2024學年第二學期八年級英語學科期中測試卷英語試題考生注意：1．本試題卷包括四部分，共8頁，滿分100分，考試時間90分鐘。2．答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆分別填寫在試題卷和答題紙規定的位置上。3．答題時，請按照答題紙上“注意事項”的要求，在答題紙相應的位置上規范作答，在本試題卷上的作答一律無效。聽力理解（共三節，滿分15分）第一節（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．WhatshouldJimdo?A．Eatfood. B．Bequiet. C．Readloudly.2．Whatdoweknowabouttheboy?A．Heisnewatschool.B．Hefoughtwithhisfriends.C．Hehaslotsoffriends.3．WhatwasKittydoingat7:00lastnight?A．Takingashower. B．Doinghousework. C．WatchingTV.4．Whatshouldtheboydofirst?A．Playwithhisfriends. B．Cleanhisroom. C．Dohishomework.5．Whatdoestheboywant?A．Sometea. B．Somebread. C．Somemilk.第二節（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面2段較長對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。6．WhathappenedtoHarry?A．Hewashurtinanaccident. B．Hefailedintheexam. C．Hebrokehisbike.7．WhereisHarrynow?A．Intheschool. B．Inthehospital. C．Athome.聽下面一段較長對話，回答第8至第10三個小題。8．What’sthematterwiththegirl?A．Sheisillandshedoesn’thaveanymoney.B．Herbikeisbrokenandnobodycanrepairit.C．Herbikeisbrokenandshedoesn’thaveanymoney.9．Wholendsthemoneytoher?A．Peter. B．Jack. C．Sam.10．Whatmaythegirldoafterherbikeisrepaired?A．ShemayreturnthemoneytoPeter.B．ShemaysellherbiketoPeter.C．Shemayhelpothersassoonasshehasanychance.第三節（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面一段獨白，獨白后有5個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間，獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段獨白，回答第11至15五個小題。11．HowoldisNancy?A．15. B．16. C．17.12．Whatcan’tNancydo?A．Shecan’twatchTV.B．Shecan’tplaycomputergames.C．Shecan’thangoutwithherfriends.13．HowoftendoesNancypracticefootball?A．Twiceaweek B．Onceaweek. C．Onceamonth.14．WhywasNancyangry?A．Becausehermomreadherdiary.B．Becausehermomwroteaboutherinthediary.C．Becausehermomdidn’tplayfootballwithher.15．WhodidNancytellherproblemsto?A．Herteacher. B．Hergrandma. C．Herfriend.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分35分）第一節閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Diagnostic(診斷的)ReportPatientinformation:Name:JohnBlackMember:1508657Age:SixteenyearsoldJob:StudentPhonenumber:178***073Address:No.12,GreenStreetProblem:HavingastomachacheAdvice:1.Takesomemedicinethreetimesadayaftermeals.Eatlesseverytimeandeatmoretimes.Trytorelaxanddrinkenoughwarmwaterormilk.Attention:1.Don'ttakeexercisewhenyouhaveastomachache.Don'teatspicy(辛辣的)foodordrinkcoffeeortea.Takearestanddon'tstayuplate.Stoptakingthemedicineifyouhaveafeverorcough.Cost:Inspectionfee(檢查費):230yuanMedicine:103yuanService:2yuanWilliamThomasMarch6th16．WhathappenedtoJohnBlack?A.Hehadastomachache. B.Hehadacough.C.Hehadafever. D.Hehadasorethroat.17．Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldJohndo?A.Exercisemoreoften. B.Drinkcoffeeandtea.C.Eatlesseverytime. D.Liedownandrest.18．HowmuchdidJohnhavetopayalltogether?A.230yuan. B.333yuan. C.335yuan.D.320yuan.Noonewantstobeinalife-or-deathsituation.However,ifyouaregettingintosuchadangeroussituation,whatwillyoudo,fightorflight?When13-year-oldJoeRowlandsandhisdadwereinakayak(皮艇)accident,thebraveteenagerchosetofight.Henotonlyfoughtforhisownlife,butalsosavedhisfather’s.Onthatday,JoeandhisfatherPaulwereoutontheirkayakoffthecoastofAngleseyintheUK.Suddenlytheynoticedthatthekayakwasstartingtofillwithwater.Thentheyfoundouttherewasaholeintheflooroftheboat.Withoutanotherchoice,Paulturnedtheboatover.HeaskedJoetoclimbontopsothathecouldpushtheboattoanearbyisland.However,therough(洶涌的)wavesmadeittoohardforPaultopushtheboattoland.Theyhadtoswimwithouttheboat.Luckily,Joemadehiswaytotheislandsafely.Butwhenhelookedback,hefoundhisdadwasnolongerswimming.Riskinghislife,Joejumpedbackintothecoldwaterandmanagedtodrag(拽)hisdadupontosomerocks.ThenJoedidCPR(心肺復蘇)onhisdaduntilhecamearound.