2022-2023學年河北省張家口新時代NT名校聯合體高二下學期期中英語試題及答案_第1頁
2022-2023學年河北省張家口新時代NT名校聯合體高二下學期期中英語試題及答案_第2頁
2022-2023學年河北省張家口新時代NT名校聯合體高二下學期期中英語試題及答案_第3頁
2022-2023學年河北省張家口新時代NT名校聯合體高二下學期期中英語試題及答案_第4頁
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試題PAGE1試題新時代NT名校聯合體2022-2023學年第二學期期中考試高二英語注意事項:1.本試卷考試時間120分鐘,滿分150分。2.答題前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡相應的位置。第一部分聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節(共5小題:每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Howwillthemangobackhome?A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Makingbreakfast.B.Goingshopping.C.Buyingeggsandfruit.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthecompany.B.Attheairport.C.Ontheplane.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Cousins.B.Classmates.C.Colleagues.5.Whywillthemanneedtodriveslowly?A.Hewillpullover.B.Heistootired.C.Heisspeeding.第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whatisthewomanmainlycomplainingabout?A.Herdemandingboss.B.Herboringjob.C.Hertiredbody.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherjob?A.Interestingbutchallenging.B.Relaxingbutmeaningless.C.Tiringbutwell-paid.聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。8.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheevening.C.Intheafternoon.9.Howmuchisthewomangoingtopayintotal?A.¥70.B.¥100.C.¥130.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Whereisthewomanfrom?A.Madrid.B.Cordoba.C.Seville.11.Whatisthewoman’smajor?A.Psychology.B.Physiology.C.Medicine.12.Whatdoesthewomanliketodobestinhersparetime?A.Visitfriends.B.Playtennis.C.Dance.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthemeeting?A.Ridiculous.B.Interesting.C.Meaningless.14.Whatwillthemandothisevening?A.Collectrubbish.B.Gocycling.C.Writealetter.15.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheenvironment?A.Theenvironmentalproblemsareworrying.B.Globalwarmingandpollutioncanbeignored.C.Peopleshouldbemoreactiveabouttheenvironment.16.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.InviteKatetohavedinner.B.Asksomeoneelseforhelp.C.Putuptheposteralloverthecity.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Whytoday’sstudentsneedexercise.B.Whatcoursestoday’sstudentsprefer.C.Howtoday’sstudentsspendtheirmoney.18.WhatmayCollinbeinterestedin?A.Makingtools.B.Designingshoes.C.Climbingmountains.19.HowdoesDianatrytosavemoney?A.Bymakingherownclothes.B.Bylivinginaflatwithheating.C.Bysellingherclothestootherstudents.20.WhatdoesJackspendmuchmoneyon?A.Food.B.Rent.C.Clothes.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分50分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AAustraliaisafantasticcountrythatboastsavarietyofbreathtakingnaturalattractionsandculturalhotspots.HerearesomeofthebesttouristdestinationstovisitinAustralia.TheGreatBarrierReefTheGreatBarrierReefisoneofthemosticonicnaturalwondersoftheworld,locatedoffthecoastofQueensland.Itistheworld’slargestcoralreefsystem,hometoover1,500speciesoffishandhundredsofdifferenttypesofcoral.Visitorscansnorkelorscubadivetoexplorethevibrantunderwaterecosystem,ortakeascenicflightabovethereefforabird’seyeview.AyersRockAyersRockisalargesandstonerockformationlocatedintheheartoftheAustralianoutback(內陸).ItissacredtonativeAustralians,whohavelivedintheareaforover10,000years.VisitorscantakeguidedtourstolearnaboutthehistoryandculturalsignificanceofAyersRock,orhikearoundthebaseoftherocktoseeitsimpressivesizeupclose.SydneyOperaHouseSydneyOperaHouseisundoubtedlyoneofAustralia’smostrecognizablelandmarks.Completedin1973,itisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteandamasterpieceofmodernarchitecture.Visitorscantakeaguidedtourtolearnaboutthebuilding’shistoryanddesign,orattendaperformanceinoneofitsmanytheaters.TheGreatOceanRoadTheGreatOceanRoadisasceniccoastaldrivethatstretchesover240kilometersalongthesoutherncoastofVictoria.Itoffersstunningviewsofroughcliffs,primitivebeaches,andtoweringrockformationslikethetwelveapostles(使徒).Visitorscanstopatlookoutpointsalongtheway,ortakeahelicopterrideforatrulyunforgettableexperience.1.Wherecanpeoplegotoseediversemarinelife?A.AyersRock. B.TheGreatOceanRoad.C.SydneyOperaHouse. D.TheGreatBarrierReef.2.WhatdoweknowaboutAyersRock?A.Itslandscapewasmadebyhand.B.Ithasahistoryofover10,000years.C.GuidedtoursareavailableatAyersRock.D.UNESCOdeclareditaWorldHeritageSite.3.WhatcanimpressatouristontheGreatOceanRoad?A.Takingaflightabovetheroad. B.Attendingatheaterperformance.C.Drivingalongthecoast. D.Divingintothedeepsea.BFormanypeople,Christmasisatimetocozyupinsidewithyummytreatsandprettydecorationswhilethesnowfallsoutside.However,peoplelivinginnursinghomesoftenhavefewfamilymemberstocelebratewith.In2009,PatriciaGallagherinPhiladelphiawereawareofthissoshedecidedtobringaChristmasbooktodifferentnursinghomesandreadforpeople.Shesaid,“IjustgotthisideainmyheadtocalltwonursinghomesatrandomandaskifmymotherandIcouldcomeandread‘TwastheNightBeforeChristmas.’”Thenursinghomesweremorethanhappytowelcomeherinandtheresidentsofthosehomeswereequallythrilled.Thus,herholidaytraditionstarted.Togoalongwiththebookreading,Patriciabroughtsomeofherkids’stuffedanimalssotheseniorresidentscouldholdthemwhileshereadthestory.But,whenitwastimetopackupandgotothenextnursinghome,Patriciafoundthatnoonewantedtogivethestuffedanimalsback!Shesaid,“Itwasjustanursinghomewithalotofelderlypeoplesittinginwheelchairs.Andallofasudden,thewholeroombecamealivewithjinglingbellsandtheyreallydidn’twanttogivethembackbecausetheythoughtwehadgiventhemagift.”Seeingthejoythatasimplepresentcanbring,Patriciahadtheideatogatherstuffedanimalsanddollsasagiftforseniorcitizenslivinginnursinghomes.Then,sheputanadupforgentlyusedstuffedanimalsonawebsite.Itwasn’tlongbeforethelocalcommunitiesandschoolsstartedhostingstuffedanimalcollectionsonherbehalf.Injusttwoyears,shecollectedmorethan11,000stuffedanimalstogiftpeople!Withsomanystuffedanimals,Patriciastartedofferinggiftstopeoplelivinginhomesforveterans(退伍軍人)aswell.Shesaid,“Thesestuffedanimalsnotonlybringpeoplejoy,butbringbackthememoriesoftheirchildhoodandgivethemsomecomfort.”4.WhatdidPatriciadoin2009accordingtothepassage?A.Shefoundagoodjobinanursinghome.B.Shespentherholidayreadingfortheelderly.C.Shevisitedherbestfriendsinanursinghome.D.Shesentsomecuteanimalstolonelystrangers.5.Whydidtheseniorsrefusetogivestuffedanimalsback?A.Thestuffedanimalswerebroken.B.Thestuffedanimalsweredonatedbyothers.C.Theywantedtopurchasethestuffedanimals.D.Theyregardedthestuffedanimalsastheirgifts.6.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribePatricia?A.Sympatheticandgenerous. B.Influentialandcreative.C.Enthusiasticandgenuine. D.Ambitiousand.humble.7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ANursingHomeIsManyPeople’sHomeB.TheElderlyDeserveMoreCareAndLoveC.AWomanGiftsStuffedAnimalstoSeniorCitizensD.AFamilyTraditionHelpsHundredsofLonelyPeopleCBrianFischlerisblind.Hecantellwhetherit’slightordarkoutside,butthat’saboutit.“Igrewupsightedlikeeverybody,andIwasdiagnosedwithretinitispigmentosa(視網膜色素變性)at13,”Fischlersays.“Andforme,thelightswentoutabout2009.”Fischler,aNewYork-basedstand-upcomedian,hasusedtheappBeMyEyessinceitfirstcameouteightyearsago.Itreliesonsightedvolunteerstodotaskslikedescribingholidaycardssentinthemail,ortellingyouwhetherthatcaninyourcupboardiscoconutmilkorchickensoup.HansWiberg,aDanishfurniturecraftsman,createdtheappafterhegottiredofcallinghisfriendsandfamilytoaskforhelptoidentifythings.Hespentacoupleofyearsdevelopingit,andtheappwaslaunchedin2015.Buteightyearslater,there’satwist.Asartificialintelligence(AI)becomesmoreaccessible,appcreatorsareexperimentingwithanAIversionusingtechaswellashumanvolunteers.BeMyEyesCEOMikeBuckleysaystheargumentforAIisthatitcandothingspeoplecannot.Buckleysays,“YoucantapintotheAIandsay,‘HowdoIconnecttomySonystereo?’andfurthermore,youcantakeapictureofyourrefrigeratoranditnotonlytellsyouwhatalltheingredientsarebutittellsyouwhatyoucanmakefordinner.”However,heinsiststhatAIwon’tcompletelyreplacethevolunteerswhomakeBeMyEyessopopular.