一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共小題；每小題1分，滿分分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。1．Humanbeingsshouldknowthe________ofprotectingtheenvironment.A．kindnessB．importanceC．differenceD．wildness2．Thefirewasverydangerouslastnight.Somefiremenhurt________whileputtingitout.A．himselfB．itselfC．themselvesD．yourselves3．—Doyouoftenwatchtheprogramme“Singer2024”?Itis________asuccessfulprogrammethatitattracts________manypeople.A．very;suchB．such;soC．so;suchD．so;so4Afterthereopening,theNotre-DamedeParis(巴黎圣母院)willattract_________visitors.Itisexpectedthat_________visitorsitwillreceiveeachyearwillbebetween14millionand15million.A．a(chǎn)numberof;anumberofB．thenumberof;anumberofC．a(chǎn)numberof;thenumberofD．thenumberof;thenumberof5．Parentsusuallytrytheirbestto________theirchildren________goodlivingconditions.A．toB．provide;forC．provide;withD．give;to6．Hiscompositionisverygood__________somespellingmistakes.A．besidesB．exceptC．exceptforD．a(chǎn)swell7．—________Iswimintheriver,Mom?—No,you________.It’stoodangerous.A．Can;couldn’tB．Must;needn’tC．May;mustn’tD．Need;mustn’t8．Luckily,thelostgirl________byakindladyonthestreetcorneryesterday.A．foundB．wasfoundC．isfoundD．find9．keeptherobotworking________,youneedtohaveitcheckedeveryfewweeks.A．completelyB．smoothlyC．possiblyD．specially10．It’sraining.______anumbrellawithyou,please.Remember______itbackA．tobringB．Bring;totakeC．bringingD．Bring;taking．—What’sthecityflowerofNantong?―Chrysanthemum.It’s________peace,nobility(高尚)andsoon.AndpeopleliketoenjoythemaroundDoubleNinthFestival.A．a(chǎn)symbolofB．a(chǎn)listofC．a(chǎn)cycleofD．a(chǎn)senseof12．Whyareyousonervous?Itisn’tyourproblem________.A．a(chǎn)boveallB．a(chǎn)fterallC．inallD．firstofall13．—Couldyoutellus________?aboutweatherisagoodchoice.A．howwecanstartaconversationwithaforeignerB．whetherwecanstartaconversationwithaforeignerC．whenwecanstartaconversationwithaforeignerD．whatwecanstartaconversationwithaforeigner14．XuBaoshanwasbornintheofthesopeople________wereafraidofhimgivehimanicknameXu”.A．thatB．whatC．whichD．/15．—Thisbookishardtoread,butitreallymakesyouthink.—________Itmakesusseethingsdifferently.A．That’sthepoint.B．Idon’tagree.C．Noproblem.D．Nevermind.二、完形填空（共小題；每小題1分，滿分分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑PhoebeSnetsingerhadjustreturnedfromatriptoAlaskawhenherdoctorstoldherthatshehadcancer.Shehadlessthanayeartolive.Phoebewas50.Assoonassheheardthe16,shedecidedtospendtherestofherlifedoingwhatshelovedmost—watchingbirds.Sheimmediatelywenttosomeoftheworld’smostamazingnaturalplaces.Her17wereveryhard.ButPhoebesurprisedherdoctorsandherfamilyasshecarriedontravelling.Ayearcameandwent,andshewasstill18.Shewasdoingsomethingthatshelovedandthathelpedhertobehealthyforanotherten19.Thecancercameback,buteventhenPhoebeSnetsingerdecidednotto20.Attheageof61,whenshehadseen7,530species(物種),shewasnamed“theworld’sleadingbirdspotter(觀察者)”.InMissouri,Phoebe21agroupofpeoplewhowereinterestedinbirdsandplantsaroundtheMississippiRiver.She22pollutionanditsbadinfluenceontheenvironment.havetoprotectnature,”shesaid.“Ifwedon’t,peoplewon’tbeabletoenjoy23thesebeautifulbirdsinthefuture.”24,whenPhoebewas68,shediedinacaraccident.Fouryearslater,theAmericanBirdingAssociationpublishedhermemoirs(回憶錄),BirdingonBorrowedTime.Manypeoplehaveenjoyedreadingthis25book.Itisn’tjustastoryaboutabirdspotter’stravels,butatouchinghumanrecordofhowherhobbyhelpedhertolivemuchlongerthanexpected.16．