1、大學英語考試復習資料大學三級(A)模擬169大學英語考試復習資料大學三級(A)模擬169大學三級(A)模擬169Part Listening Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. Aft

2、er each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answ

3、er Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1.A.Go to the beach with her friends.B.Postpone her meeting with professor Johns.C.See Professor Johns after class.D.Give a speech in Professor Johns class.答案:C聽力原文M: We plan to go to the beach after class. Want to come?W: Id love

4、to, but Professor Johns wants to speak with me.Q: What will the woman probably do?2.A.In the hospital.C.At work.B.At home.D.In the office.答案:A 聽力原文M: Do you feel better?W: Yes, thanks. The doctor said I could go home this weekend.Q: Where is the woman now?3.A.2: 00.C.5: 00.B.4: 00.D.6: 00.答案:B 聽力原文W

5、: Two hours ago I saw Bob at a meeting. Is he home yet?M: No. He said he would be back at five and its six oclock already.Q: When did the woman see Bob?4.A.The woman should ask the person by the door.B.The woman should get off immediately.C.He will tell the woman when to get off.D.The woman should c

6、heck the map.答案:D 聽力原文W: Does this train stop at the Beijing railway station?M: There is a route map over there by the door.Q: What does the man mean?5.A.He enjoyed it.C.He thought the film is long.B.He wished he hadnt seen it.D.He thought the film is costly.答案:B 聽力原文W: Was the film as good as. you

7、had expected?M: I would rather have not spent the time and money.Q: What did the man think of the film?Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. B

8、oth the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the cente

9、r. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1.A.A trip to Sydney.B.Plans for the summer.C.Their work in the city.D.Their live in the city.答案:B聽力原文 8-10M: Whatre you going to do after you return from Sydney?W: Im going to stay in tide city.M: What will you do all day?W: Im going to work with my father at the store. In t

10、he evening, Ill read books. At weekends, Ill go to the beach with my family.M: Have you ever worked?W: No, hat I can learn. Whatre you going to do this summer?M: Im going to camp. Ive gone to camp for four summers.W: Ive never gone to camp. Whatre you going to do this summer?M: We de many things. In

11、 the morning, we go swimming and boating. In the afternoon, we play basketball or tennis. We sit around a campfire at night. We sing and tell stories.W: That sounds wonderful.M: It is wonderful.8. Whatre they talking about? 由文中“Whatre you going to do this summer?”可知。 2.A.At her fathers store.B.At a

12、bookstore.C.She does no work but stays at home.D.At her home.答案:C聽力原文Where does the woman work now? 由文中“Im going to work withmy family”可知。 3.A.They go swimming and boating.B.They play basketball or tennis.C.They sing and tell stories.D.They dance and play games.答案:A聽力原文What does the man do in the mo

13、rning when they go camping? 由文中“In the morning，we go swimming and boating.”可知。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 4.A.English.B.French.C.American.D.Japanese.答案:B聽力原文17-20 There are about two thousand and eight hundred languages in the world. According to the investigation of linguists, the fastest speaking nation

14、 is French. A Frenchman speaks an average of three hundred and syllables per minute. The Japanese comes second, speaking three hundred and eleven syllables per minute. The slowest speaking nation is the people of Polynesia island in the Pacific, Both Americans and the British speak English; but it i

15、s interesting that tile British speak faster limn Americans. An Englishman speaks an average of two hundred and twenty syllables per minute while au American only speaks one hundred and fifty to one hundred and seventy-five. 17. Which is the fastest speaking nation?聽懂句子“.the fastest speaking nation

16、is French.”是解題關鍵，也就是說當看到四個選項中到底哪一項在短文中提到，并是符合問題的意思呢。所以答案B是正確的。5.A.Americans.B.Englishman.C.They speak with the same speed.D.The passage doesnt mention.答案:B聽力原文Who speak faster. Americans or the British people?聽出材料中談到英國人說英語的速度與美國人說英語的速度的比較，故此題在這里可以找到正確的答案，即英國人說英語速度比美國人的快。6.A.About 280.B.About 2008.C.

