1、unit 17 great womenunit17greatwomeni.learninggoals.knowledgegoals:）keywordsandsetphrases2）keysentencestructures3)grammar:subject-verbagreement2.abilitygoals:)learntodescribepeople2)masterthegrammaofsubject-verbagreement3)improvelisteningandreadingabilities.4)learntowriteanessayaboutpeople3.emotional

2、goals:callonthestudentstobeaself-respect,self-confidencepeople,especiallygirls.ii.keywords:inspireadmiregenerousmeanthreatenoptimisticregretextremeextremelyvaluebotherpromisecheerstensedullsomehowbearfameiii.keyphrases:diedownasitisatthetopofonesvoicestruggletooneskneesaroundthecornerdropoutfallinto

3、knockoverrefertoclearupleadtocometotermswithbecomeofsb/sthhangoniv.keysentencestructures:v.grammar:vi.learningaids:ataperecorder,adictionaryandsomesupplementarymaterialsvii.learningmethods:askandanswer,discussion,individualandpairworkviii.learningtime:7periods一.words:.inspire:v.1)fillsbwiththeabilit

4、yorurgetodo,feel,etcsthbeyondhisusualability,esptowrite,paint,compose,etcinspired.adj.inspiring.adjinspirationn.inspiresbwithsthinspiresbtodonsthinspiresth,insb.a.leifengsnobleexampleinspiredtheyoungpeopletogreaterdfforts.b.thebeautifulsceneryinspiredthewritertowritehisgreatestpoetry.2)fillsbwiththo

5、ughts,feelingsoraimsinspiresb)a.老師說的鼓舞我再試一次.whattheteachersaidinspiredmetotryagain.b.他的演講鼓舞著我們所有的人hisspeechinspiredallofus.c.這個好消息使我們產生了希望.thegoodnewsinspireduswithhope.d.,沒有靈感你就寫不出好的作品來.youcantwriteoutgoodworkswithoutinspiration.e.這個很臟的教室讓我不舒服.thedirtyclassroominspireddislikeinme.f.inspirehope,loya

6、lty,enthusiasm燃起某人的希望,喚起某人的忠誠,激起某人的熱情aninspiredpoet/artist有創作力的詩人/藝術家actlikeaman/womaninspired表現的象很有雄心壯志的人/女人aninspiredworkofart得自靈感的作品aninspiredeffort由靈感產生的力量aninspiredguess憑靈感的猜測aninspiringthought鼓舞人心的想法2.admire:v.regardsb/sthwithrespect,pleasure,satisfactionadmirer.nadmirableadjadmiringadjadmirat

7、ionnadmiresb.forsthadmiretodosth.a.iadmireherforhercleverness.b.weadmireherhonestyverymuch.c.everybodyadmireshimforhisfinesenseofhumour.d.wealladmirehimforhissuccessinbusiness.e.givehimadmiringglancesf.arentyougoingtoadmiremynewhat?g.idadmiretogo.3.generousadjgivingorreadytogivefreelygenerouslyadvge

8、nerosityngenerouswithonesmoney/ingivinghelp用錢大方的/慷慨助人youaregenerousofyoutoshareyourfoodwithme.agenerousgift/offer/increase豐厚的給予;慷慨的提議;大量的增加ageneroushelpingofpotatoes一大份馬鈴薯agenerousmind/spirit高尚的心靈/精神awiserulerisgenerousinvictory.一個好的統制者在勝利時能寬宏大量的.4.cheerful.adjingoodspirits;happy;pleasantlybrightche

9、ergiveshoutsofjoy,praise,supportorencouragementtoacheerfulsmile,disposition歡快的微笑/性情youreverycheerfultoday.你今天很高興.thenewsisntverycheerful,imafraid.這個消息恐怕不太樂觀.cheerfulcolours歡快明亮的顏色acheerfulroom使人感到愉快的房間acheerfulworker肯干的工人theyoungpeoplecheeredloudlyasthesingerappeared.歌星有出現時年輕人高聲歡呼起來.thewinningteamwe

10、recheeredbytheirsupporters.獲勝的隊受到熱情觀眾的喝彩.hewasgreatlycheeredbythenews.他聽到這個消息非常高興.5.meanungenerous;selfishbeverymeanwithmoneysheistoomeantomakeadonation.unworthy;unkindthatwasameantrick!itwasmeanofyoutocheatintheexamination.dontbesomeantoyourlittlebrother!ifeelrathermeanfornothelpingmore.helookslike

