2024—2025學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期中測(cè)試卷七年級(jí)(初一)英語(yǔ)第一部分聽(tīng)力理解(共22分)A)情景匹配(每小題1分，共7分)本題共7小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一句話(huà)。請(qǐng)你從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選出與你所聽(tīng)到的信息相關(guān)聯(lián)的一項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。每句話(huà)讀兩遍。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.6.A.B.C.7.A.B.C.B)交際應(yīng)答(每小題1分，共5分)本題共5小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一句話(huà)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳應(yīng)答選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。每句話(huà)讀兩遍。8.A.Yes,Ido.B.Idon’tlikeit.C.It’sthemonkey.9.A.Becausethey’rebeautiful.B.Becausethey’recool.C.Becausethey’rereallyscary.10.A.You’rewelcome.B.No,wecan’t.C.Yes,Ican.11.A.Yes,that’smine.B.Yes,that’shis.C.Yes,that’shers.12.A.No,thanks.B.I’dlikeacupoftea.C.Yes,Ilikemilk.C)對(duì)話(huà)理解(每小題1分，共5分)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面2段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)前，你都將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，每小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第1段對(duì)話(huà)，回答13、14小題。13.Whatdotheytalkabout?A.Familyrules.B.Schoolrules.C.Libraryrules.14.Howmanyrulescanwegetfromtheconversation?A.2.B.3.C.4.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第2段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第15至17小題。15.Wherearetheynow?AInazoo.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inaforest.16.WhatdoesStevewanttoseefirst?A.Sharks.B.Elephants.C.Foxes.17.WhydoesCindylikeelephants?A.Becauseshethinksthey’rehuge.B.Becauseshethinksthey’refriendly.C.Becauseshethinksthey’reinteresting.D)聽(tīng)力填空(每小題1分，共5分)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每空一詞。將答案填寫(xiě)到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)獨(dú)白前你將有50秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。18.Youneedtomakeahealthyeating________anddoalotofexercise.19.Youshouldhaveabigandnicebreakfastjustlikeporridgeor________.20.Healthypeople________eattoomanysnacks.21.Youcandosportsfor________minuteseveryday.22.Keepdoingthisfora________,andyouwillmakeabigprogress.第二部分語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共30分)A)語(yǔ)音知識(shí)(兩部分，共10分)Ⅰ.(每空0.5分，共6分)根據(jù)劃線(xiàn)部分的發(fā)音把單詞歸類(lèi)，并把單詞填在對(duì)應(yīng)的位置，每個(gè)單詞限用一次。awfulsweetownwatermelonwhaleuntidyeaglegroupblindmaybefocusimprove1./e?/________________2./?:/________________3./i:/________________4./??/________________5./a?/________________6./u:/________________Ⅱ.(每小題1分，共4分)選出與所給單詞劃線(xiàn)部分讀音相同的一項(xiàng)。7.absentA.giraffe B.match C.advice8.neckA.forest B.encourage C.respect9.theirsA.pear B.heart C.hearing10.becomeA.common B.fox C.doubleB)詞匯運(yùn)用(兩部分，共15分)Ⅰ.(每題1分，共10分)閱讀以下10個(gè)句子，然后從方框中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)完成句子，每個(gè)選項(xiàng)限用一次。A.takecareofB.gowithC.madeofD.turnoffE.jumpthequeueF.absentfromG.hardlyeverH.belongtoI.workoutJ.fastfood11.It’snotpoliteto________.12.Theglovesareverysoft.Whatarethey________?13.Maryis________classtodaybecausesheisillinhospital.14.Lionsandtigers________thecatfamily.15.Becausemanypeopledon’twanttocookthemselves,________restaurantsarepopularnow.16.Ineedacooljacketto________thispairoftrousers.17.Whenyouleavetheroom,rememberto________thelights.18.Jenny,Imustgotoworknow.Please________mypetcat!19.Lucyishard-workingandshe________hangsoutonschoolnights.20.Iwanttokeepfit,soI________atthegymonweekends.Ⅱ.(每空1分，共5分)閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇合適的單詞或其適當(dāng)形式填入空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確。每空填一詞。weightsobuildhabitenoughRunningbecomespopularthesedays.Manyofusruntokeephealthy.Doctorssaymanyhealthproblemscomefrombad____21____,likeeatinganddrinkingtoomuch,smokingornottaking____22____exercise.Runningisagoodwayofexercisebecauseithelpsto____23____astrongheart.Italsohelpsmostpeoplelose____24____.Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax,____25____todaymenandwomenofallagesenjoyrunning.C)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(每小題1分，共5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容從下面七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)填入空白處，使對(duì)話(huà)通順、合理，意思完整，一空一句。(AmyandTomaretalkingabouttheschoolrules.A=Amy,T=Tom.)A:Hi,Tom!Doyoulikeournewschoolrules?T:Hi,Amy!Well,someareokay.____26____A:Really?Ithinkit’sgoodIthelpsusfocusonstudying.T:Maybe.Butsometimesweneedtocallparents.____27____A:Wecanasktheteacherforhelp.Whatabouttheuniformrule?Doyoulikeit?T:____28____Itmakeseveryonelookthesame,sonoonefeelsdifferent.A:Iagree.AndIliketheruleaboutkeepingtheclassroomclean.T:Metoo.____29____A:Yes!Let’stryourbesttofollowtherules.T:Yeah,weshouldfollowthem.____30____A.Yes,Ido.B.Doyouthinkso?C.Whatshouldwedothen?D.Andschoolwillbeabetterplace.E.Idon’tliketocleantheclassroomeveryday.F.ButIdon’tliketheruleaboutnophonesinclass.G.Acleanclassroommakeslearningbecomeanicething.第三部分閱讀理解與表達(dá)(共35分)A)閱讀理解(本題共12小題，每小題2分，最后一小題為開(kāi)放性問(wèn)題3分，共25分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AThereisanewgymnearZhongshanMiddleSchool.Studentshereareveryhappytohaveonemoregoodplacetoexercise.