A．storyB．newsC．playD．report17．A．tripsB．tasksC．examsD．jobs18．A．a(chǎn)liveB．confidentC．famousD．worried19．A．daysB．weeksC．monthsD．years20．A．stopB．shareC．prepareD．keep21．A．changedB．joinedC．describedD．a(chǎn)dmired22．A．cutdownB．worriedaboutC．gaveupD．tookup23．A．watchingB．drawingC．helpingD．hunting24．A．HappilyB．SuddenlyC．LuckilyD．Sadly25．A．thickB．expensiveC．movingD．old三、閱讀理解（共小題；每小題1分，滿分分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。AExtremeheat(極端高溫)canbeharmfultoourhealth,buttherearewaystoprotectourselvesfromit.Inthefollowing,wewillintroducesomegoodwaystobeattheheatandstaysafeduringhotweather.26．Whichsituationisthemostdangerousinhotdays?A．Anoldmanwalkingalongtheroad.B．Awomansleepinginanair-conditionedhouse.C．Anoutsideworkerhavingarestunderatree.D．Achildreadingabookinacoollibrary.27．Howcanwebeatextremeheat?A．Drinksweetjuice.B．lightclothes.C．darkclothes.D．freshair.28．Whichcanshowtherelationshipbetweentimeandthetemperatureinacar?A．B．C．D．BHarbin,thecapitalofNortheastChina’sHeilongjiangProvince,hostedthe9thAsianGamesinlibrary,2025.ItwasthethirdtimeforChinatohosttheGames.Harbinhosteditin1996andChangchun,thecapitalofJilinProvince,didthatin2007.Harbiniscalledthe“IceCity”.Itisfamousforitscoldandsnowywinters.ManypeoplegotovisititbecauseoftheHarbin.InternationalIceandsnowFestival.Ithaslotsoficesculpturesandwintersportsactivitiestorpeopletoenjoy.ThewinterinHarbinlastsformorethansixmonthsoftheyear,soskiingandskatingareverypopularinHarbin.Itisalsoagreatplaceforwintersportslovers.Harbinisalsofamousforitsworld-classwintersportsplayers.ShenXueandZhaoHongbowerebothborninHarbin.TheywonChina'sfirstOlympicgoldinfigureskating(花樣滑冰)atthe2010Olympics.RenZiwei,aHarbin-bornskater,wontwoOlympicgoldsattheBeijing2022Olympics.Hesaidthatitwasadreamforeverysportsplayertotakepartinsportscompetitionsintheirhometown.Hostingthe9thAsianGamesisabigchanceforHarbintoshowitswintersportsculturetotheworld.Thecitymadeantogiveagreatexperiencetoalltheplayersandvisitors.29．________isNOTmentionedasareasonforHarbin’spopularityinwinter.A．ThelongwinterseasonB．ThelowcostoftravelingtoHarbinC．ThesuccessoflocalsportsplayersintheOlympicsD．TheHarbinInternationalIceandSnowFestival30．WhatcanweinferaboutRenZiweifromthepassage?A．HeisafigureskaterfromChangchun.B．HewonhisfirstOlympicgoldmedalin2010.C．Hefeelsproudtocompeteinhishometown.D．HedreamsofhostingtheAsianGamesinHarbin.31．Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A．theicesculpturesinHarbinB．somefactsaboutHarbinC．somesportsplayersinHarbinD．thefirstAsianGamesofHarbinCUncleandDudleycameinthekitchen.Uncleopenedhisnewspaper,andDudleyadmiredhisownSmeltingstick.Suddenly,theyheardthesoundofthemailslot(郵遞投遞口).Maildroppedontothefrontdoor.UncleorderedHarrytogetthemail.Harrywenttopickupthemailandfound:apostcardfromUnclesisterMarge,abilland...aletterforHarry.Harrypickeditupinsurprise.Noonehadeverwrittentohimbefore.Whowould?Hehadnofriendsorotherrelatives.Buthereitwas,aletterforhim,withjustasimpleaddress.“Hurryup!Whatareyoudoing,checkingforletterbombs(炸彈)?”Unclelaughedathisownjoke.Harrywentbackintothekitchen,stillholdingtheletter.HehandedUnclethebillandthepostcard.Unclequicklyopenedthebillandthenreadthepostcard.“Marge’sill,”hesaid,lookingatthepostcard.