11、endtoconveysth;signifysthmeantodomeandoingadictionarytellyouwhatwordsmean.whatdoesthewordmean?thesesymbolsmeannothingtome.這些符號我不懂.whatdoesshemeanbycancelingthemeeting?取消這個會議是什么意思呢?hemeanstocausetrouble.他存心搗亂.hemeansthegiftforyou.他這禮物是送你.shemeanstosucceed.她意欲成功.imsorryihurtyou.idi

12、dntmeanto.很抱歉我弄傷了你.我不是故意的.hemeansnoharmtoanyone.他并無傷害任何人的意思.shewasnevermeanttobeateacher.她不是當老師才材料.yourfriendshipmeansagreatdealtome.你我的友誼對我意義重要.moneymeansnothingtohim.錢對他來說無所謂.noddingmeansgreeting.6.threatenmakeathreatorthreatsagainstsb;trytoinfluencesbbythreatsthreatexpressionofonesintentiontopuni

13、shorharmsb攻擊我的人用槍威脅我.myattackerthreatenedmewithagun.如果他們的要求得不到滿足,他們威脅要殺了所有乘客.theythreatenedtokillallthepassengersiftheirdemandswerenotmet.thecloudsthreatenedrain.烏云預示要下雨.itkeepsthreateningtosnow.天總象是要下雪.usuallywecanseesomethreatofraintheskybeforeraining.通常我們在下雨前可以看到天空中有下雨的某些預兆7.thawa)passintoanunfro

14、zenoraliquidstateafterbeingfrozen所有的雪都已經解凍了.allthesnowhasthawed.先解凍食物再做飯.leavefrozenfoodtothawbeforecookingit.b)becomewarmenoughtomeltsnowandice天暖得在化凍了.itsstartingtothaw.喝過幾杯酒之后聚會的氣氛變得輕松自然了.afterafewdrinksthepartyatmospherebegantothaw.goskatingbeforethethaw.趁沒解凍之前去滑冰.8.somehowa)insomeway;bysomemeans

15、我們得想個辦法阻止他去看到/跟她來往.wemuststophimfromseeinghersomehow.我們得想法到廣州去.somehowwemustgettoguangzhou.b)forareasonthatisunknownorunspecifiedsomehow,idontfeelicantrusthim.不知什么緣故,我不信任他.ialwaysknewidgetthejob,somehow.也不知為什么,我總是覺得我能得到那份工作.hesomehowdroppedbehind.他不曉得怎么就落后了.somehoworotheriwasabletosolvetheproblemmys

16、elf.我總算能自己解答那個問題.9.regretfeelingofsadnessatthelossofsb/sth;feelingofannoyance,disappointmentorrepentancefeelregretaboutregrettodo/doingsthexpress/feelregretat/aboutamissedopportunity對錯過良機表示/感到懊悔iheardofhisdeathwithprofound/deep/greatregret.我聽到他去世的消息感到萬分悲痛muchtomyregret,iamunabletoacceptyourinvitatio

17、n.很抱歉,我不能接受你的邀請.ihavenoregretsaboutleaving.對離去,我后悔ifyougonow,youllregretit.如果你現在走了,你會后悔的.iregretthaticannothelp.很抱歉,我愛莫能助.itistoberegrettedthat.遺憾地是.iregretwhatisaid.我很后悔我所說的話.iregrettosaythejobhasbeenfilled.我很遺憾地說/十分抱歉,那工作已經有人做了.hisdeathwasregrettedbyall.他的死大家都很悲痛.0.climateatropicalclimate熱帶性氣候heco

18、uldnotstandthatterribleenglishclimate.他無法忍受那可怕的英國氣候.theclimateofitalyismilderthanthatofbritain.意大利的氣候比英國的溫和.shemovedtoawarmerclimate.她搬到了較溫和的地區去了.thedoctoradvisedhimtoadrierclimate.醫生勸他去氣候較干燥的地區.theweatherisgoodtoday.今天天氣很好.inclearweatherwecanseetheislandfromhere.天氣晴朗的時候我們能從這里看到那個島.1.valuea)estimate

19、themoneyvalueofsthvaluablehevaluedthehouseformeat$100000.b).haveahighopinionofsth/sb重視某人/某物valuesbsadvice重視某人的勸告valuetruthaboveallelse把真理看得比什么都重要avaluedcustomer重要的顧客doyouvalueherasafriend?你把她當好朋友嗎?beofgreat/little/some/novaluetosb對某人有很大/沒什么/有一些/毫無幫助2.bothercausetroubleorannoyancetosb;pestersb.imsorr

