1、 2013英語作文常用句型在英語寫作中，有一些句型的搭配能力非常強，基本上可以用在各種話題的議論文中，如果能將這些句型掌握并熟練應用一定會使你的英文寫作得心應手。想不想試一試呢？一、開頭句型我們常說，良好的開端等于成功的一半。做事如此，作文也是如此。所以我們頗有必要在作文的開頭花一番心思。在寫議論文時，你通常以什么樣的方式開頭呢？最簡單也最常用的可能就是開門見山法。也就是說直截了當地提出你對這個問題的觀點，點出文章的中心思想。Ihas both advantages and disadvantages既有利又有弊。例如：1Obviously television has both advant

2、ages and disadvantages2Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages3Com pared with cars，bikes have their advantages and disadvantages舉一反三：1Although computers bring people a lot of convenience，they have many disadvantages2has many advantagesFor example，However，just as every coin has two sid

3、es，has its disadvantages（本例將利弊分開講，轉折過渡自然。just as every coin has two sides也很值得背誦。）IIplay（s）an important role part in在中扮演重要角色起重要作用。例如：1Computers play an important role in science and technology2Computers play a more and more important role in our life Computers play an increasingly important role in o

4、ur studies3Education plays an important part in developing our mind4Addiction to alcohol and drugs play a role in homelessness舉一反三：1Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life2In the past，letters played a decisive role in long-distance communicationBut now ，telephone，email，fax have tak

5、en their placeIIIWith the development of，隨著的發展，例如：1With the developm ent of our econo- m y，m any Chinese fam ilies can afford a car2With the development of our economy and society，pollution is more and more serious3With the rapid development of science and technology，people can get a college degree

6、by taking online-courses at home4With the current social and technological developments，employees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed舉一反三：1With the rapid increase of Chinas population，housing problem is becoming more and more serious 隨著中國人口的急劇增加，住房問題越來越突出。2With more and more w

7、omen entering society，peoples attitude towards women is changing 隨著越來越多的婦女走入社會，人們對婦女的態度也在改變。3With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up，an increasing number of Chinesefamilies can afford a car 隨著中國改革開放的深入，越來越多的中國家庭買得起車了。（“越來越多”除了常用的more and more外，還可以用an increasing number of， a growing numbe

8、r of，a significant number of，a great number of等來表達。）本結構看似固定，實則富于變化，只要記住with有“隨著”的意思，相信大家可以根據實際的需要造出更多的句子。我們已經看到，開門見山的開頭使論文直切主題，直白明確地提出了論點。不過在討論某些有爭議性的問題時，就顯得有欠缺，因為我們必須在文章的開頭引出人們對要討論的問題的不同看法，然后再表明自己的觀點。下面就是專門針對爭議性論文的一種句型。IVWhen it comes to，some people think believe that，others argue claim that opposi

9、te reverse is trueThere is probably some truth in both arguments statements，but當說到，有些人認為，但另一些人則持相反的觀點。這兩種觀點可能都有點道理，但。本結構先用when it comes to 引出話題，再用someothers 這個對立的結構引出了兩種相反的觀點，然后說There is some truth in both表明嚴謹公正的態度，最后用but很自然地引出了自己的論點。請看下面這個例子：TV，a good thing or bad thingWhen it comes to TV，some peop

10、le believe that it is extremely valuable，as it provides relaxation， entertainment and education Others argue that it is harmful for it begins to control our lives and deprives people of time to do other activitiesThere is probably some truth in both sidesBut we must realize that television itself is

11、 neither good or badIt is the uses to which it is put that determines its value to society二、結尾句型英語議論文多以簡要總結全文或對所討論的問題提出解決辦法來結尾。總結全文時除常用到in one a word，generally speaking等外，沒有固定模式。提出解決辦法時卻常使用下一句型。Vtake measures to do sth例如：1We should take measures to control pollution in order to save the world2Wed be

12、tter take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams3The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse4Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks本文列舉了英語作文中常用的幾個句型，當然不是要大家寫出千篇一律的文章來，而是希望起到一種拋磚引玉的作用，提醒大家在學習中注意多總結，以使自己的寫作水平