baseballvolleyballbasketballbadmintonropejumpingjoggingfreetimeZhangPeng

SaturdaymorningEric

weekendTony

SundayafternoonAnne

SaturdaymorningYaming

SundayafternoonMalee

weekend31WhendoesYamingusuallydoexercise?AOnSundaymorning. B.OnSundayafternoon. C.OnSaturdayafternoon.32.Whocangotothegymforjoggingtogether?A.Anne,YamingandMalee.B.ZhangPeng,AnneandMalee.C.ZhangPeng,Anne,YamingandMalee.33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Allthestudentslike3kindsofsports.B.Volleyballandjoggingarethemostpopularsports.C.StudentsarehappytohavethenewgyminZhongshanMiddleSchool.BDifferentstudentslikedifferentfoodHerearefourteenagers’posts.Theyshowtheirmealswithus.Let’shavealook.5hoursagoInthemorning,Ioftenhaveadonut(甜甜圈)andacola.Forlunch,it’salwayshamburgersandFrenchfries.Atnight,Ilikechips.Iknowit’snotgood,butIjustcan’tsay“no”tothedelicioustaste.3.5hoursagoForbreakfast,Iusuallyhavebreadwithmilk.Atnoon,Ieatricewithvegetablesandchicken.Intheevening,Ienjoyabowlofsoupandsomefruitsalad.Ithinkeatingwellhelpsmestayhealthy.2hoursagoIamabigfanofChinesefood.Forbreakfast,Ihavenoodleswitheggs.Atnoon,Ieatnoodlesorfriedrice.Intheevening,Ilikehavingsomefishorvegetableswithrice.Oh!IlikeDongpoporkbest!0.5hoursagoIthinkIamapickyeater.Inthemorning,Ionlydrinksomejuice.Atnoon,Ieatonlypizza.Atnight,Ihaveice-creamasmymainfood.Myparentsworryaboutmydiet(日常飲食)becauseIdon’teatenoughfoodastheywant.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Iamapickyeater”inBeth’spostprobably(可能)mean?A.Bethlikescookingfood.B.Bethlikesallkindsoffood.C.Bethonlylikesasmallpartoffood.35.WhatareTony’sfavorite?①②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧A.②④⑧. B.③④⑤. C.①⑥⑦.36.Whoseeatinghabitsmaybegoodaccordingtothepassage?A.FangfangandTony. B.BethandTony. C.FangfangandHenry.37.What’sthetheme(主題)ofthispassage?A.SportsLife. B.Eatinghabits. C.WonderfulSchool.CWhalesarebiganimals—reallyBIG!Somewhalesarebiggerthanelephants.Infact,thebluewhaleisthebiggestanimalintheworld.Whalesswiminwater.Fishswiminwatertoo.Butwhalesarenotfish.Fishcanbreathe(呼吸)underwater.But,whaleshavetocomeuptothesurface(表面)ofthewatertobreathe.Whalescantalktoeachother.Theyhaveaspeciallanguage.Peoplecannotunderstandwhaletalk.Butwhalesunderstandeachother.Today,peoplearetryingtohelpwhales.Therearenotmanyplacesleftintheworldwherewhalescanlivesafely.Therearemanybadthingsintheoceans(海洋).Theymaketheoceansdirty.Andwhalesaresick.Luckily,peoplearehelpingthemnow.Whatcanyoudotohelpthewhales?Itcanbeeasy.Forexample,▲38.Whatcanwhalesdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Theycantalktoeachother.B.Theycanbreatheunderwater.C.Theycanunderstandpeopletalk.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph2referto?A.Manyplaces. B.Whales. C.Badthings.40.Whatisthewriter’spurpose(目的)ofwritingthispassage?A.Toaskpeopletohelpthewhales.B.Toknowthebadthingsintheoceans.C.Tohelppeopleunderstandthewhales’language.41.Whereisthepassageprobably(可能)from?A.Amap. B.Anewspaper. C.Astorybook.42.Whatcanwedotohelpthewhales?Writedownyourideafor▲inthelastparagraph.________________B)書(shū)面表達(dá)(共10分)43.同學(xué)們，請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀以下兩個(gè)任務(wù)，并根據(jù)任務(wù)要求寫(xiě)一篇短文（不少于60詞）Task1:Tellusyourdailylivinghabits,suchaseatinghabits,exercisehabitsandsoon.2or3points.（寫(xiě)一寫(xiě)你的日常生活習(xí)慣，像飲食習(xí)慣、運(yùn)動(dòng)習(xí)慣等。2-3點(diǎn)。）Task2:Arethesehabitsgoodforyou?Whatcanyoudotomakeyourlifebetter?（你的日常習(xí)慣對(duì)你幫助大么？你能做什么讓你的生活變得更好。）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(共10分)BigQuestion:Whydoweneedrules?Step1:Rulesaroundus.44.Pleasewritedowntworulesoutsideschool.________________Step2:Let’sthinkaboutwhyweneedrulesinourlife.e.g.,Wemustn’tusebadwords,becausewehavetotreateveryonewithrespect.45.________________46.________________47.________________