“Ihopeitendsupbeing50-50becauseIdothinkthatthereisgoingtobeadesireforcontinuedhumanconnection,”Buckleysays,“There’ssomevolunteerfeedbackwe’vegotten,forexample,whentheyactuallygetacalltheytalkaboutitasthebestdayoftheirweek.”8.WhatisthepurposeofParagraph1?A.Tobringinthetopic. B.Togiveanexample.C.Tointroduceablindman. D.Toprovidebackgroundinformation.9.WhatcanbeinferredaboutWiberg?A.HemightcomefromAmerica.B.Hemightbevisuallyimpaired.C.Hewasbornsightedlikeordinarypeople.D.Hewasdiagnosedwithsomedeadlydisease.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“twist”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Anovelandexpensiveinvention.B.Anefficientandpowerfulreplacement.C.Asuperioranddemandingapplication.D.Anunexpectedandsignificantdevelopment.11.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Asciencemagazine. B.Adiaryentry.C.Atravelwebsite. D.Aresearchpaper.DMicroplasticpollutionisincreasinggreatlyaroundtheglobe,accordingtoastudyofplasticparticles(微粒)carriedintheair.Peoplearealreadyknowntobreathe,drinkandeatmicroplastics,andresearchsuggeststhatpollutionlevelswillcontinuetoriserapidly.Theresearcherssaidthatbreathingintheseparticlescanbeharmfultolungtissueandleadtoseriousdiseases.ProfessorNatalieMahowald,atCornellUniversityintheUSandpartoftheresearchteam,said,“Butmaybewecouldsolvethisbeforeitbecomesahugeproblem,ifwemanageourplasticsbetter,beforetheyaccumulateintheenvironmentandmovearoundeverywhere.”Theresearch,publishedinthejournalProceedingsoftheNationalAcadenryofSciences,examinedairborne(空氣傳播的)microplastics,whichhavebeenfarless,studiedthanplasticsinoceansandrivers.Theteamgatheredmorethan300samplesofairbornemicroplasticsfrom11sitesacrossthewesternUS.Thesewerethebasisforatmosphericmodelingthatestimatedthecontributionfromdifferentsources.TheyfoundthatroadswerethemainfactorinthewesternUS,linkedtoabout85%ofthemicroplasticsintheair.Thesearelikelytoincludeparticlesfromtiresandbrakepadsonvehicles,andplasticsfromlitterthathadbeenbrokendown.TheresearchersextendedtheirmodelingworktoagloballevelandthissuggestedthatwhileroadsarealsolikelytobethemajordriverofairborneplasticsinEurope,SouthAmericaandAustralia,plasticparticlesblownupfromfieldsmaybeamuchbiggerfactorinAfricaandAsia.ProfessorAndreasStohloftheUniversityofVienna’sFacultyofEarthSciencessaid,“Thestudyconfirmstheglobal-scalenatureofmicroplastictransportintheatmosphereanddoesagoodjobinhighlightinghighlyrelevantandconcerningpossibilities,butmoremeasurementdataisneededtogetabetterideaofthesources.”12.Whatcanbreathinginmicroplasticsresultin?A.Inabilitytoeatanddrink. B.Losingthesenseofhearing.C.Sufferingfromlungdiseases. D.Temporarylossofconsciousness13.HowdoestheauthororganizeParagraph4?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Bypresentingstatistics.C.Bymakingcomparisons. D.Bymakingadefinition.14.WhatmaycontributemosttothemicroplasticpollutioninIndia?AHumanactivities. B.Particlesfromfields.C.Particlesfromtiresandlitter. D.Changesoftheenvironment.15.WhatcanwelearnfromStohl’swords?A.Thenatureofmicroplastictransportismisunderstood.B.Thepotentialdamageofmicroplasticpollutionisignored.C.Thewayofcollectingsamplesofmicroplasticsshouldbeimproved.D.Moredataneedscollectingtounderstandthesourcesofmicroplastics.第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。