13、更上一層樓。考研短文寫作常用句型和練習“引言”段落中的常用句型：1is a very popular topic which is much talked about not only by but also by 家庭人口多好還是家庭人口少好是一個非常通俗的主題，不僅是城里人，而且農民都經常談論這個問題。Weahter a large family is a good thing or not is a very popular topic which is often talked about not only by city residents but by farners as wel

14、l.2.There is no denying the fact that無可否認，空氣污染是一個極其嚴重的問題：城市當局應該采取有力措施來解決它。There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extemerely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it. 3.As is known to all,眾所周知，假冒偽劣商品損害了消費者的利益。As is known to all, fake and inferio

15、r commodities harm the interests of consumers.(=do a lot of harm to the interests of comsumers)4.More and more people are realizing the importance of 現在越來越多的人認識到法制教育的重要性。為了維護社會治安，我們每人都應該接受法制教育。Tody an increasing number of people have realized that law education is of great importance .In order to ke

16、ep law and order, very one of us is supposed to get(=receive)a law education.5.From what I have mentioned above we can see clearly that從上面我所提到的，我們可以清楚地看到，電視暴力對青少年的影響是極其深遠的。From what I have mentoned above,we can see clearly that violence on TV has (a) great influence on young adults behaviour.(或 teen

17、agers behavior 或 youngsters behavior) “正文”段落中常用的句型：1There are some good reasons for(分析原因)two possible人民生活狀況的改善原因有兩點。首先，我們一直在貫徹執行改革開放政策。其次，國民經濟正在迅速發展，而且出生率已經得到控制。There are two reasons for the improvement in peoples living conditions. In the first place, we have been carrying out the reform and openin

18、g-up policy. Secondly,there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy .Further-more, the birth rate has been put under control. 2.My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows. In the first place, Secondly,Finally solvetacklerelieve （提出建議）我對解決這個問題的建議如下。首先，迫在眉睫的是建立自然保護區。其次，有些瀕臨滅絕的珍稀

19、野生動物應該收捕、人工喂養并繁殖。最后，對于捕獵珍稀野生動物的人必須嚴懲。My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows .To begin with, it is urgent to create nature reserves. Secondly, certain rare wild animals that are going to be extinct should be collected, fed and reproduced artificially. Finally ,those who hunter them mu

20、st be punished severely. 3.Different people have different opinions on this question. Some people believe that Others problem.matter.argue that Still others assert that（論述不同看法）人們對失敗持有不同的態度。面對失敗，有人能夠經得起考驗，從失敗中汲取教訓，并努力去完成他們下定決心要做的事情。然而，另一些人卻喪失信心并退卻了。People differ in their attitudes towards failure.Fac

21、ed with it ,some of them can stand up to it .draw useful lessons from it and try hard to fulfii what they are determined to do. Others, however, lose heart and give in. 4.It is important (nessary, urgent, difficult, easy, expensive, desirable, abvisable, convenient, comfortable)for sb. to do sth. （發

22、表意見）人們希望建立更多的醫院、購物中心、娛樂中心、電影院和其他公用設施來滿足人民日益增長的需求。It is desirable to build more hospitals,shopping centres,recreation centres,cinemas and other public facilities to meet the growing needs of people. 5.As a popular saying goes “Everything has two sides.” (分析利弊)常言道：“事物總是一分為二的”。如今人們從科技發明中得到越來越多的好處。另一方面，

23、科技進步也給我們帶來了許多麻煩。現在許多國家的人民飽嘗公害之苦。As a popular saying goes, “Everything has two sides.” Now people (the public)are benefiting more and more from scientific and technological inventions. On the other hand,the progress of science and technology is bringing us a lot of trouble. People in many countries a

24、re srffering from public hazards. 6.For example, （舉例闡述）For instance, Lets take for example.就拿汽車為例。汽車不僅污染城市空氣，而且使城市擁擠不堪。此外，汽車造成許多交通事故。汽車所產生的噪音使居住在街道兩旁的居民日夜不得安寧。Less take cars for example. They not only pollute the air in cities, but make them crowed. Furthermore, they cause a lot of traffic accidents

25、. (, they are responsible for a lot of traffic accidents.) The noise made by cars disturbs the residents living on both sides of streets all day and night. 7.It is generally believed that accepted （引證觀點）thoughtheld普遍認為，在發達國家人口增長的主要原因與其說是出生率的上升，還不如說是由于醫療保健的改善的使死亡率下降了。It is generally believed (=though