2024—2025學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期中測(cè)試卷七年級(jí)(初一)英語(yǔ)第一部分聽(tīng)力理解(共22分)A)情景匹配(每小題1分，共7分)本題共7小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一句話(huà)。請(qǐng)你從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選出與你所聽(tīng)到的信息相關(guān)聯(lián)的一項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。每句話(huà)讀兩遍。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.6.A.B.C.7.A.B.C.B)交際應(yīng)答(每小題1分，共5分)本題共5小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一句話(huà)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳應(yīng)答選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。每句話(huà)讀兩遍。8.A.Yes,Ido.B.Idon’tlikeit.C.It’sthemonkey.9.A.Becausethey’rebeautiful.B.Becausethey’recool.C.Becausethey’rereallyscary.10.A.You’rewelcome.B.No,wecan’t.C.Yes,Ican.11.A.Yes,that’smine.B.Yes,that’shis.C.Yes,that’shers.12.A.No,thanks.B.I’dlikeacupoftea.C.Yes,Ilikemilk.C)對(duì)話(huà)理解(每小題1分，共5分)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面2段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)前，你都將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，每小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第1段對(duì)話(huà)，回答13、14小題。13.Whatdotheytalkabout?A.Familyrules.B.Schoolrules.C.Libraryrules.14.Howmanyrulescanwegetfromtheconversation?A.2.B.3.C.4.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第2段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第15至17小題。15.Wherearetheynow?A.Inazoo.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inaforest.16.WhatdoesStevewanttoseefirst?A.Sharks.B.Elephants.C.Foxes.17.WhydoesCindylikeelephants?A.Becauseshethinksthey’rehuge.B.Becauseshethinksthey’refriendly.C.Becauseshethinksthey’reinteresting.D)聽(tīng)力填空(每小題1分，共5分)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每空一詞。將答案填寫(xiě)到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)獨(dú)白前你將有50秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。18.Youneedtomakeahealthyeating________anddoalotofexercise.19.Youshouldhaveabigandnicebreakfastjustlikeporridgeor________.20.Healthypeople________eattoomanysnacks.21.Youcandosportsfor________minuteseveryday.22.Keepdoingthisfora________,andyouwillmakeabigprogress.第二部分語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共30分)A)語(yǔ)音知識(shí)(兩部分，共10分)Ⅰ.(每空0.5分，共6分)根據(jù)劃線(xiàn)部分的發(fā)音把單詞歸類(lèi)，并把單詞填在對(duì)應(yīng)的位置，每個(gè)單詞限用一次。awfulsweetownwatermelonwhaleuntidyeaglegroupblindmaybefocusimprove1./e?/________________2./?:/________________3./i:/________________4./??/________________5./a?/________________6./u:/________________【答案】1①.whale②.maybe2.①.watermelon②.awful3.①.eagle②.sweet4.①.own②.focus5.①.blind②.untidy6.①.group②.improve【解析】【1題詳解】根據(jù)單詞的讀音whale/we?l/；maybe/?me?bi/，畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀音為/e?/。故填whale；maybe。【2題詳解】根據(jù)單詞的讀音watermelon/?w??t?mel?n/；awful/???f(?)l/，畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀音為/?:/。故填watermelon；awful。【3題詳解】根據(jù)單詞的讀音eagle/?i?ɡ(?)l/；sweet/swi?t/，畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀音為/i:/。故填eagle；sweet。【4題詳解】根據(jù)單詞的讀音own/??n/；focus/?f??k?s/，畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀音為/??/。故填own；focus。【5題詳解】根據(jù)單詞的讀音blind/bla?nd/；untidy/?n?ta?di/，畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀音為/a?/。故填blind；untidy。【6題詳解】根據(jù)單詞的讀音group

