柳州鐵道職業技術學院列車摘掛作業張艷軍YanjunZhangTrainDetachingandAttachingOperationsLiuzhouRailwayVocationalandTechnicalCollege01鐵路調車列車摘掛作業程序圖ProcedureDiagramofTrainDetachingandAttachingOperationsforRailwayShunting摘掛作業Detachingandattachingoperations列車摘掛作業Traindetachingandattachingoperations摘掛報告Detachingandattachingreports準備作業Preparationsforoperation作業聯系Operationcontacts作業準備Enablingworks鐵路調車列車摘掛作業程序圖ProcedureDiagramofTrainDetachingandAttachingOperationsforRailwayShunting動車準備Trainpreparation指揮運行Commandingoperations作業檢查Operationinspection摘掛車輛Detachingandattachingforthetrain出站（跟蹤）調車Outbound(tracking)

shunting作業后處理Post-operationalhandling列車摘掛作業Traindetachingandattachingoperations準備作業Preparationsforoperation摘掛作業Detachingandattachingoperations摘掛報告Detachingandattachingreports鐵路調車列車摘掛作業程序圖ProcedureDiagramofTrainDetachingandAttachingOperationsforRailwayShunting作業報告Operationreports列車摘掛作業Traindetachingandattachingoperations準備作業Preparationsforoperation摘掛作業Detachingandattachingoperations摘掛報告Detachingandattachingreports鐵路調車列車摘掛作業程序圖ProcedureDiagramofTrainDetachingandAttachingOperationsforRailwayShunting02作業準備EnablingWorksforOperation1．按計劃核對現車Checkthecurrenttrainasplanned并檢查車輛狀態andinspectthestateofthetrainExhausttheairanddisconnectthehosesasregulated2．按規定排風摘管作業準備EnablingWorksforOperation03摘掛作業DetachingandAttachingOperations（一）動車準備Trainpreparation設備不允許時，由遠而近依次排列進路TrainroutesshouldbesetinorderfromfartonearwhentheequipmentisnotallowedPreparethetrainrouteasregulatedandmakesuretherouteisopentotraffic按規定準備進路，確認進路開通狀態Forcentralizedinterlockingstations,the

shuntingroute

shouldbedischargedinonego集中聯鎖車站，調車進路應一次排出

Shuntingroutecheckingrulesshouldbecarefullyexecuted認真執行要道還道制度監視信號顯示Monitoringsignaldisplay摘掛作業DetachingandAttachingOperations（二）指揮運行Commandingoperations調車人員應向扳道長（員）顯示過岔的好了信號TheshuntershouldindicatebysignaltoheadofshuntersortheresponsibleonethattheswitchisreadyPersonnelresponsiblefortransferringsignalsshallbeinproperpositions中轉信號人員，位置適當Whenatrainpassedainterlockedswitchandneedstoreturntotheswitch當車輛越過聯動道岔需返岔時正確及時一致地中轉信號Transfersignalscorrectly,timelyandconsistently摘掛作業DetachingandAttachingOperations（三）作業檢查Operationinspection按規定連結制動軟管，使用簡易緊急制動閥時，確認通風良好Connectthebrakehosesasregulated,whenusingthesimpleemergencybrakevalve,confirmthattheventilationisgoodRailwaylinecheck線路檢查Confirmationofventilation確認通風進入專用線道岔或裝卸地點前應一度停車Beforeenteringaspeciallineswitchorloadingordischargingpoint,anyrollingstockmuststop親自或派人檢查線路、道岔、停留車等后，方準進入Accessisgrantedonlyaftercheckingofthelines、switches、blockingcars、etc.eitherinpersonorbypersonnel摘掛作業DetachingandAttachingOperations掛車時，掛妥后，再撤出防溜措施Whenhangingavehicle,hangitproperlyandthenwithdrawtheanti-skidmeasuresAntirunningduringdetaching摘車防溜Antirunningduringattaching掛車防溜摘車時，應在車輛停妥后Detachingcanbestartedonlyafterthetrainstopscompletely（四）摘掛車輛Detachingandattachingforthetrain按規定做好防溜再提鉤Antirunningshallbedoneasregulatedbeforeliftingthecoupler摘掛作業DetachingandAttachingOperationsAntirunningduringdetaching摘車防溜（四）摘掛車輛Detachingandattachingforthetrain（1）連掛車輛正確，及時顯示十、五、三距離信號（單機除外）Rollingstockshouldbecorrectlycoupled,anddisplaydistancesignalsof10cars,5carsand3cars

（exceptforsinglemachines）shouldbedisplayedtimely（2）連續連掛時，可不停車連掛，要確認連掛狀態Duringcontinuouslycoupling,stoppingisnotamust,butcouplingcheckisrequired（3）摘掛列車掛妥后，要進行試拉Couplerconnectioncheckisrequiredafterthepick-upgoodstrainisattached并聽取司機鳴笛回示，沒有回示立即顯示停車信號listentothedriver'sresponseofwhistle,withoutwhichastopsignalshouldbeimmediatelydisplayed車距超過10車時應頓鉤或試拉。末端警沖標較近時，應采取安全措施Whenthedistancebetweencarsexceeds10cars,thecouplerconnectioncheckshouldbemade.Safetymeasuresshouldbetakenwhentheendfoulingpostisclose.摘掛作業DetachingandAttachingOperations（五）出站（跟蹤）調車Outbound(tracking)

shunting并向車站值班員報告andreportittothestationdutyofficertheswitchshouldberepositionedintime應及時將道岔恢復定位（六）作業后處理Post-operationalhandlingAftertheoperations作業完了之后摘掛作業DetachingandAttachingOperations總結Conclusion核對待掛車輛，檢查車輛狀態，排風摘管Checkthetraintobeattachedaswellas

itsstateandmakesureairhasbeenexhaustedandhosesdisconnected

摘車防溜；掛車防溜；連掛相關事項Antirunningduringdetaching;

Antirunningduringattaching;Relatedissuesofconnectingandattaching有返岔時，正確顯示過岔好了信號Displaythesignalofswitchisreadycorrectlywhenthereisneedtoreturntotheswitch

正確確認調車進路及顯示相關