Decidingwhattostudyincollegeisoneofthemostimportantchoicesapersonwillmake.Afterall,yourcollegemajorwilllikelyshapebothyouracademicandprofessionalfutures.Butwithsomanyoptionstochoosefrom,howcanyoubesureyou’remakingtherightchoice?___16___Figureoutwhatyourinterestsare.Yourcollegemajorisonewaytopursueyourinterestsandturnthemintoacareer.Whatarethethingsthatyouenjoydoing?Whattopicsdoyoufindyourselfnaturallydrawnto?Onceyouhaveageneralideaofwhatinterestsyou,youcanstartlookingatmajorsalongthoseinterests.___17___Bytakingthetimetoconsideryourinterests,youcannarrowdownyouroptions.Consideryourpassions.Anotherplacetostartisbyexaminingyourpassions.___18___Doyoulovehelpingpeople?Amajorrelatedtothehealthcarefieldcouldbeagoodfit.Ifyouhavesomethingyou’repassionateabout,pursuingamajorinarelevantfieldisoneofthemosteffectivestepsyoucantaketopositionyourselfasachange-maker.Seekouthelpfromamentor.Amentorissomeonewhohasexperienceinthefieldandcanofferguidanceandadvice.___19___Theycanhelpyouexploredifferentmajorsandcareersandofferinsightintowhatittakestosucceedinvariousfields.Bytalkingwithamentor,youcanbetterunderstandyouroptionsandmakeaninformeddecisionaboutyourfuture.Talktoyourfamilyandfriends.Itcanbehelpfultotalktoyourfriendsandfamilymembersaboutwhattheythinkwouldbeagoodfitforyou.Theymayofferinsightsintowhatyou’regoodatandwhatyou’reinterestedinthatyoudidn’tconsider.Theycouldknowofsomeresourcesthatyoudidn’tevenknowexisted.Theymighthavemajoredinasubjectyou’reconsideringandcanofferadviceorcouldsharetheirexperiencesintheworkforce.___20___A.Herearesometipstohelpyoudecidebetweenmajors.B.Theycanprovideinformationbasedontheirexperience.C.Passionsputafireinyourbellyandadriveinyourheart.D.Somemajorsareinhighdemand,andmanyjobsareavailable.E.Withtheirhelp,you’llunderstandwhatmajorsareindemand.F.Talkingtootherscanhelpyouidentifyyourowninterestsandpassions.G.Forexample,ifyou’reinterestedintechnology,consideramajorinIT.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IwillneverforgettheadventureIhadlastsummer.ItallstartedwhenmyfriendsandIdecidedtogoonacampingtripdeepintheforest.Wewereexcitedto___21___thewildernessandspendtimeawayfromourbusylives.Aswesetupourtents,wenoticedastrangesoundcomingfromthetrees.___22___,weheardaloudroarandsawahugebear___23___towardus!Wequickly___24___ourbagsandranasfastaswecouldtoescapethedanger.Afterrunningforseveralminutes,we___25___wewerelostinthewoods.Ourphoneshadnosignal,andwehadnoideahowtogetbacktoourcampsite.Asnightfell,webuilta___26___tokeepwarmandtriedtocomeupwithaplan.Justwhenwethoughtthingscouldn’tgetanyworse,weheardanothersound.Thistimeitwasagroupofwolveshowlinginthedistance.Weknewwehadtostay___27___andkeepthefiregoingto___28___themoff.Thenextmorning,wedecidedto___29___anearbystream,hopingitwouldleadusbackto____30____.Afterhoursofwalking,we____31____arangerstation.Theranger(守林員)wassurprisedtoseeusandofferedtohelpusfindourwaybacktoourcampsite.Wewereso____32____whenwefinallymadeitbacktoourtents.Despitethedangerand____33____wefaced,weweregratefulfortheexperienceandthememorieswecreatedtogether.Theadventuretaughtmetheimportanceofbeingpreparedandstayingcalmin____34____situations.Italso____35____meofthebeautyandpowerofnature,whichweshouldalwaysrespectandappreciate.21.A.destroy B.explore C.restore D.cross22.A.Suddenly B.Unfortunately C.Obviously D.Basically23.A.wandering B.pacing C.hiking D.charging24.A.threw B.released C.seized D.hatched25.A.realized B.sustained C.tolerated D.resolved26.A.shelter B.fire C.house D.blanket27.A.blank B.sensitive C.violent D.alert28.A.come B.kick C.let D.scare29.A.follow B.bridge C.approach D.jolt30.A.recreation B.harmony C.civilization D.neighborhood31.A.tookover B.brokeinto C.cameacross D.wentthrough32.A.committed B.relieved C.refreshed