/ɡru?p/；improve

-/?m?pru?v/，畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀音為/u:/。故填group；improve。Ⅱ.(每小題1分，共4分)選出與所給單詞劃線(xiàn)部分讀音相同的一項(xiàng)。7.absentA.giraffe B.match C.advice8.neckA.forest B.encourage C.respect9.theirsA.pear B.heart C.hearing10.becomeA.common B.fox C.double【答案】7.B8.C9.A10.C【解析】【7題詳解】absent/??bs?nt/；giraffe/d???rɑ?f/；match/m?t?/；advice/?d?va?s/。劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)音相同的是B選項(xiàng)。故選B。【8題詳解】neck/nek/；forest/?f??r?st/；encourage/?n?k?r?d?/；respect/r??spekt/。劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)音相同的是C選項(xiàng)。故選C。【9題詳解】theirs/ee?rz/；pear/pe?/；heart/hɑ?rt/；hearing/?h??r??/。劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)音相同的是A選項(xiàng)。故選A。【10題詳解】become/b??k?m/；common/?k?m?n/；fox/f?ks/；double/?d?b?l/。劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)音相同的是C選項(xiàng)。故選C。B)詞匯運(yùn)用(兩部分，共15分)Ⅰ.(每題1分，共10分)閱讀以下10個(gè)句子，然后從方框中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)完成句子，每個(gè)選項(xiàng)限用一次。A.takecareofB.gowithC.madeofD.turnoffE.jumpthequeueF.absentfromG.hardlyeverH.belongtoI.workoutJ.fastfood11.It’snotpoliteto________.12.Theglovesareverysoft.Whatarethey________?13.Maryis________classtodaybecausesheisillinhospital.14.Lionsandtigers________thecatfamily.15.Becausemanypeopledon’twanttocookthemselves,________restaurantsarepopularnow.16.Ineedacooljacketto________thispairoftrousers.17.Whenyouleavetheroomrememberto________thelights.18.Jenny,Imustgotoworknow.Please________mypetcat!19.Lucyishard-workingandshe________hangsoutonschoolnights.20.Iwanttokeepfit,soI________atthegymonweekends.【答案】11.E12.C13.F14.H15.J16.B17.D18.A19.G20.I【解析】【11題詳解】句意：插隊(duì)是不禮貌的。根據(jù)“notpolite”可知，此處指不禮貌行為，結(jié)合備選詞，jumpthequeue“插隊(duì)”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。【12題詳解】句意：這副手套很柔軟。它們是由什么制成的？根據(jù)“Theglovesareverysoft.”可知，此處指提問(wèn)材料，結(jié)合備選詞，madeof“由……制作而成”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。【13題詳解】句意：瑪麗今天沒(méi)來(lái)上課，因?yàn)樗∽≡毫恕８鶕?jù)“sheisillinhospital”可知，此處指沒(méi)來(lái)上課，結(jié)合備選詞，absentfrom“從……缺席”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選F。【14題詳解】句意：獅子和老虎屬于貓科。根據(jù)“thecatfamily”可知，此處指屬于貓科，結(jié)合備選詞，belongto“屬于”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選H。【15題詳解】句意：因?yàn)楹芏嗳瞬幌胱约鹤鲲垼觳偷戡F(xiàn)在很受歡迎。根據(jù)“peopledon’twanttocookthemselves”可知，此處指由于人們不想做飯而快餐店流行，結(jié)合備選詞，fastfood“快餐”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選J。