17、About 2800.D.About 2900.答案:C聽力原文About how many different languages are there in the world?這道題是考查學生對數字的反應能力，即thousand，hundred的意思，并且“2800”是如何用英語表達的，故答案應為C。7.A.Polynesian.B.American.C.English.D.Japanese.答案:A聽力原文Which nation speaks slowest?聽出答案 The slowest speaking nation is the people of Polynesia isla

18、nd in the Pacific. 故答案選A。Section C Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the an

19、swer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1. What festival is the most important one in Ch

20、ina? _ is the most important festival in China. 答案:Spring Festival聽力原文 11-15 Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. Its to celebrate the lunar calendars new year. In the evening before the Spring Festival, families get together and have a big meal. In many places people like to set

21、 off firecrackers. Dumplings are the most traditional food. Children like the festival very much, because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes. They can also get some money from their parents. This money is given to children for good luck. People put New Year scrolls on the wall for goo

22、d fortune. The Spring Festival lasts about 15 days long. Q11What festival is the most important one in China? 解析 根據第一句Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. 可知，春節是中國最重要的節日。 2. What do families do in the evening before this festival? They _ and have a big meal. 答案:get together聽力原文Wh

23、at do families do in the evening before this festival? 解析 根據In the evening before the Spring Festival, families get together and have a big meal. 可知，在除夕之夜，各個家庭都會聚在一起吃年夜飯。 3. What is the most traditional food on this festival? _ are the most traditional food. 答案:Dumplings聽力原文What is the most traditio

24、nal f00d on this festival? 解析 根據Dumplings are the most traditional food. 可知，餃子是春節的傳統食物。 4. Why do children like this festival? Because they can have _ and wear new clothes. 答案:delicious food聽力原文Why do children like this festival? 解析 根據Children like the festival very much，because they can have delici

25、ous food and wear new clothes. 可知，孩子們喜歡過春節是因為他們可以吃到美味的食物，穿上新衣服。 5. How long will this festival last? It lasts about _ long. 答案:15 days聽力原文How long will this festival last? 解析 根據最后一句The Spring Festival lasts about 15 days long. 可知，春節會持續15天。 Part Structure Directions: This part is to test your ability

26、 to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mar

27、k the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a ,single line through the center. 問題:1. ONeil is ill. He _ in the bed for three weeks.A.layB.had lainC.have been lyingD.have lain答案:C 考點分析 本題考查動詞時態。本題強調的是動作發生在過去，一直持續到現在，強調對現在產生的影響，所以應用現在完成進行式。故選C)；(動作會繼續下去)。問題:2. _ that Bob had been promoted, his

28、 friends came to congratulate him.A.HeardB.Having heardC.HearD.To hear答案:B本題測試的是非謂語動詞的用法。全句的意思是：“聽說鮑勃獲得提升，他的朋友們來祝賀他。”分詞作狀語時表示的動作是主語動作的一部分，與謂語表示的動作(或狀態)是同時或幾乎同時發生的，有時先于謂語動詞的動作發生。現在分詞的完成式 having heard引導時間狀語，其動作發生在謂語動詞came的動作之前并由句子的主語發生。根據句意，應選答案B。問題:3. Many scientists their own eyes and ears than the

29、theories of the ancients.A.would rather to believeB.would rather believeC.rather would believeD.will rather believe答案:B考點 動詞不定式 解析 本題中would rather后面經常接不帶to的不定式，表示“寧可，寧愿”。 避錯 would rather to believe不符合這個詞組的用法；rather would believe和will rather believe很明顯不符合習慣表達。 問題:4. I took a raincoat with me in case

30、it_A.should rainB.would rainC.might rainD.will rain答案:A考點分析 本題考查虛擬語氣中，在以lest，in case和for fear(that)引導的目的狀語從句中，謂語動詞用should+動詞原形，在書面語中，should常常可以省略；虛擬語氣；注意點：還有lest，for fear(that)。問題:5. I can t_ him to you for the position. He s a skillful technician.A.suggestB.recommendC.adviseD.ask答案:B在表示“推薦(某人做某事或任職

31、)”時，我們用recommend。A項suggest表示“建議”，C項ad-vise表示“勸告，建議”，D項ask表示“要求”。故選擇B為正確答案。問題:6. It depends on _ we will hold the sports meet next Friday.A.ifB.if or notC.thatD.whether答案:D本題測試的是賓語從句中whether和if的區別。全句的意思是：“這事取決于下周五我們開不開運動會。”whether可引導介詞賓語從句，而if不能。因此，應選答案D。問題:7. For most people house is more comfortabl

32、e than _ before.A.yetB.soC.everD.even答案:Cever before：以前。問題:8. The auto industry spends large amounts of money on maketing campaigns _young adult customers.A.attractB.attractedC.to attractD.attracts答案:C詳解 本題考查對非謂語動詞用法的掌握。這里用動詞不定式作目的狀語。問題:9. Some people think _ about their rights than they do about th

33、eir responsibilities.A.so muchB.too muchC.much moreD.much too答案:C本題測試的是比較級的用法。全句的意思是：“有些人過多考慮自己的權利而不是自己的責任。”句中出現than，可確定主句中必有比較級與之對應。比較級前可用 much，far，by far，hardly，a lot，still，ever，a little，two times等修飾。根據句意，應選答案C。問題:10. All the creatures depend on the suns rays for the light and warmth which _ us al

34、ive.A.keepsB.keepC.keptD.is keeping答案:B從句which keep us alive修飾名詞rays，而rays為復數，所以選B。Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.