“Atesomethingstrange.”JustasHarrywantedtoopentheletter,Dudleysuddenlyshouted,“Dad!Harry’sgotsomething!”Unclegrabbed(抓)itfromhim.“That’smine!”Harrysaid,tryingtograbitback.“Who’dbewritingtoyou?”saidUncleopeningtheletterandlookingatit.Hisfacewentfromredtogreen,thentowhite,likeoldporridge.“Petunia!”Uncleshouted.Dudleytriedtograbtheletter,butUncleheldithigh.AuntPetuniaturnedaroundandtooktheletterandreadthefirstline.Shelookedlikeshemightfalldown.Ohmyshesaid.Theystaredateachother,notnoticingthatHarryandDudleywerestillintheroom.Dudleywasn’tusedtobeingignored(忽略).“Iwanttoreadthatletter,”hesaidloudly.“Iwanttoreadit,”Harrysaidangrily,“becauseit’smine!”“Getout,bothofyou!”Uncleshouted.HegrabbedHarryandDudleybythenecksandthrewthemintothehall,shuttingthekitchendoorbehindthem.(AdaptedfromHarryPotterAndTheSorcerer’sStone)32．WhatdidHarryfindinthemail?A．Onlyabillandapostcard.B．Apostcard,abillandaletterforhimself.C．ThreelettersforUncleD．Anadvertisementandapostcard.33．Putthefollowingeventsinorder:a)Unclereadthepostcard.b)Harrypickedupthemail.c)UnclethrewHarryandDudleyout.d)DudleyshoutedaboutHarry’sletter.A．b-a-d-cB．a(chǎn)-b-c-dC．d-c-b-aD．b-d-a-c34．WhichofthefollowingbestshowsthechangesinUnclefeelings?A．scared-happy-angryB．happy-scared-angryC．scared-angry-happyD．happy-angry-scared35．WhywereUncleandAuntPetuniasoafraidofHarry’sletter?A．BecausethelettershowedbadnewsaboutAuntMarge’sillness.B．BecausetheyweresurprisedHarrycouldreceivealetter.C．Becausetheymightknowwhosenttheletter.D．BecauseDudleywantedtoreaditfirst.DIsitimportanttowritethank-younotestopeople?youliketowritethem?Indailylife,howmanyofyouoftendothat?ExpertsAmitKumarandNicholasEpleydidastudyonthank-younotes.Theywantedtoseewhypeoplehesitatetosendthank-younotesandhowpeoplefeelwhenreceivingthenotes.Theyaskedsomestudentstowritealetterofthankstoanotherperson.Thentheyaskedboththewriterandtherecipient(接受者)aboutthatletterandhowitmadethemfeel.Theyfoundthatwritingtheletterwasagoodexperienceforthewriters.Itimprovedtheirmood(心情)rightaway.Butthewritersdidn’tknowhowtherecipientswouldfeelandhowmuchitwouldimprovetheirmood.Instead,thewritersthoughtitmightbealittleembarrassingforsomeonetogetaletterofthanks.Butthatwasn’tthecase.Theletterwritersworriedaboutwhattosayandhowtosayit.However,therecipientsdidn’tcaremuchaboutwhetherthewritersusedtherightwordsornot.“Thosewhogotlettersfeltreallygood,”Kumarsaid.“Theydidn’treallyfeelembarrassedatall.Whattheycaredaboutwasthewarmththeyfeltandhowfriendlythewriterswere.”Thankfulnessmakespeoplefeelgood.“Evenso,peopledon’tseemtogivethankstoothersoftenenough.▲Iftheyknew,theywoulddoitmoreoften.”Kumarsaid.InKumar’sopinion,thisstudyisagoodreminder.feelgoodwhenwedonicethingsforothers.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。36．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bytellingastory.B．Bymakingareport.C．Byaskingsomequestions.D．Bygivingsomeexamples.37．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hesitate”inParagraph2probablymean?A．Behappytodosomething.B．orthinktwice.C．Can’twaittodosomething.D．Askforhelp.38．WhatdoweknowaboutthestudyfromParagraph2andParagraph3?①Whomadeit.②Howitwasmade.③Whenitwasmade.④Whyitwasmade.A．①②④B．①②③C．①③④D．②③④39．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto“________”?A．Thank-younoterecipientsshouldn’tsharehowtheyfeel.B．