【16題詳解】句意：我需要一件很酷的夾克來(lái)搭配這條褲子。根據(jù)“acooljacket”可知，此處指衣服的搭配，結(jié)合備選詞，gowith“搭配”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。【17題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你離開(kāi)房間時(shí)，記得關(guān)燈。根據(jù)“l(fā)eavetheroom”可知，此處指離開(kāi)房間時(shí)關(guān)燈，結(jié)合備選詞，turnoff“關(guān)掉（電器）”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。【18題詳解】句意：珍妮，我現(xiàn)在必須去上班了。請(qǐng)照顧好我的寵物貓！根據(jù)“Imustgotoworknow”可知，此處指照顧小貓，結(jié)合備選詞，takecareof“照顧”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。【19題詳解】句意：露西很勤奮，她在上學(xué)日的晚上幾乎從不出去玩。根據(jù)“hard-working”可知，此處指很勤奮，上學(xué)的晚上很少出去，結(jié)合備選詞，hardlyever“幾乎不”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選G。【20題詳解】句意：我想保持健康，所以我周末在健身房鍛煉。根據(jù)“keepfit”可知，此處指鍛煉以保持健康，結(jié)合備選詞，workout“鍛煉”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選I。Ⅱ.(每空1分，共5分)閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇合適的單詞或其適當(dāng)形式填入空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確。每空填一詞。weightsobuildhabitenoughRunningbecomespopularthesedays.Manyofusruntokeephealthy.Doctorssaymanyhealthproblemscomefrombad____21____,likeeatinganddrinkingtoomuch,smokingornottaking____22____exercise.Runningisagoodwayofexercisebecauseithelpsto____23____astrongheart.Italsohelpsmostpeoplelose____24____.Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax,____25____todaymenandwomenofallagesenjoyrunning.【答案】21.habits22.enough23.build24.weight25.so【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了跑步作為一種流行的健康運(yùn)動(dòng)方式，能夠幫助人們改善不良生活習(xí)慣、增強(qiáng)心臟功能、減輕體重并達(dá)到放松身心的效果。【21題詳解】句意：醫(yī)生說(shuō)許多健康問(wèn)題源于不良習(xí)慣，比如暴飲暴食、吸煙或缺乏足夠的鍛煉。根據(jù)“l(fā)ikeeatinganddrinkingtoomuch,smokingornottaking...exercise.”以及備選詞可知，這些均屬于不良生活習(xí)慣，此處使用habit“習(xí)慣”的復(fù)數(shù)形式表示泛指。故填habits。【22題詳解】句意：醫(yī)生說(shuō)許多健康問(wèn)題源于不良習(xí)慣，比如暴飲暴食、吸煙或缺乏足夠的鍛煉。根據(jù)“l(fā)ikeeatinganddrinkingtoomuch,smokingornottaking...exercise.”以及備選詞可知，此處指未進(jìn)行足夠的鍛煉，enough“足夠的”符合語(yǔ)境。故填enough。【23題詳解】句意：跑步是一種很好的鍛煉方式，因?yàn)樗兄谒茉鞆?qiáng)健的心臟。根據(jù)“Runningisagoodwayofexercisebecauseithelpsto...astrongheart.”以及備選詞可知，build“構(gòu)建、增強(qiáng)”與heart搭配，意為“增強(qiáng)心臟功能”，此處放不定式符號(hào)to后，使用動(dòng)詞原形。故填build。【24題詳解】句意：它還能幫助大多數(shù)人減輕體重。根據(jù)“Italsohelpsmostpeoplelose...”以及備選詞可知，此處指跑步能夠“減肥”，loseweight“減肥”。故填weight。【25題詳解】句意：跑步也能幫助人們放松身心，因此如今各個(gè)年齡段男女都喜歡跑步。