35、問題:1. Janes a good teacher but she doesnt have much (patient) _ with the slower pupils.答案:patience答案精解 句意：簡是位好老師，但她對反應較慢的學生卻沒有多大耐心。該題考查的是詞性轉換。原句空格中應是一個名詞，根據所給的形容詞patient應填寫其派生的名詞patience。問題:2. The banker checked the machine_(thorough) but could find nothing wrong with it.答案:thoroughly問題:3. With the

36、exception of Lora, none of the students handed in their (assign) _ on time.答案:assignments解析 本題考查名詞的用法。物主代詞their后需要名詞，但assign是動詞，意思是“分配一部分工作給某人去做”，其名詞形式是assignment，意思是“指定給某人的工作或任務”，又因為有不止一個學生的作業，所以用名詞的復數assignments。答錯指南 當判斷出空格處應為名詞時，應進一步注意名詞的單數和復數，并做相應的名詞單復數轉換。問題:4. Soon the employees became very (sk

37、ill)_in doing such jobs.答案:skillful“熟練的”，用其形容詞形式，加后綴-ful。問題:5. No one is to blame for the _ (leak) on the roof.答案: leakage問題:6. This water has been specially (pure)_for use in cooking.答案:purified答案精解 句意：這水經特別凈化，以用于烹飪。該題考查的是時態。從句意看本句謂語動詞是被動式的現在完成時，用has been+過去分詞構成。問題:7. Its important to realize how(q

38、uick)_this disease can spread over the globe答案:quickly考點 詞性轉換 解析 空格處用來修飾動詞spread，根據修飾關系“形容詞修飾名詞，副詞修飾動詞、形容詞和副詞”可知，此處需要一個副詞，故應填入quick的副詞形式quickly。 問題:8. Before (apply) _ for a working holiday visa, you should read the information on the United Kingdom Working Holiday page.答案:applying譯文 在你申請工作假期簽證前，必須先

39、閱讀“英國工作假期”那一頁上的信息。 解析 本題考查介詞后賓語的形式。本題開頭的before為引出時間狀語的介詞，介詞后應為名詞或動詞的-ing 形式，因此，本題填寫動詞apply的動名詞形式applying。 避錯指南 不管介詞單獨使用，還是出現存名詞詞組、動詞詞組或形容詞詞組里，其后都應為名詞或動詞的-ing形 式，如have confidence in sth/doing(有信心去做)，insist on sth/doing(堅持做)，be keen on sth/doing (喜歡做)等等。 問題:9. This article is a good one on the whole e

40、xcept for some small (grammar) _ mistakes.答案:grammatical本題測試的是詞性轉換。全句的意思是：“這篇文章總體上不錯，除了一些小的語法錯誤。”此處需要一個形容詞來修飾名詞mistakes，因此填grammar的形容詞形式。問題:10. They had a (friend) _ match yesterday.答案:friendly本題測試的是詞性轉換。全句的意思是：“昨天他們進行了一場友好的比賽。”名詞前多用形容詞修飾，friend的形容詞形式為friendly，譯為“朋友般的，友好的”。Part Reading Comprehension

41、 Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 38 to 42

42、. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Working at home in your nightclothes while saving hundreds of dollars may sound too good to b

43、e true, but it isnt. More and more employees are telecommuting, doing their job at home or another remote site. Its a trend thats here now and youre going to see a lot more telecommuting because people dont have to put up with commuting (來回上下班). They want more work/life balance, they want less stres

44、s in their lives and companies want to drive costs after their bottom lines, says John Edwards, President of the International Telework Association and Council. However, Edwards says, The biggest problem at the moment is dealing with middle management who is uncomfortable with management style focus

45、ing on results. They are used to the line of sight management style. But they have to change to more results-oriented management style which can often be slightly opposite, so they feel uncomfortable with that. Edwards says telecommuting kills distance-and a lot of face to face meetings are replaced

46、 by tele-conferences. Distance does not exist anymore. Its the death of distance, if you like. So now its possible to have more invisible teams so that the necessity to have the old bricks and walls existing is beginning to disappear. 1. According to the writer, telecommuting refers to the way _ .A.