20、ytobotheryou,butcouldyoutellmethewaytothestation?對不起打擾你一下,請問去車站怎么走?doesthepainfromyouroperationbotheryoumuch?你手術后疼得很難受嗎?doesmysmokingbotheryou?我抽煙影響你嗎?dontbotheryourfathernow;heiwverytired.別打攪你爸爸.他很累.heisalwaysbotheringmetolendhimmoney.他老是纏著我借錢給他.whatisbotheringyou?你愁什么呢?theproblemhasbeenbotheringme

21、forweeks.這問題已困擾我好幾個星期了.itbothersmethathecanbesoinsensitive.他這樣麻木不仁,我心里很不痛快.shallihelpyouwiththewashingup?-dontbother-illdoitlater.要不要我幫你洗碗?不用了,我等會洗hedidntevenbothertosaythankyou.他甚至連一個謝字也不說.botheraboutsb/sthconcernoneselfaboutsb/sth關心某人/某事dontbotheraboutus-welljoinyoulater.botheroneself/onesheadabou

22、tsthbeanxiousorconcernedaboutsth為某事焦慮/操心cantbebothered嫌麻煩而不干/偷懶thegrassneedscuttingbuticantbebotheredtodoittoday.草得剪剪了,但我今天卻懶得剪.hecouldproduceexcellentworkbutusuallyhecantbebothered.他其實可以把工作做好的，可他往往嫌費事而不干.didyouhavemuchbotherfindingthehouse?你找到房子費勁嗎?imsorrytohaveputyoutoallthisbother.很抱歉給你添了這么多麻煩.wh

23、atabother!wevemissedthebus.真惱人!我們誤了公共汽車.3.bear-bore-borneenduresth;tolerate;standthepainwasalmostmorethanhecouldbear.這樣的痛苦幾乎使他受不了了.sheborehersorrowwithoutcomplaint.她毫無怨言地忍受著悲痛.icantbearcatsinthehouse.你怎么吃得下那樣的東西?howcanyoubeartoeatthatstuff?他禁不住拿他取笑.hecantbeartobelaughedat/bearbeinglaughedat.b)takeon

24、oneself;shoulderdotheyhavetobearthecostofthespending?他們得承擔這費用嗎?thepresidenthastobeartheblame.總統難辭其咎.hesacarefreefellowwhobearshisresponsibilitieslightly.他是個滿不在乎不大負責任的人.c)givebirthtosbbearachild生孩子shehasbornehimsixsons.她給他生了六個兒子.d)produce;yieldtreesbearingpinkblossom開粉色花的樹landwhichbearsnocrops不長莊稼的地方

25、hiseffortsborenoresult.他的努力毫無結果.bear/keep/setsb/sthinmind:remembersth/sb記住exercises:.translate即將來臨/在拐角處搭起帳篷別弱;平息高聲地沒有征兆地;突然地退出;掉隊;退學身體好掙扎著爬起來后半生甘心忍受出名祝某人成功練習自救爬出來一點不后悔地離開一天24小時在第三天在教室里過一天使那天很特別發現自己在醫院抓緊系在樹上的繩子撞在地上一個卑鄙的人沿著山坡向下一個極其聰明的女孩在歷史上putthroughputoutputonputoffputinputdownputawaybuildupstayupset

26、updieoffdiebackdieawaydieoutdieharddropbackdropbehinddropbydropindropintostruggleagainststruggleforstruggletoonesfeetbethankfultosbforsthinprisoninahurryinorderingoodconditioncometotermswithsb/sthmake/give/keep/carryout/breakapromiseawriterofpromiseblowsth/sbawaywithinreachleadtoself-improvement2.fi

27、llintheblankswithgivenexpressionsdiedowncometotermswithontheriseleadtoaroundthecornerdropoutsetonesmindatthetopofonesvoicewithinreachbecomeofa.ourdaughtersbirthdayisjustaroundthecorner;whatdoyouwanttogiveherasapresent?b.thelecturerwaitedforthelaughtertodiedownbeforehecouldspeakagain.c.ithastakenjoanafewyearstocometotermswiththefactthatshewontbeabletostandupanymore.d.doctorswarnthateatingtoomuchsugarcanleadtoallsortsofhealthproblemse.foodandwaterwereleftwithinreachofthesickdogwhileiwasawayatwork.f.pr