根據(jù)“Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax,...todaymenandwomenofallagesenjoyrunning.”以及備選詞可知，前后句為因果關(guān)系，so“因此”符合語(yǔ)境。故填so。C)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(每小題1分，共5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容從下面七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)填入空白處，使對(duì)話(huà)通順、合理，意思完整，一空一句。(AmyandTomaretalkingabouttheschoolrules.A=Amy,T=Tom.)A:Hi,Tom!Doyoulikeournewschoolrules?T:Hi,Amy!Well,someareokay.____26____A:Really?Ithinkit’sgood.Ithelpsusfocusonstudying.T:Maybe.Butsometimesweneedtocallparents.____27____A:Wecanasktheteacherforhelp.Whatabouttheuniformrule?Doyoulikeit?T:____28____Itmakeseveryonelookthesame,sonoonefeelsdifferent.A:Iagree.AndIliketheruleaboutkeepingtheclassroomclean.T:Metoo.____29____A:Yes!Let’stryourbesttofollowtherules.T:Yeah,weshouldfollowthem.____30____A.Yes,Ido.B.Doyouthinkso?C.Whatshouldwedothen?D.Andschoolwillbeabetterplace.E.Idon’tliketocleantheclassroomeveryday.F.ButIdon’tliketheruleaboutnophonesinclass.G.Acleanclassroommakeslearningbecomeanicething.【答案】26.F27.C28.A29.G30.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文一篇談?wù)撔滦Ｒ?guī)的對(duì)話(huà)。【26題詳解】根據(jù)“Really?Ithinkit’sgood.Ithelpsusfocusonstudying.”可知，有一些規(guī)定不喜歡，但對(duì)方認(rèn)為有助于專(zhuān)注學(xué)習(xí)。選項(xiàng)F“但我不喜歡上課不準(zhǔn)帶手機(jī)的規(guī)定。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。【27題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecanasktheteacherforhelp.”可知，詢(xún)問(wèn)該怎么辦。選項(xiàng)C“那我們?cè)撛趺崔k？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。【28題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatabouttheuniformrule?Doyoulikeit?”“Itmakeseveryonelookthesame,sonoonefeelsdifferent.”可知，喜歡關(guān)于校服的規(guī)定，是肯定回答。選項(xiàng)A“是的，我喜歡。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。【29題詳解】根據(jù)“AndIliketheruleaboutkeepingtheclassroomclean.”“Metoo.”可知，此處與保持教室整潔有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)G“干凈的教室使學(xué)習(xí)變得美好。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選G。【30題詳解】根據(jù)“Yeah,weshouldfollowthem.”可知，表明應(yīng)遵守校規(guī)，此處應(yīng)是談?wù)撔Ｒ?guī)的好處。選項(xiàng)D“學(xué)校將是一個(gè)更好的地方。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。第三部分閱讀理解與表達(dá)(共35分)A)閱讀理解(本題共12小題，每小題2分，最后一小題為開(kāi)放性問(wèn)題3分，共25分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AThereisanewgymnearZhongshanMiddleSchool.Studentshereareveryhappytohaveonemoregoodplacetoexercise.