D.qualified33.A.opportunities B.jungles C.moods D.hardships34.A.temporary B.unpredictable C.miserable D.complicated35.A.accused B.informed C.reminded D.cured第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下列材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Paper-makingisoneofthemostsignificant___36___(invent)inhumanhistory,anditwasfirstdevelopedinancientChinaover2,000yearsago.Thisremarkableachievementtransformedthewaypeoplecommunicatedandrecordedinformation,___37___(pave)thewayforthebirthofmoderncivilization.Intheearlydaysofpaper-making,variousmaterials___38___(use)tocreatepaper,includingtreebark,hemp,andsilk.However,bythe2ndcenturyBC,amoreefficientmethodhadbeendevelopedusingmulberrybark(桑樹皮)andotherplantfibers.Aswordofpaper-makingspreadacrossChina,itquicklybecameanessentialpartofeverydaylife.Peopleusedpaperforeverything___39___writinglettersandkeepingrecordstocreatingartworkandprintingbooks.Bythe7thcenturyAD,theChinesehadeveninventedtheworld’sfirstmovabletypeprintingpress,___40___enabledthemtoproducebooksandotherprintedmaterialsonamassivescale.Thankstopaper-making,knowledgeandideascouldbesharedandpreservedlikeneverbefore.Thishelpedtospuradvancesinscience,medicine,art,andliterature,andlaidthefoundationformanyoftheculturaland___41___(technology)achievementsthatwetakeforgrantedtoday.Despite___42___(it)importance,paper-makingisoftenoverlookedindiscussionsofChina’sculturalheritage.However,effortsarebeingmade___43___(preserve)thisancientcraft,andthere___44___(be)arenewedinterestintraditionalChinesepaper-makingtechniquesinrecentyears.Today,visitorstoChinacanseepaper-makersatworkinsmallworkshopsandfactoriesthroughoutthecountry.Theycanalsovisitmuseumsandhistoricalsitesthatshowcase____45____creativityofChina’sancientpaper-makers.第四部分寫作(共兩節,滿分40分)第一節應用文寫作(滿分15分)46.假定你是李華,你校英文報正在舉辦以“TheRobotIWant”為題的短文比賽,請你寫一篇短文參賽,內容包括:1.你想要的機器人的功能;2.你對機器人的看法。注意:1.詞數80左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。TheRobotIWant___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節讀后續寫(滿分25分)47.閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給的段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwasinhighschool,Ijoinedthetrackandfieldteamasalongdistancerunner.Atfirst,Ididn’tthinkmuchofit.Itwasjustawaytostayactiveandmaybemakesomenewfriends.ButlittledidIknowthatdecisionwouldchangemylifeforever.Itwasthedayofthebiggestraceoftheseason.Theentireschoolwasbuzzingwithexcitement.Thestandswerepackedwithparents,students,andevensomealumni(校友).Theatmospherewaselectric,andIfeltamixtureofnervesandadrenaline(腎上腺素)runningthroughmyveins.AsIstoodatthestartingline,Itookadeepbreathandtriedtocalmmyracingheart.Ilookedaroundattheotherrunners,sizingupmycompetition.They-alllookedsoconfidentandpoised(蓄勢待發),whileIfeltsmallandinsignificant.Thegunwentoff,andwewereof.Itriedtokeeppacewiththeothers,butIquicklyfellbehind.Mylegsfeltheavy,andmybreathingwaslabored.Iwantedtogiveup,tojuststoprunningandwalkoffthetrack.Butthen,somethingmiraculoushappened.Iheardsomeonecheeringforme.Itwasmybestfriend,whohadcometowatchtherace.Shewasshoutingmynameandclappingherhands,urgingmetokeepgoing.Itwaslikeaswitchhadflippedinsideofme.Isuddenlyfeltasurgeofenergy,andIpickedupthepace.Istartedpassingotherrunners,onebyone.Icouldhearthemgruntingandpanting,tryingtokeepup,butIpushedmyselfharder.IfeltlikeIwasflying,likeIcouldrunforever.AndbeforeIknewit,Ihadcrossedthefinishline.Iwasinshock.Ihaddoneit.Ihadwontherace.Myteammatesandcoacheswereallcongratulatingme,butIdidn’treallyhearthem.AllIcouldthinkaboutwashowoneperson’ssupporthadchangedeverythingforme.注意:1.所續寫的短文詞數應為150左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Aftertherace,everythingwasdifferent.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Besidesthesechanges,theracetaughtmeavaluablelesson.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