47、people do all their work by telephoneB.employees wear nightclothes while workingC.people do their work outside companiesD.employees communicate with each other答案:C推理判斷題。本題詢問根據作者的說法，遠程工作是指什么。文章第一段第二句話的后半部分是對前半句中的提到的遠程工作的解釋，遠程工作即人們在家里或其他遙遠的地方工作，由此可推知遠程工作是人們不在公司進行的工作方式，故選項C為正確答案。避錯指南 選項A(人們通過電話進行工作的方式)

48、和選項D(員工彼此之間交流的方式)在文章當中沒有提到，故為錯誤選項。選項B(職員穿著睡衣工作)雖然在文章第一段第一句話中提到過，但這只是遠程工作時的一種可能的情形，說法不夠全面，故應排除。2. Which of the following is NOT the reason why telecommuting has become popular?A.It can balance employees work and life.B.It can help save the cost for companies.C.It can reduce conflicts between employer

49、s and employers.D.It can kill the time spent in going to work from home.答案:C事實細節題。本題詢問下面哪一項不是遠程工作受人歡迎的原因。選項C(遠程工作可以減少員工與雇主的沖突)在文章當中沒有提到，故此項符合題意，為正確答案。避錯指南 解答此題可用排除法。文章第二段中愛德華所說的話提到了遠程工作的好處，也就是遠程工作受歡迎的原因。根據第二段中愛德華說的第蘭句話的后半部分可知遠程工作可以減少人們上下班花費的時間，故選項D是遠程工作的好處之一。根據他說的第二句話可知遠程工作可以平衡員工的工作與生活，故選項A是遠程工作的好處之

50、一。根據他說的第二句話后半部分可知遠程工作可以減少公司的成本，因此選項B也是遠程工作的好處之一。此三項都是遠程工作受歡迎的原因，不符合題目的要求，故不選。3. According to John Edwards, management style in the new trend _ .A.focuses on sight managementB.is opposite to employers expectationC.should get used to results managementD.saves unnecessary troubles答案:C事實細節題。本題詢問根據約翰愛德華的

51、說法，新的管理方式是什么樣子的。根據文章第三段第三句話的前半部分可知管理遠程工作時人們更加注重結果，所以新的管理方式應該適應注重結果的管理，選項C為正確答案。避錯指南 根據文章第三段第二句話可知以前的管理方式注重面對面的管理，因此這不是新的管理方式，選項A為錯誤選項；選項B(與雇主的期望相反)和選項D(可以省去不必要的麻煩)在文章中沒有提到，故這兩項都為錯誤選項。4. We can infer from the last paragraph that _ .A.employees hate distance between each otherB.there should be no dist

52、ance between employers and employeesC.the disappearance of distance improves efficiencyD.telecommuting changes ways of communication答案:D推理判斷題。本題詢問從最后一段中我們可以推理得出什么。根據最后一段第一句話的后半部分，網上會議取代面對面的會議，由此可知遠程工作可以改變人們的交流方式，故選項D為正確答案。避錯指南 選項A(員工痛恨彼此之間存在的距離)、選項B(雇員與雇主之間不應該存在距離)和選項C(距離的消失提高了效率)不能從文章最后一段中推理得出，故此三項

53、均不符合題目要求。5. The passage is mainly concerned with _ .A.commutingB.telecommutingC.teleconferencesD.management style答案:B主旨大意題。本題詢問這篇文章主要是關于什么的。這篇文章主要講了遠程工作，遠程工作的優點以及面臨的困難，因此選項B為正確答案。避錯指南 選項A(來回上下班)只是在文章第二段中提到，不是全文主要討論的問題，故為錯誤選項。選項C (網上會議)是遠程工作進行交流的一種方式，不全面，故不選。選項D(管理方式)或稱遠程工作對管理方式的影響，是第三段的主要內容，不足以涵蓋全文的

54、主要內容，故不選。 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 43 to 47. If you live or plan to travel where Lyme disease is a problem, there are important facts you should know. For example, you can get bitten by the tick ( 扁虱) that carries the disease

55、while out gardening, walking, even playing with your dog. And, if you dont have any early symptoms, you might not know you have Lyme disease. You could be one of the few people who develop serious health problems. Left untreated, Lyme disease can lead to potentially serious joint and neurological (神

56、經病的) conditions. Why put yourself or your family at risk? Now, theres a vaccine (疫苗) that has been shown to be safe and effective in preventing Lyme disease. Its called LYMErix. New LYMErix for people 15 to 70. As with any vaccine, LYMErix may not protect 100% of individuals. LYMErix may be associated with local reactions including redness and swellin