Thank-younotesmaymaketherecipientsfeelembarrassed.C．It’simportantforthewriterstouserightwordsinthank-younotes.D．Peopledon’talwaysrealizethatthank-younotesmakeothersfeelgood.40．What’sthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthepassage?A．explainhisunderstandingofbeingthankful.B．a(chǎn)skforadviceonhowtowritethank-younotes.C．sharehislifeexperiencesinshowingthankfulness.D．encouragepeopletoshowthankfulnessbywritingthank-younotes.四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共小題；每小題1分，滿分分）41．Althoughthelongwalkwas(累人的),thebeautifulviewmadeitallworthit.42．Parents’supportgaveSamuelconfidenceinhisfirst(選擇)ofcareer.43．Cocowon’tcomeout(除非)wecallitsname.44．ThesongremindedmeofsomanymemoriesthatIcouldhardly(控制)myfeelingsatthemoment.請根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。并將答案寫在答題卡上。45．Philip,alittle(invent)inourclass,createdasmartbookmark.46．Ibelievethatrobots(become)ourdailyhelperssomeday.47．haveeyes(fix)onyourcomputerforhours,Jerry.Havearest,please.48．Sofar,thepolicemen(arrest)allthemurderersandsentthemintoprison.49．Anumberofsportseventsarecovered(live)duringtheOlympicGames.50．ForstudyonMusic,Dunwentabroad.(far)請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面的方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞組填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確，并將答案填在答題卡上。peacefullydevotedsuggestiondiscoveredagainstbrokeout51．MysisterhasmostofhertimetoEnglishlearning.52．mustn’tdoanythingtheruleshere,sir.53．Thereisaplaceinmyheartwhereallnationswilllivesomeday.54．Ididn’tknowfireinthattownduringthenight.55．a(chǎn)resureyourwillbehelpfultous.五、閱讀填空（共小題；每小題1分。滿分分））請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中小題的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每空只填1個單詞。AftertheothereightAsianGames,the2025HarbinAsianGames,agreatsportingeventthatcaughttheheartsofmillions,hassuccessfullyended.Theevent,whichwasheldinthecharmingcityofHarbin,knownforitsbreathtakingiceandsnowsculptures,leftanunforgettablemarkoneveryonewhovisitedit.PlayersfromacrossAsiatookpartinanumberofwintersportsthattestedtheirskills,strength,andendurance(耐力).Theopeningceremony,amagicthatshowedChina’srichcultureandHarbin’sunique(獨(dú)特的)wintercharm,wasnothingshortofwonder.beautifulicesculpturesaround,performersprovideduswithagreatshowthatmixedtraditionalelements(元素)withtopmoderntechnology.Itwasagreatsuccessthatleftpeoplewithadeepimpression(印象).Astheathletestooktotheiceandsnow,thecompetitionheatedup.Inthespeedskatingevents,theyskatedathighspeed,tryingtowin.Thefigureskating(花樣滑冰)competitionswerealsofascinating,withskatersskatingacrosstheice,doingmoves.Theaudience(觀眾)clappedtheirhandseachtimeaskaterlandedaperfectjumporcircle.Beyondthecompetition,the2025HarbinAsianGamesservedasaplatform(平臺)forunderstandingandfriendshipamongnations.IthelpedtospreadwintersportsacrossAsia,introducingawideraudiencetotheexcitementandbeautyofthesefields.Moreover,itshowedHarbinasalivelyinternationalwintersportscenter,abletohostworld-classevents.Astheathletessetoutwiththeirmedals,thespiritoftheAsianGameswasleftbehind.Itservedasareminderofthepowerofsporttopullpeopletogetherandinspirethemtogoforexcellence.Thememoryoftheseunforgettablemomentswillcontinuetoencourageustohugwintersportsandvaluetheconnectionthatsportcreatesamongnations.EventThe5657GamesinhistoryPlaceHarbinWho58fromall59AsiaTheOpeningShowedChina’srich60andHarbin’sspecialwinterCeremony61.Helpedwintersports62inAsia.ShowedHarbinasaMeaninglively63wintersportscenterabletohostworld—classevents.It64people65andinspiredthemtogoforResultsandexcellence.InfluenceItalsoencouragedustohugwintersportsandvaluetheconnectionthatsportcreatesamongnations.