1、最新版英語學(xué)習(xí)資料unit 5 feeling happy topic 1知識點匯編一. 重點詞匯：（一）反義詞 happy-unhappy/ sad lucky-unlucky poor-rich kind-cruel popular-unpopular smart-stupid/ silly interesting-boring （二）表示情感的形容詞 excited感到興奮的 surprised 吃驚的 happy 快樂的 unhappy/ sad 傷心的 angry / mad 生氣的 worried 焦急的 afraid/ frightened 害怕的 disappointed 失望

2、的 proud 自豪的 lonely 孤單的 nervous 緊張不安的 interested 感到有趣的 （三） 重點詞組1. one of my favorite movies 我最喜歡的電影之一2. spend the evening 過夜3. say thanks / goodbye/ hello to sb. 向某人道謝/道別/問好4. tell a short story 講一個小故事5. a ticket to 一張的票6. wish to do sth. 希望做某事7. get enough sleep 得到足夠的睡眠8. win a medal 獲得一枚獎牌9. feel p

3、roud/ lonely 感到自豪/孤單10. set a table for 為擺餐具11. have a temperature = have a fever 發(fā)燒12. be able to do sth. 有能力做某事13. ring up 給打電話14. care for= look after/ take care of 照顧15. because of 由于16. cheer up / cheer on 使振奮、高興起來 / 為 喝彩、加油17. play the role of sb. 扮演某人的角色18. be on 19. 上演; 放映20. at first 首先21.

4、fall into 落入22. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事23. in/at the end = at last 最后24. go mad 發(fā)瘋25. come into being 形成26. be full of 充滿27. be popular with 受喜愛28. make peace 制造和平29. end/begin with 以結(jié)尾/開始二. 重點句型及重點語言點1. how nice! 真是太好了! what a shame! 真可惜! thats too bad! what bad news! 多糟的消息! 這三句全都是感嘆句.它們的結(jié)構(gòu)為:

5、1) how + adj./ adv. + 主語 + 謂語! 如: how moving the movie is! how fast the boy runs!2) what + a/an + adj. + n. (可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)) + 主語 + 謂語! 如: what a big apple (it is)!3) what + adj. + n.(可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞) + 主語 + 謂語! 如: what interesting stories (they are)! what hard work( it is)!2. because he cant get a ticket to

6、 the sound of music. 因為他沒有買到音樂之聲的票.to 表“的”，常見的搭配如下：a ticket tothe sound of music 一張音樂之聲的票the answer to the question 問題的答案the key to the door 門的鑰匙the way to去.的路3. i think mr. lee likes it very much and really wishes to watch it. 我認為李老師非常喜歡它而且的確想去看. wish/ hope to do sth.希望做某事 與 wish 相關(guān)的結(jié)構(gòu)還有: wish/ hop

7、e + that引導(dǎo)的從句; 如: i wish/ hope (that) we will win.我們可以說wish sb. to do sth. 而不能說hope sb. to do sth.; 4. ill ring up michael later. 稍后我打電話給邁克. ring up sb. = call/ ring/ phone sb. = give sb. a ring/ call/ telephone = make a telephone to sb. 當賓語為代詞時, 只能放中間.如: ring me/him/her up5.since they were not able

8、 to go. 既然他們不能去. can與be able to 二者都表“能；會”，在指“一般能力”時，常互換。如：he can/is able to work out the problem. 他能算出這道難題. 區(qū)別: can 只有現(xiàn)在式和過去式(could),沒有數(shù)的變化;而be able to 有時態(tài)及數(shù)的變化. 如: i/ she couldnt swim three years ago, but now i / she can . 三年前,我/她 不會游泳, 但現(xiàn)在我/她能. i will be able to see him next week. 下周, 我將會看到他.they

9、were /he was able to climb the mountain, but now they arent/ he wasnt.theyre / he was too old. 他們/他過去能爬得上這座山, 但現(xiàn)在不能. 他們/他太老了.6. im sure mr. lee will be surprised and happy! 我確信李老師會很驚奇也很高興! be surprised “感到驚奇的”, 主語一般為人. be surprising “令人驚奇的”, 主語一般為物. 類似的有：interested/ interesting; excited/ exciting; b

10、ored/ boring 7. the lonely father often became angry because of the noisy children. 孤獨的父親經(jīng)常由于吵吵鬧鬧的的孩子們而發(fā)怒了。 because of “由于”，是介詞短語，后常跟名詞或短語。如： he didnt come to school because of his illness./ because he was ill. 由于他的病，他沒來上學(xué)。 we didnt go there because of the heavy rain./ because it rained heavily. 由于大

11、雨，我們沒去那兒。8. maria was able to cheer up the family by teaching them to sing lively songs瑪麗亞有能力通過教他們唱輕快的歌曲使整個家庭振作起來。by 是介詞，指“通過（某種方式）”，后面跟名詞、代詞、形容詞或動名詞。9. what did maria go to the von trapp family for? = why did maria go to the von trapp? 瑪麗亞為了什么目的去馮特拉普家庭？10. and the mother was so worried that she loo

12、ked for him everywhere, 這位母親是如此焦急，以致于他四處尋找他。 so + adj/ adv. + that + 句子 指“如此以致于”三. 重點語法 1系表結(jié)構(gòu)：linking verb. + adj. 常見的連系動詞如下:1）be 動詞：he is helpful. they are tired.2) 表 “起來”：look看起來; sound聽起來; taste嘗起來;feel摸起來等等.如:3）表狀態(tài)變化的連系動詞有：get 變得; turn 轉(zhuǎn)變; go變; become變成 等等. 如: in summer, the days get longer, the weather gets warmer. in fall, the leaves turn yellow. the mother went mad.he became angry.2because 引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句: because 用來回答why提問的問句,表示的原因語氣很強,一般用在主句后面,強調(diào)因果關(guān)系. mr. wang looks tired because