million from ordinary people who learned about their project. ho

30、wever, some experts predict the brusaws plan could finally cost more than $1 trillion.could solar roadways be the answer to the worlds ever-growing need for electricity? a lot of obstacles  (阻礙) stand in the way of re-creating the highway system out of solar panels. but the brusaws may just be

31、paving a road to the future.28. the glass panel the brusaws have developed _.a. is too heavy to carryb. has a high temperaturec. is powered by an engined. is environmentally-friendly29. whats the u.s. governments attitude towards the brusaws plan now?a. worried.  b. doubtful.c. i

32、nterested.  d. supportive.30. what does the underlined part “their project” in paragraph 5 refer to?a. replacing asphalt roads with solar panels.b. designing more money-saving solar panels.c. testing the solar panels the brusaws invented.d. reducing the ever-growing need for electricity.31

33、. what would be the best title for the text?a. advantages of sunlightb. better choice for your feetc. power from the streetsd. finding more future energydmost people will recognize bill clinton, ex-president of the united states. bill clinton is a very popular speech giver and regularly gives t

34、alks all over the world, to many different audiences. he is so effective at giving talks because he has a special quality which we call “charisma (魅力)”.nowadays,  psychologists  (心理學家)  are becoming very interested in charisma and want to describe its meaning in a better way

35、. people often misunderstand what charisma is and think of it as a kind of fame, but it is not the same as fame. charisma is a kind of magic and is relatively rare. a well-known american psychologist thinks that charismatic people are basically excellent communicators. however, they have other quali

36、ties such as self-confidence, eloquence (口才) and vision.charismatic personalities are able to draw people to them, and people feel happy in their company. there is a sense of “togetherness” when a charismatic person is with other people. a good example of this ability, some say, is the famous americ

37、an, oprah winfrey. she is a highly-successful businesswoman and is probably best known as the presenter of a very popular talk show. oprah is able to relate to audiences at her shows and they respond well to her. her charismatic personality has made her one of the richest women in the world. she own

38、s several houses and publishes her own magazines. presently, she is presenting a new series of the oprah winfrey show. she also runs a book club, which influences the nations reading habits and may be one of the reasons why people are reading more these days in the usa.a woman who had extr

39、aordinary charisma was the film star, marilyn monroe. a beautiful woman and a talented (有天賦的) actress, she was always the centre of attention wherever she went.unlike fame, charisma doesnt disappear over time. even now, more than fifty years after her death, when young people see monroe in

40、 her films, her charisma seems as fresh and powerful as ever.32. bill clinton is good at giving talks because _.a. he has a quality called charismab. he was once president of the usac. he has many fans that support himd. he is well-known all over the world33. according to the text, charismatic

41、people _.a. are all effective speech makersb. are all confident and successfulc. can easily attract and interest peopled. often try to create a calm atmosphere34. what do we know about oprah winfrey?a. she is most famous as a magazine publisher.b. she has a happy relationship with her audiences.c. s

42、he often gives talks to american young people.d. she writes books to influence americans reading habits.35. the author mentions the popularity of marilyn monroe to show that _.a. fame is as important as charismab. famous people always have charismac. charisma doesnt become weaker over timed. mo

43、nroe is an extraordinarily talented actress第二節（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。isadora duncanin the early 1900s the dancer isadora duncan created a new form of dance. duncan refused to accept the strict rules of ballet (芭蕾舞), which was the main form of dance at the tim

44、e. 36 duncan was born in san francisco, california on either may 26, 1877, or may 27, 1878. she was one of four children raised by their mother, a poor music teacher. at first her name was angela duncan. 37 duncan learned ballet as a child. however, ballets movements did not please her. 38 duncan pe

45、rformed in new york city and chicago, illinois, but she did not have much success. at age 21 she left for europe.duncans dancing interested european audiences. she danced to classical music, just as ballet dancers did. 39 she was the first western dancer to perform without shoes on her feet and with

46、out tights (緊身衣). she wore a loose dress based on ancient greek clothes.duncan finally opened dance schools in france, germany, the united states, and the soviet union. she taught her students how to follow the natural movements and rhythms of their bodies. 40 in 1922 duncan married a poet from the

47、soviet union. many people in the united states feared the soviets. some said duncan was not faithful to the united states. she then left her home country for good. duncan died in nice, france, on september 14, 1927.a. duncans ideas also influenced many modern dancers.b. while in her teens she change

48、d her first name to isadora.c. duncan began her dancing career by teaching lessons in her home.d. but duncan made up many of her moves during each performance.e. she spent most of the rest of her life in this manner, touring in europe.f. instead, she created a free style of dancing, which is known a

49、s modern dance.g. she soon began to invent a more natural way to express herself through dance.第三部分：英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）第一節：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（a、b、c和d）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。though one can change his or her physical appearance with the help of cosmetics (化妝品), honesty is a quality

50、that is not as easily obtained (獲得).  41 , when choosing my friends, i look for people who  42  honesty as much as i do.honesty is much more  43  than physical appearance, because, for me, a friends primary function is to be my secret keeper and

51、 problem  44 . when i have a problem, i like to ask for  45  from my friends. however, i want to be sure that i can discuss private things with my friends and that they wont  46  anyone else. also, i want my friends to give me their  4

52、7  opinions. i dont want them to lie to me or try to  48  the truth. that would only  49  me and make me upset.in addition, i like being an honest person that people can  50 . i believe friends should have a(n)  51  

53、;influence on you and help you to better yourself. if i am around someone who repeatedly lies, i might pick up his or her bad  52 . then, i would become someone that others cannot trust.another  53  is that physical appearance is not always a good reflection (反映) o

54、f how someone is on the inside. your  friends  54  cannot help you to solve a problem or make you feel  55  when youre feeling bad. however, an honest person with a good personality will  56  your feelings enough to tell you the truth,

55、 even when telling the truth may be difficult.  57  a good personality, good looks do not last.overall, i believe ones social life will always be much more  58  if one has an honest friend rather than a physically  59  one. the phrase

56、“honesty is the best policy” is especially  60  when it comes to keeping lasting friendships.41. a. besidesb. howeverc. therefored. anyhow42. a. doubtb. valuec. showd. fear43. a. commonb. obviousc. mysteriousd. important44. a. makerb. loverc. solverd. finder45. a. moneyb. trouble

57、c. adviced. permission46. a. tell  b. seec. answerd. invite47. a. contraryb. honest c. variousd. mistaken48. a. faceb. admitc. hided. discover49. a. treat b. forgetc. hurtd. refuse50. a. missb. trustc. learnd. meet51.a.immediateb. positivec. slightd. dangerous52. a. tipb. secretc. hab

58、itd. skill53. a. resultb. goalc. functiond. reason54. a. mindb. feelingsc. behaviord. looks55. a. saferb. betterc. strongerd. sadder56. a. describeb. respectc. wakend. discuss57. a. withb. exceptc. unlike d. over58. a. normalb. pleasantc. modernd. peaceful59. a. activeb. sick c. possibled.

59、 attractive60. a. true   b. simplec. rude d. polite第二節（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。jane: hi, jack. what are you doing there?jack: i'm reading a book about the american scientist, george washington carver, who made great 61. _ (contribute) to american farming.jane: i have read an article about him too. he was born into a state of slavery.jack: exactly right. but he became 62. _ (know) for the