請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡32-year-oldKangJianhascreatedmorethan400doughsculpturesandbecomeacity-inheritorofthedoughsculptureinMohe,HeilongjiangProvince.KangJianf66inlovewithdoughsculpturewhenhewasachild.Everytimehisparentsmadedumplings,hewouldaskforasmallp67ofdoughtomakeanimals-arabbitorafish.Thosesmalldoughanimalsr68himofthehappychildhoodthen.However,Kangdidn’tlearnartincollege.Hisfamilywassopoorwhathedidn’thaveenoughmoneyforhisarte69.KangworkedintheMoheForestryBureauaftergraduatingin2016.In2018,d70avisittoamuseuminBeijing,KangJianlearnedsomethingaboutdoughsculpting.Thenhehadtheideaoftakinghischildhoodinterestup.Hevisitedsomefamousartistsandlearnedfromthem.Hisskillswerei71alot.AsafanofChineseliterature,KangJianwouldliketomakedoughsculpturesofChineseh72,suchasMonkeyKingandGuanbringingthesefigurestolifethroughhisart.InApril2022,hee73finishedthedoughsculpturesof108charactersfromthenovelOutlawsoftheMarshafter16monthsofwork.WhenKangJianisf74,heisinvitedtogiveclassesatschoolstoteachstudentstomakedoughsculptures.Heishappytohaveac75totellyoungpeopleaboutdoughsculpturesandstoriesaboutChinesefolkcharacters.Thankstohim,moreyoungpeoplewillcontinuethistraditionalartform.七、書面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分分）76“好習(xí)慣，促成長”為話題，介紹一種好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。內(nèi)容包括：1.What’syourgoodlearninghabit?2.Howdoyoudevelopthishabit?3.Whatbenefitshaveyougotfromthishabit?注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.內(nèi)容完整，語句通順，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；3.文章中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱。參考詞匯：improvemyskills,growup,beinterestedin,notonly...butalso...試卷第1頁，共3頁參考答案題號12345678910答案BCBCCCCBBA題號121314151617181920答案ABAAABAADA題號21222324252627282930答案BBADCABCBC題號31323334353637383940答案BBABCCBADD1．B【知識點(diǎn)】difference、importance、kindness、名詞辨析【詳解】句意：人類應(yīng)該知道保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性?？疾槊~辨析。kindness善良；importance重要性；difference差別；wildness“Humanbeingsshouldknowprotectingtheenvironment.”可知，此處是說知道保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性。故選B。2．C【知識點(diǎn)】himself、itself、themselves、yourselves、反身代詞【詳解】句意：昨晚的火災(zāi)非常危險。一些消防員在滅火時受傷了。考查反身代詞辨析。himself他自己；itself它自己；themselves他們/她們/它們自己；yourselves你們自己。somefiremen需用第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)反身代詞。故選C。3．B【知識點(diǎn)】so(這樣pron.)、such、very、形容詞辨析、such...that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句、副詞辨析【詳解】句意：——你經(jīng)?？础陡枋?024》這個節(jié)目嗎？——是的，它是如此成功，以至于吸引了如此多的人?？疾樾稳菰~副詞辨析。very非常；such如此，修飾名詞；so如此，修飾形容詞。Such+a/an+（形容詞）+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，so+many/much/few/little+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞。由“”such“的人）”，用so，故選B。4．C【知識點(diǎn)】anumberof、thenumberof、形容詞短語【詳解】句意：巴黎圣母院重新開放后，會吸引大量的游客。預(yù)計(jì)每年接待游客的數(shù)量將在1400萬到1500萬之間。考查number短語的用法。anumberof許多的，大量的；thenumber的數(shù)量。第一空根據(jù)句意及空后的名詞“visitors”可知，此處要用形容詞修飾名詞，因此用anumberof。