“I’mveryproudofhim.Heactedwithcourage.”Paulsaidofhisson.19．WhatdidJoedothatday?A．Hewentkayakingwithhisdad.B．Hewentkayakingallbyhimself.C．Hewatchedakayakraceathome.D．HewalkedalongthecoastofAnglesey.20．Afterfindinghisdadwasnolongerswimming,Joe_________.A．swamtothenearbyislandB．draggedtheboatontorockstosavehisdadC．didCPRonhisdadatonceD．jumpedbackintothewatertosavehisdad21．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“camearound”mostprobablymean?A．Losthislife. B．Camebacktolife.C．Ranaroundtherocks. D．Gaveuptheboat.22．Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that_________.A．PaulandJoesuccessfullyfinishedtheirkayakingB．JoeshowedtheabilitytofacedangerwithoutfearC．PaulwasangrybecauseJoeriskedhislifetosavehimD．Joechosetodependonhisdadinthelife-or-deathsituationWhenadisaster(災難)happens,youmightfindyourselfwithoutwater,gasandelectricity(電).Youmightevenneedtoleaveyourhomerightaway.Soyouaresupposedtoplanforthebadsituationsbeforethedisastercomes.Herearesomesuggestions.First,haveafamilymeeting.Planawaytogetyourfamilymemberstogetheriftheycan’tfindeachotherafterthedisaster.Choosetwoplacesforeveryonetogotoifitisn’tsafetoreturnhome.Thefirstshouldbenearyourhouse.Youcangothereinanemergency(緊急情況)likeafire.Thesecondmeetingplaceshouldbeoutsideyourneighborhood.Next,chooseapersonoutsideyourareawhocanhelpyourfamilygetintouchwith(和…聯系)eachother.Afteradisaster,itisofteneasiertocommunicateoveralong-distancecallthanalocalone.Thepersoncanpassmessagesbetweenyourfamilymembers.Then,getafamilydisasterkitready.Itshouldincludethingsyourfamilyneeds,likebread,water,medicineandthingslikethat.Itcanhelpyousurvive(生存)atleastforthreedays.Puttheminabagsoyoucancarryitifyouleaveinahurry.Whendoingit,rememberthatdifferentpeoplehavedifferentneeds.Includespecialthingsnecessaryforelderlyoryoungmembersofyourfamily.Finally,practiceyouremergencyplanandupdate(更新)itasnecessary.Youmaynotbeabletostopdisasters,butwithalittleplanningyoucanhelpyourselfandyourfamilysurvive.23．Howmanysuggestionsarementioned(提及)inthetext?A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.24．Whenyouhaveafamilymeeting,whatshouldyouchoose?A．Abag. B．Apersonoutsideyourarea.C．Thingsyourfamilyneeds. D．Twoplacesforeveryonetogoto.25．Howlongshouldafamilydisasterkitprobablyhelpustolive?A．Twodays. B．Sevendays.C．Morethanthreedays. D．Lessthanthreedays.26．Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A．Leavinghomesafely. B．Havingafamilymeeting.C．Practicingyourplan. D．