baseballvolleyballbasketballbadmintonropejumpingjoggingfreetimeZhangPeng

SaturdaymorningEric

weekendTony

SundayafternoonAnne

SaturdaymorningYaming

SundayafternoonMalee

weekend31.WhendoesYamingusuallydoexercise?A.OnSundaymorning. B.OnSundayafternoon. C.OnSaturdayafternoon.32.Whocangotothegymforjoggingtogether?A.Anne,YamingandMalee.B.ZhangPeng,AnneandMalee.C.ZhangPeng,Anne,YamingandMalee.33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Allthestudentslike3kindsofsports.B.Volleyballandjoggingarethemostpopularsports.CStudentsarehappytohavethenewgyminZhongshanMiddleSchool.【答案】31.B32.B33.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一些學(xué)生喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)。【31題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中Yaming空閑時(shí)間對(duì)應(yīng)的“Sundayafternoon”可知，Yaming在周日下午去鍛煉。故選B。【32題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格信息可知，張鵬、Anne和Malee都喜歡慢跑，張鵬和Anne周六上午有空，Malee周末有空，所以張鵬、Anne和Malee可以一起去體育館慢跑。故選B。【33題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格信息可知，喜歡排球和慢跑的都有4人，排球和慢跑是最受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選B。BDifferentstudentslikedifferentfood.Herearefourteenagers’posts.Theyshowtheirmealswithus.Let’shavealook.5hoursagoInthemorning,Ioftenhaveadonut(甜甜圈)andacola.Forlunch,it’salwayshamburgersandFrenchfries.Atnight,Ilikechips.Iknowit’snotgood,butIjustcan’tsay“no”tothedelicioustaste.3.5hoursagoForbreakfast,Iusuallyhavebreadwithmilk.Atnoon,Ieatricewithvegetablesandchicken.Intheevening,Ienjoyabowlofsoupandsomefruitsalad.Ithinkeatingwellhelpsmestayhealthy.2hoursagoIamabigfanofChinesefood.Forbreakfast,Ihavenoodleswitheggs.Atnoon,Ieatnoodlesorfriedrice.Intheevening,Ilikehavingsomefishorvegetableswithrice.Oh!IlikeDongpoporkbest!0.5hoursagoIthinkIamapickyeater.Inthemorning,Ionlydrinksomejuice.Atnoon,Ieatonlypizza.Atnight,Ihaveice-creamasmymainfood.Myparentsworryaboutmydiet(日常飲食)becauseIdon’teatenoughfoodastheywant.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Iamapickyeater”inBeth’spostprobably(可能)mean?A.Bethlikescookingfood.B.Bethlikesallkindsoffood.C.Bethonlylikesasmallpartoffood.35.WhatareTony’sfavorite?①②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧A.②④⑧. B.③④⑤. C.①⑥⑦.36.Whoseeatinghabitsmaybegoodaccordingtothepassage?A.FangfangandTony. B.BethandTony. C.FangfangandHenry.37.What’sthetheme(主題)ofthispassage?A.SportsLife. B.Eatinghabits. C.WonderfulSchool.【答案】34.C35.B36.A37.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，文章展示了四個(gè)青少年Henry、Fangfang、Tony和Beth在帖子中分享的一日三餐飲食情況，通過(guò)他們不同的飲食偏好，呈現(xiàn)出多樣的飲食習(xí)慣。【34題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文中“Inthemorning,Ionlydrinksomejuice.Atnoon,Ieatonlypizza.Atnight,Ihaveice-creamasmymainfood.”可知，早上Beth只喝一些果汁，中午只吃披薩，晚上把冰淇淋當(dāng)主食。由此可見(jiàn)，她只喜歡吃一小部分食物。故選C。【35題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“IamabigfanofChinesefood.Forbreakfast,Ihavenoodleswitheggs.Atnoon,Ieatnoodlesorfriedrice.Intheevening,Ilikehavingsomefishorvegetableswithrice.Oh!IlikeDongpoporkbest!”