新時代NT名校聯合體2022-2023學年第二學期期中考試高二英語注意事項:1.本試卷考試時間120分鐘,滿分150分。2.答題前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡相應的位置。第一部分聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節(共5小題:每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Howwillthemangobackhome?A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Makingbreakfast.B.Goingshopping.C.Buyingeggsandfruit.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthecompany.B.Attheairport.C.Ontheplane.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Cousins.B.Classmates.C.Colleagues.5.Whywillthemanneedtodriveslowly?A.Hewillpullover.B.Heistootired.C.Heisspeeding.第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whatisthewomanmainlycomplainingabout?A.Herdemandingboss.B.Herboringjob.C.Hertiredbody.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherjob?A.Interestingbutchallenging.B.Relaxingbutmeaningless.C.Tiringbutwell-paid.聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。8.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheevening.C.Intheafternoon.9.Howmuchisthewomangoingtopayintotal?A.¥70.B.¥100.C.¥130.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Whereisthewomanfrom?A.Madrid.B.Cordoba.C.Seville.11.Whatisthewoman’smajor?A.Psychology.B.Physiology.C.Medicine.12.Whatdoesthewomanliketodobestinhersparetime?A.Visitfriends.B.Playtennis.C.Dance.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthemeeting?A.Ridiculous.B.Interesting.C.Meaningless.14.Whatwillthemandothisevening?A.Collectrubbish.B.Gocycling.C.Writealetter.15.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheenvironment?A.Theenvironmentalproblemsareworrying.B.Globalwarmingandpollutioncanbeignored.C.Peopleshouldbemoreactiveabouttheenvironment.16.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.InviteKatetohavedinner.B.Asksomeoneelseforhelp.C.Putuptheposteralloverthecity.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Whytoday’sstudentsneedexercise.B.Whatcoursestoday’sstudentsprefer.C.Howtoday’sstudentsspendtheirmoney.18.WhatmayCollinbeinterestedin?A.Makingtools.B.Designingshoes.C.Climbingmountains.19.HowdoesDianatrytosavemoney?A.Bymakingherownclothes.B.Bylivinginaflatwithheating.C.Bysellingherclothestootherstudents.20.WhatdoesJackspendmuchmoneyon?A.Food.B.Rent.C.Clothes.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分50分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AAustraliaisafantasticcountrythatboastsavarietyofbreathtakingnaturalattractionsandculturalhotspots.HerearesomeofthebesttouristdestinationstovisitinAustralia.TheGreatBarrierReefTheGreatBarrierReefisoneofthemosticonicnaturalwondersoftheworld,locatedoffthecoastofQueensland.Itistheworld’slargestcoralreefsystem,hometoover1,500speciesoffishandhundredsofdifferenttypesofcoral.Visitorscansnorkelorscubadivetoexplorethevibrantunderwaterecosystem,ortakeascenicflightabovethereefforabird’seyeview.AyersRockAyersRockisalargesandstonerockformationlocatedintheheartoftheAustralianoutback(內陸).ItissacredtonativeAustralians,whohavelivedintheareaforover10,000years.VisitorscantakeguidedtourstolearnaboutthehistoryandculturalsignificanceofAyersRock,orhikearoundthebaseoftherocktoseeitsimpressivesizeupclose.SydneyOperaHouseSydneyOperaHouseisundoubtedlyoneofAustralia’smostrecognizablelandmarks.Completedin1973,itisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteandamasterpieceofmodernarchitecture.Visitorscantakeaguidedtourtolearnaboutthebuilding’shistoryanddesign,orattendaperformanceinoneofitsmanytheaters.TheGreatOceanRoadTheGreatOceanRoadisasceniccoastaldrivethatstretchesover240kilometersalongthesoutherncoastofVictoria.Itoffersstunnin

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