26、t) that the chief reason for the increase in population in developed coutries is not so much the rise in birth rates as the decline in death rates as a result of the improvement in medical care. 8. causes (produces, brings about, leads to, results in )（因果關系）毫無疑問，需求的增長導致了價格的上漲。There is no doubt that

27、the increase in demand causes(results in/leads to) the rise in prices.務必熟記的考研英語作文重點句式1. It must be pointed out that it is one of our basic State policies to control population growth while raising the quality of the population. 2. It is (has been) estimated that the worlds population could reach 6 b

28、illion by the end of the century. 3. It must be kept in mind that there is no secret of success but hard work. 4. It can be seen from this that there is no difficulty in the world we can overcome. 5. As is known man is the product of labour. 6. It is a common saying that man who has a settled purpos

29、e will surely succeed. 7. It is clear that the enemy has no desire for peace. 8. It is hard to imagine how Edison managed to work twenty hours each day. 9. Its hard to say whether the plan is practicable. 10. There is no doubt that you will be helped by others if you have any difficulties. 11. It se

30、ems certain that they have made a series of experiments. 12. It is said that bats have been using radar for millions of years. 13. To tell the truth , many mistakes we made could have been avoided. 14. As we know, it was not until recently that the problem was solved. 15. It must be admitted that yo

31、u havent done what you promised to do. 16. In my opinion, this computer is different from that one you saw. 17. It is certain that we have a long way to go. 18. All this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims. 19. As far as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book. 2

32、0. It has been proved that every substance, no matter what it is, is made up of atoms. 21. It has been decided that we are going to build a railway whose base must be completed within this year. 22. It is obvious (evident) that the success of the innovation depends on our concerted efforts. 23. To b

33、e frank, whether you like it or not, you have no other choice. 24. It is natural that one may have trouble expressing complicated ideas in simple English. 25. What is more important, the agreement they have negotiated is being carried out. 26. We will be successful as long as we persevere. 27. Frank

34、ly speaking, what you call the truth may not apply to things happening here. 28. It is true that we must redouble our efforts; otherwise we cannot catch up with the developed countries. 29. I take it for granted that they will support this idea. I regard it as natural that they will agree to this id

35、ea. 30. In a certain sense, a successful scientist is a person who is never satisfied with what he has achieved. 31. The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it. 32. There is no denying the fact that the new management method has greatly increased the production. 33. There is no denying t

36、he fact that the new management method has greatly increased the production. 34. Upon hearing the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldnt utter a word. 35. As the saying goes, nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it. 36. Our goal must be attained. Our goal can

37、unquestionably be attained. 37. Noting can prevent us from realizing the four modernizations. 38. Now in China, more and more families can afford to buy high-grade goods, such as washing machines, TV sets, videocorders. 39. No matter how difficult English may be, you should do your best to learn it.

38、 40. It can be said that without knowledge of science and technology, it is impossible to build socialist modernizations.英語寫作熱點范文熱點范文（一） Directions: A. Title:What Will Happen If China Enters WTO? B. Word Limit: about 200 words C. Your composition should be based on the Outline given in Chinese below

39、: 1. 每個中國人都盼望中國加入世界貿易組織。 2. a. 加入世貿組織，國家和人民都將大大受益； b. 加入世貿組織，也會帶來一些不利影響，如國有企業將面臨更大的挑戰。 3. 對中國加入世貿組織感到欣喜之余，我們也應看到隨之而來的一些挑戰。 例文： What Will Happen If China Enters WTO? Every Chinese is looking forward to Chinas entry into WTO, widely seen as a blessing and a promise of prosperity. It seems to be so at

40、first sight, however, on reflection, were convinced that its just another coin with two sides. On the one hand, both the nation and people will benefit greatly from Chinas entry into WTO. Shut out of WTO, China used to be deprived of equal trade opportunities and was placed at a distinct disadvantag

41、e in world trade. This situation will change if China enters WTO. In addition, foreign companies will stream into China and offer great job opportunities, which, in a sense, will relieve the unemployment problem. On the other hand, the entry will impose some negative effects on China. State-owned en

42、terprises in China are undergoing great difficulties, which will be more acute with the flow of foreign competitors into China. In short, excited about the advantages caused by the entry, we should not lose sight of the severe challenges posed by it. 熱點范文（二） Directions: A. Title: Fast Food B. Word L