第二空表示“游客的數(shù)量”，用thenumberof。故選C。5．C【知識點(diǎn)】動詞短語【詳解】句意：父母通常盡他們最大的努力給他們的孩子提供良好的生活條件。考查動詞短語的用法。sth.tosb.表示“把某物提供給某人”；providesth.forsb.表示“為某人提供某物”providesb.withsth.表示“給某人提供某物”givesth.tosb.表示“把某物給某人”“theirchildren”可知，“孩子們”“providesb.withsth.”這一短語。故選C。6．C【知識點(diǎn)】besides、except、aswell、exceptfor、介詞短語、表示“除以外”、介詞辨析【詳解】句意：除了一些拼寫錯誤，他的作文是非常好的?？疾榻樵~及介詞短語辨析。besides除except除了，表示把本身排除在外；exceptfor除以外，指從整體中除去一個細(xì)節(jié)或一個方面；aswell也。根據(jù)語境可知，作文的拼寫錯誤屬于作文本身的問題，排除本身的一部分用“exceptfor”。故選C。7．C【知識點(diǎn)】May、must、need、may表示請求/許可、must否定表示禁止【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我可以在河里游泳嗎？——不行，你不可以。這太危險了。考查情態(tài)動詞。can能夠；must必須；may可以；need需要；couldn’t不能；needn’t不需要；mustn’tmay或can“It’stoodangerous”mustn’t表示“禁止”maycan’t或mustn’t，故選C。8．B【知識點(diǎn)】一般過去時的被動語態(tài)【詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)地，走丟的女孩昨天在街角被一個好心的婦女找到了。考查時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。found找到，過去式；wasfound被找到，過去式；isfound被找到，findthelostgirlbefound根據(jù)“yesterday”可知句子時態(tài)為過去時，應(yīng)填入wasfound。故選B。9．B【知識點(diǎn)】completely、possibly、smoothly、specially、副詞辨析【詳解】句意：為了保持機(jī)器人順利工作，你需要每隔幾周檢查一次?？疾楦痹~辨析。completely完全地；smoothly順利地；possibly可能地；specially特別地。根據(jù)“youneedtohaveitcheckedeveryfewweeks.”可知，每隔幾周檢查一次，是為了保持機(jī)器人順利工作。故選B。10．A【知識點(diǎn)】bring(broughtbrought)、take(tooktaken)、remembertodosth.、動詞辨析、動詞不定式作賓語【詳解】句意：下雨了。請帶著這把傘。記得明天把它帶回來?？疾閯釉~辨析與非謂語動詞。take帶走；bring帶來。第一個空，根據(jù)“anumbrellawithyou”takeremembertodosth.意為“記得去做某事”rememberdoingsth.意為“記得曾經(jīng)做過的某事”來這件事還未發(fā)生，應(yīng)用動詞不定式作賓語。故選A。．A【知識點(diǎn)】alistof、asymbolof、a/thesenseof、名詞短語【詳解】句意：——南通的市花是什么？——菊花。它象征著和平、高尚等等。人們喜歡在重陽節(jié)前后欣賞它們?？疾榻樵~短語。asymbol的象征；alistof一系列的；acycle的周期；asenseof一種“Chrysanthemum.It’s...peace,nobility(高尚)andsoon”菊花是和平、高尚等的象征。故選A。12．B【知識點(diǎn)】aboveall、afterall、firstofall、inall、介詞短語【詳解】句意：你為什么這么緊張？畢竟這不是你的問題。aboveallafterallinallfirstofall“Itisn’tyourproblem”afterall“畢竟”，用來解釋原因，強(qiáng)調(diào)事實(shí)，符合語境。故選B。13．A【知識點(diǎn)】how引導(dǎo)賓語從句【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我們怎樣開始和外國人交談嗎？——談?wù)撎鞖馐且粋€不錯的選擇?？疾橘e語從句。howwecanstartaconversationwithaforeigner我們?nèi)绾伍_始與外國人交談；whetherwecanstartaconversationwithaforeigner我們是否能和外國人開始對話；whenwecanstartaconversationwithaforeigner什么時候我們可以和外國人開始對話；whatwecanstartaconversationwithaforeigner我們可以和一個外國人開始對話。根據(jù)“Couldyoutellus及aboutweatherisagoodchoice.”可知，此處詢問應(yīng)如何與外國人交談，選項(xiàng)A符合語境。故選A。14．A【知識點(diǎn)】that引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句【詳解】句意：徐寶山出生在虎年，所以害怕他的人給他起了個綽號“徐虎”。考查定語從句。句子是定語從句，先行詞是people，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，用who/that引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選A。15．A【知識點(diǎn)】同意和不同意【詳解】句意：——這本書很難讀，但它確實(shí)讓人深思?！@是關(guān)鍵，它讓我們以不同的方式看待事物。That’sthepoint“這正是關(guān)鍵所在”Idon’tagree“我不同意”Noproblem“沒問題”；Nevermind“沒關(guān)系”。根據(jù)“Itmakesusseethingsdifferently”可知，后者贊同前者觀點(diǎn)，強(qiáng)調(diào)書的深層價值。故選A。16．B17．A18．A19．D20．A21．B22．B23．A24．D25．C【知識點(diǎn)】哲理感悟、其他人、愛好、環(huán)境保護(hù)、敘事憶舊【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個觀鳥愛好者得了癌癥后仍活了十八年的故事。這個故事告訴我們：愛好有時對我們的健康很有好處。16．句意：當(dāng)她聽到這個消息時，她決定用她的余生來做她最喜歡的事情——觀察鳥類story故事；news消息；play戲?。籸eport“PhoebeSnetsingerhadjustreturnedfromatriptoAlaskawhenherdoctorstoldherthatshehadcancer.Shehadlessthanayeartolive.”可知，這是醫(yī)生告訴她的消息。故選B。17．句意：她的旅行非常艱難。trips旅行；tasks任務(wù)；exams考試；jobs工作。