可知，Tony喜歡中餐，早餐吃雞蛋面，中午吃面條或炒飯，晚上吃魚(yú)、蔬菜配米飯，最喜歡東坡肉。圖中③是東坡肉，④是魚(yú)，⑤是面條，符合Tony喜歡的食物。故選B。【36題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Fangfang:Ithinkeatingwellhelpsmestayhealthy.”以及“Tony:IamabigfanofChinesefood.”，F(xiàn)angfang飲食搭配較為均衡，認(rèn)為合理飲食有助于保持健康；Tony喜歡中餐，食物種類(lèi)也較豐富多樣，所以Fangfang和Tony的飲食習(xí)慣可能比較好。故選A。【37題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要是四個(gè)青少年分享各自的一日三餐情況，圍繞飲食習(xí)慣展開(kāi)。故選B。CWhalesarebiganimals—reallyBIG!Somewhalesarebiggerthanelephants.Infact,thebluewhaleisthebiggestanimalintheworld.Whalesswiminwater.Fishswiminwatertoo.Butwhalesarenotfish.Fishcanbreathe(呼吸)underwater.But,whaleshavetocomeuptothesurface(表面)ofthewatertobreathe.Whalescantalktoeachother.Theyhaveaspeciallanguage.Peoplecannotunderstandwhaletalk.Butwhalesunderstandeachother.Today,peoplearetryingtohelpwhales.Therearenotmanyplacesleftintheworldwherewhalescanlivesafely.Therearemanybadthingsintheoceans(海洋).Theymaketheoceansdirty.Andwhalesaresick.Luckily,peoplearehelpingthemnow.Whatcanyoudotohelpthewhales?Itcanbeeasy.Forexample,▲38.Whatcanwhalesdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Theycantalktoeachother.B.Theycanbreatheunderwater.C.Theycanunderstandpeopletalk.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph2referto?A.Manyplaces. B.Whales. C.Badthings.40.Whatisthewriter’spurpose(目的)ofwritingthispassage?A.Toaskpeopletohelpthewhales.B.Toknowthebadthingsintheoceans.C.Tohelppeopleunderstandthewhales’language.41.Whereisthepassageprobably(可能)from?A.Amap. B.Anewspaper. C.Astorybook.42.Whatcanwedotohelpthewhales?Writedownyourideafor▲inthelastparagraph.________________【答案】38.A39.C40.A41.B42.Don’tlitterinthesea.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要在介紹鯨魚(yú)以及呼吁大家要保護(hù)鯨魚(yú)。【38題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whalescantalktoeachother.”可知鯨魚(yú)可以互相交談。故選A。【39題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Therearemanybadthingsintheoceans(海洋).”可知此處指代的是海洋上不好的東西。故選C。【40題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Whatcanyoudotohelpthewhales?Itcanbeeasy.Forexample…”及通讀全文可知本文的目的是呼吁人們幫助鯨魚(yú)。故選A。【41題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知本文主要在介紹鯨魚(yú)以及呼吁大家要保護(hù)鯨魚(yú)，故很有可能從報(bào)紙中讀到，故選B。【42題詳解】開(kāi)放性題目，言之有理即可。根據(jù)“Whatcanyoudotohelpthewhales?Itcanbeeasy.Forexample,…”可知此處要寫(xiě)如何去幫助鯨魚(yú)，故答案Don’tlitterinthesea。B)書(shū)面表達(dá)(共10分)43.同學(xué)們，請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀以下兩個(gè)任務(wù)，并根據(jù)任務(wù)要求寫(xiě)一篇短文（不少于60詞）Task1:Tellusyourdailylivinghabits,suchaseatinghabits,exercisehabitsandsoon.2or3points.（寫(xiě)一寫(xiě)你的日常生活習(xí)慣，像飲食習(xí)慣、運(yùn)動(dòng)習(xí)慣等。2-3點(diǎn)。）Task2:Arethesehabitsgoodforyou?Whatcanyoudotomakeyourlifebetter?（你的日常習(xí)慣對(duì)你幫助大么？你能做什么讓你的生活變得更好。）_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________