43、imit: about 200 words C. Your composition should be based on the Outline given in Chinese blew: 1. 快餐在中國十分流行，它是現代快節奏社會的最佳反映。 2. a. 快餐受歡迎有兩條原因： b. 然而，從營養角度來講，快餐卻差強人意。 3. 對快餐還是以偶爾品嘗為宜。 例文： Fast Food Fast food is becoming more popular in China, especially among children and teenagers. Today, its certai

44、nly difficult to think of any other single thing that represents the fast pace of modern society as powerfully as fast food. There are several reasons for its popularity. First, it is very convenient and saves a lot of time. The trends of modern society seem to all point to one ultimate goal saving

45、time, and fast food well serves this purpose. You just go into a fast food restaurant, order your food, and your food is ready in no time. You can either eat it there or take it away. Second, its popularity is also attributed to the clean and comfortable environment of fast food restaurants, the exc

46、ellent service, and the guaranteed quality of food. However, in terms of nutrition, fast food is far from satisfactory. It usually does not compose a balanced diet and is low in nutritional value. Thus, doctors suggest that people, especially children, eat fast food as little as possible. Although c

47、ooking at home is time consuming and the following washing-up tiresome, it offers healthy and delicious meals your body likes and needs. Fast food is only a good choice when you are in a hurry and turn to it once in a while. 熱點范文（三） Direction: A. Write an essay that conveys the information in the fo

48、llowing cartoon accoMPAnied by your comments. B. Word Limit: about 200 words C. Your essay should be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2 營生 祖上以打獵為生 爺爺以賣上等木材為生 父親以賣劈柴和柴墩為生 兒子以賣根雕原料為生 孫子以賣黃沙為生 例文： Preserving Natural Resources Through the changes in the ways of making a living in a family over several ge

49、nerations, the cartoon aims at sounding a warning against mans wasteful use of natural resources and emphasizing the urgent need to preserve these resources. Ever since man appeared on the earth, mans survival has been heavily relied on nature. Almost everything we use in our everyday life comes fro

50、m nature, ranging from the food we eat, the water we drink, to the wood which is turned into furiture. With the development of technology and population growth, the amount and range of materials used has increased at an alarming rate. However, natural resources are not inexhaustible. Some reserves a

51、re already on the brink of exhaustion and there is no hope of replacing them. The widespread water shortage is an example in point. If man continued to squander natural resources with no thought for the future, the later generations would end up selling sand, as is the case in the cartoon, and the w

52、hole world would be in a mess. Time is running out. It is up to us to take effective measures before the situation gets out of hand.熱點范文（四） Directions: A. Title:Globle Shortage of Fresh Water B. Word Limit: about 200 words C. Your composition should be based on the Outline given in Chinese below: 1.

53、 人們認為淡水是取之不盡的（提示：雨水，河水，井水） 2. 實際上淡水是短缺的（提示：人口增加，工業用水增加，污染嚴重） 3. 我們應當怎么辦（提示：節約用水，開發新水源） 例文： Global Shortage of Fresh Water People often think that water will never be used up. There is plenty of water, such as rain, water from the rivers and wells. It seems as if water is always available around us a

54、nd we never have to worry about water shortage. In fact water is rather limited on the earth. With the rapid increase of population and fast development of industries, water is more needed than before. At the same time, a large amount of water has been polluted and wasted every day. Some big cities

55、in China are facing the problem of water shorage already. There, water supply is controlled and industry has been restrained. What should we do about the water shorage? I think, first, the people should be made aware of the real situation about the water. Everyone should consciously save on water an

56、d certain law should be made that no water will be polluted. We have to protect the existing water resources and develop new ones. In this way I believe that our cities will not be thirsty for water in the future. 熱點范文（五） Directions: 請按題目: Advantages of Five-Day week（5天工作日的優點）寫出大約200個字的短文，并包括下列內容： 1

57、. 對家庭的好處 2. 對社會的好處 3. 對個人的好處 例文： Advantages of Five-Day week A five-day week has been put into practice in China, which is welcomed by every-one. It is obvious that a five-day week has brought about many advantages to the society and people. First, families have benefited from it very much. They have more time to spend together or go for an outing