根據(jù)下文“ButPhoebesurprisedherdoctorsandherfamilyasshecarriedontravelling.”行。故選A。18．句意：一年過去了,她還活著。alive活著的；confident自信的；famous著名的；worried擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)前文“Shewasdoingsomethingthatshelovedandthathelpedhertobehealthyforanotherten”和下文“Shewasdoingsomethingthatshelovedandthathelpedhertobehealthyforanotherten....”和可知，此處表示一年后她還活著。故選A。19．句意：她在做自己喜歡的事情，這幫助她在接下來的十年里保持健康。days天；weeks周；months月；years“thathelpedhertobehealthyforanother可知，Phoebe健康地活了另外十年，故選D。20．句意：癌癥復(fù)發(fā)了，但即便如此，PhoebeSnetsinger還是決定不停下來。stop停止；share分亨；prepare準(zhǔn)備；keep“Attheageof61,whenshehadseen7,530species,shewasnamed‘theworld’sleadingbirdspotter’.”而是繼續(xù)做自己喜歡的事。故選A。21．句意：在密蘇里州，Phoebe加入了一群對密西西比河周圍的鳥類和植物感興趣的人。changedjoineddescribedadmired“agroupofpeoplewhowereinterestedinbirdsandplantsaroundtheMississippiRiver”可知，Phoebe加人了一群對密西西比河周圍的鳥類和植物感興趣的人。故選B。22．句意：她擔(dān)心污染及其對環(huán)境的不良影響。cutdown削減；worriedabout擔(dān)心；gaveup放棄；tookup“Ifwedon’t,peoplewon’tbeabletoenjoy...thesebeautifulbirdsinthefuture.”可知，此處表示她擔(dān)心污染及其對環(huán)境的不良影響。故選B。23．句意：如果我們不這樣做,未來人們將無法欣賞到這些美麗的鳥類。watchingdrawinghelpinghunting“thesebeautifulbirds和前文“Attheageof61,whenshehadseen7,530species,shewasnamed‘theworld’sleadingbirdspotter’.”可知，人們將來無法觀看這些美麗的鳥類，故選A。24．句意：不幸的是，當(dāng)菲比68歲時，她死于一場車禍。傷心地、不幸地；Happily高興地；Suddenly突然地；Luckily幸運(yùn)地；Sadly“whenPhoebewas68,shediedinacaraccident.”可知，Phoebe不幸去世了，故選D。25．句意：許多人都喜歡讀這本感人的書。thickexpensivemovingold“Itisn’tjustastoryaboutabirdspotter’stravels,butatouchinghumanrecordofhowherhobbyhelpedhertolivemuchlongerthanexpected.”可知，這是一個感人的人類記錄，所以這本書是感人的。故選C。26．A27．B28．C【知識點(diǎn)】方法/策略、安全守則、說明文【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了極端高溫的危害以及在極端高溫的時候進(jìn)行保護(hù)的方法。26．推理判斷題。根據(jù)Who對應(yīng)圖片顯示的易受影響人群和How對應(yīng)圖片顯示的應(yīng)對高溫方式可知，老年人在極端高溫的時候在戶外行走是最危險的。故選A。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)lightandligh-coloredclothes.”可知高溫的時候應(yīng)該穿輕便淺色的衣服。故選B。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)一排溫度計(jì)顯示的數(shù)據(jù)可知，20分鐘時車內(nèi)溫度為43度，40分鐘后車內(nèi)溫度為48度，60分鐘后車內(nèi)溫度為51度。故選C。29．B30．C31．B【知識點(diǎn)】健康與運(yùn)動、國際賽事、說明文、體育名人2025介紹了哈爾濱的冰雪文化和冬季運(yùn)動。29“Harbiniscalledthe‘IceCity’...ManypeoplegotovisititbecauseoftheHarbinInternationalIceandSnowFestival...ThewinterinHarbinlastsformorethansixmonths...Harbinisalsofamousforitsworld-classwintersportsplayers”“前往哈爾濱旅行的低成本”。故選B。30．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“RenZiwei,aHarbin-bornskater,wontwoOlympicgoldsattheBeijing2022Olympics.Hesaidthatitwasadreamforeverysportsplayertotakepartinsportscompetitionsintheirhometown.”可知，任子威是哈爾濱出生的滑冰運(yùn)動員，在北京2022年冬奧會獲得兩枚金牌，并且他說每個運(yùn)動員都夢想在家鄉(xiāng)參加比賽，由此可推斷出他為能在家鄉(xiāng)比賽而感到自豪。A選項(xiàng)“他是長春的花樣滑冰運(yùn)動員”錯誤，他是哈爾濱的滑冰運(yùn)動員；B選項(xiàng)“他在2010年獲得第一枚奧運(yùn)金牌”錯誤，是2022年；D選項(xiàng)“他夢想在哈爾濱舉辦亞冬會”文中未提及。所以從文章中我們能推斷出任子威為能在家鄉(xiāng)比賽感到自豪。故選C。31．主旨大意題。全文涵蓋哈爾濱的別稱、冰雪節(jié)、冬季時長、運(yùn)動員成就及亞冬會，屬A選項(xiàng)“哈爾濱的冰雕”和C選項(xiàng)“哈爾濱的一些運(yùn)動員”只是一部分；D選項(xiàng)“哈爾濱的第一屆亞冬會”與文中“第三次舉辦”矛盾。故選B。32．B33．A34．B35．C【知識點(diǎn)】記敘文、文學(xué)名著【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，節(jié)選自《哈利·件后，引發(fā)弗農(nóng)姨夫等人一系列反應(yīng)的故事。32“Harrywenttopickupthemailandfound:apostcardfromUnclessisterMarge,abillletterforHarry.”可知哈利在郵件中發(fā)現(xiàn)了一張明信片、一張賬單和一封給他的信，故選B。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Harrypickeditupinsurprise.”“Unclequicklyopenedthebillandthenreadthepostcard.”“JustasHarrywantedtoopentheletter,Dudleysuddenlyshouted,‘Dad!Harry’sgotsomething!’”“‘Getout,bothofyou!’Uncleshouted.”可知順序是哈bad力趕出廚房（cb-a-d-c，故選A。34“Unclelaughedathisownjoke.”可知一開始弗農(nóng)姨夫還在開玩“Hisfacewentfromredtogreen,thentowhite,likeoldporridge.”看到信后他臉“‘Getout,bothofyou!’Uncleshouted.HegrabbedHarryandDudleybythenecksandthrewthemintothehall”最后他生氣地把哈利和達(dá)力趕了出去。所以他的情緒變化是輕松—震驚—生氣，B選項(xiàng)符合。故選B。35“l(fā)ookedlikeshemightfalldown”）·故選C。36．C37．B38．A39．D40．D【知識點(diǎn)】科普知識、說明文【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了AmitKumar和NicholasEpley關(guān)于感謝信的研究，探討了人們?yōu)楹为q豫發(fā)送感謝信以及收信人的感受，并鼓勵人們多寫感謝信。36“Isitimportanttowritethank-younotestopeople?youliketowritethem?Indailylife,howmanyofyouoftendothat?”可知，作者通過提問的方式引入話題。故選C。37“Butthewritersdidn’tknowhowtherecipientswouldfeelandhowmuchitwouldimprovetheirmood.Instead,thewritersthoughtitmightbealittleembarrassingforsomeonetogetaletterofthanks.”以及“Theletterwritersworriedaboutwhattosayandhowtosayit.”可知，人們對于寫感謝信這件事有很多顧慮，應(yīng)是在發(fā)送感謝信時猶豫不決，所以劃線部分的含義是“猶豫”。故選B。38“ExpertsAmitKumarandNicholasEpleydidastudyonthank-younotes.Theywantedtoseewhypeoplehesitatetosendthank-younotesandhowpeoplefeelwhenreceivingthenotes.”可知，①和④正確；根據(jù)“Theyaskedsomestudentstowritealetterofthankstoanotherperson.Thentheyaskedboththewriterandtherecipient(接受者)aboutthatletterandhowitmadethemfeel.”可知，②正確。故選A。39．推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文“Evenso,peopledon’tseemtogivethankstoothersoftenenough.”以及下文“Iftheyknew,theywoulddoitmoreoften.”可知，此處表示人們沒有意識到的事情，這導(dǎo)致人們似乎也不夠經(jīng)常地感謝別人，如果人們意識到了，他們會更經(jīng)常寫信感謝別人，可推知，D項(xiàng)“人們并不總是意識到感謝信會讓別人感覺良好。”符合語境。故選D。40．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了AmitKumar和NicholasEpley關(guān)于感謝D項(xiàng)符合。故選D。41．tiring【知識點(diǎn)】tiring、形容詞作表語【詳解】句意：雖然長途跋涉很累，但美麗的景色讓這一切都值得。tiring“累人的”，形容詞。故填tiring。42．choice【知識點(diǎn)】choice、名詞作主賓表補(bǔ)定Samuel主代詞“his”可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞形式choice“選擇”，根據(jù)語境可知，此處用單數(shù)形式。故填choice。43．unless【知識點(diǎn)】unless、unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句【詳解】句意：除非我們叫可可的名字，否則它不會出來。由句意與漢字提示“除非”可推測，本題考查的是unless“除非”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故填unless。44．control【知識點(diǎn)】control、情態(tài)動詞后加動詞原形【詳解】句意：這首歌勾起了我太多的回憶，我?guī)缀鯚o法控制自己的感情?？仗幬挥谇閼B(tài)動詞could后，填動詞原形?！翱刂啤庇胏ontrol，動詞。故填control。45．inventor【知識點(diǎn)】inventor、名詞作主賓表補(bǔ)定“Philip,alittle...”invent“發(fā)明”“發(fā)明家”的是inventor。alittleinventor“一個小發(fā)明家”。故填inventor。46．willbecome【知識點(diǎn)】become(becamebecome)、will、will/shalldo結(jié)構(gòu)【詳解】句意：我相信機(jī)器人有一天會成為我們?nèi)粘５膸褪?。句子是賓語從句，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時，從句時態(tài)不受限制，“someday”表示“未來的某一天”，所以從句需用一般將來時，結(jié)構(gòu)“will+動詞原形”，表示將來某個時間要發(fā)生的動作，因此用willbecome。故填willbecome。47．fixed【知識點(diǎn)】fix、過去分詞作補(bǔ)足語Jerryhaveeyes...(fix)onyourcomputerforhours”havesth.done“使某物被，eyes與動詞fix之間是被動關(guān)系，需fix的過去分詞fixed。故填fixed。48．havearrested【知識點(diǎn)】表示影響（動作已完成）“Sofar”have/hasdone“thepolicemen”have。故填havearrested。49．live【知識點(diǎn)】live(實(shí)況轉(zhuǎn)播的adj.)、副詞修飾動詞【詳解】句意：奧運(yùn)會期間，許多體育賽事都有現(xiàn)場報道?！發(fā)ive”作為副詞修飾“covered”，表示“現(xiàn)場直播”，符合句意要求。故填live。50．further【知識點(diǎn)】further、兩者相比較（語境）【詳解】句意：為了進(jìn)一步研究音樂，譚盾去了國外。根據(jù)“For...study”可知，橫線處需填形容詞修飾“study”，fa