Planningfordisasters.Researchhasshownthatwhenwevolunteer—wherewegiveourselvesandourtimetohelpothers—weactuallyendupbenefiting（獲益）too.Ourhappinessgrows.Wefeelmoresatisfiedwithlife.Weevenhavemoreenergyandcreativity.Basically,wehavemoretogive.I’venoticedapatternwithmyfriends.Sometimes,theygetintothehabitofgossiping（說閑話）aboutothers.Theywillconstantlycomplain（抱怨）abouttheirbossesorcoworkers.Itseemsasiftheygetcaughtinthisloopofcomplaining,andtheirfrustration（沮喪）distracts（使分心）theminotherpartsoftheirlife.Whenthishappens,theybecomeuninterestedinneweventsorbecomeannoyedbytheircolleaguesorthingsthathappenatwork.Atthesametime,I’vealsoseenotherfriendsgooutoftheirwaytohelpsomeoneontheirteamortohelpoutonaprojectthathadverylittle—orevennothing—todowiththeirmainwork.Althoughitseemsliketheywon’treceiveanythinginreturn,myfriendsbenefitfromtheseinteractions（互動）.Myfriendshavetoldmeaboutthestrongerrelationshipsthey’vebuiltatworkandthefunthey’vehadworkingonnewandinterestingprojects.They’vetoldmeabouthowthepeopletheyhelpedbeforehavereturnedthefavorlateron.Weoftenthinkthatwhenwehelpsomeoneelse,wearen’tdoinganythingforourselves.Butweactuallyoftenendupgettingbackjustasmuchaswegive.Whenwestepintohelpsomeone,weoftenturnouttobehelpingourselves,aswell.27．Complainingaboutothersmaymakepeople________.A．interestedinnewevents B．uninterestedinneweventsC．happywiththeircolleagues D．gossipaboutothers28．Theauthor’sfriendshavebuiltstrongrelationshipsthrough________.A．gossiping B．working C．helpingothers D．complaining29．Whatwegetbackis_________whatwegivewhenwehelpothers.A．morethan B．lessthan C．asmuchas D．nomorethan30．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Helpingothersisnotinteresting. B．Helpingothersishelpingyourself.C．Helpingothershaslittlebenefit. D．Don’thelpothers.任務型閱讀（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面材料，從方框中所給的A—E五個選項中選出正確選項（其中一項是多余選項），將其序號填入31~34小題，并回答第35小題。注意：請將第35小題的答案寫在答題紙上非選擇題部分的相應位置。Manykidshelptheirparentswithchores,suchasdoingthedishes,cleaningthelivingroomandtakingouttherubbish.31Butsomepeopledonotthinkthatkidsshouldgetrewardsbydoingchores.SusieWalton,anexpert,believesthatbyrewardingkids,parentsaresendingamessagethatworkisn'timportantunlessyoucangetsomething.“Runninganykindoffamilyisteamwork,”Waltonsays.“Ahomeisalivingplaceforeveryoneinthefamily.32”Otherpeoplebelievethatgettingmoneyorotherrewardsmakeskidsdochoreshappilyanditalsoteachesthemrealworldlessonsaboutwhattheyneedtodotomakemoney.Therearealsoapps(應用軟件)now.33Kidscanchangethemintorealliferewardseitheronlineorintherealworld.“Wehopekidscandomorechoressotheycangetmorerewards,”onemansays.Whatdoyouthink?Shouldkidsgetrewardsbydoingchores?34Writea200-wordreplyandsendittous.Ifyouwanttoreadmoreideasaboutthistopic,youcanclickhere.Orshouldkidshelpdochoreswithoutgettinganything?It'simportantforkidstoseethatweallhaveresponsibilities(責任)inthehouse.Kidsshoulddochoresasyoungaspossible.WiththeChoreMonsterapp,kidscangetpointsandonlinegiftsbydoingchores.Andsomekidsgetmoneyorotherrewards(獎賞)suchasmorecomputertimebydoingchores.35.Doyoudochoresathome?Whatchoresdoyouusuallydo?（請用不超過15個詞回答)_____________________________________________________________________________第三部分語言運用（共三節，滿分40分）第一節完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）TimJosephisadeliveryman(快遞員)inEngland.Hegoestoaneighborhoodtwiceaweekandhasdevelopedaclosefriendshipwiththepeoplethere.Tallulahisoneofhis36.The8-year-oldgirl37Timverymuch.EverytimesheseesTim,Tallulahfeels38andgiveshimaverywarmwelcome.However,Timis39andhasdifficultycommunicatingwithTallulah.Tallulahdoesn'tthinkthat'sabig40.ShealwaysshowsherkindnesstoTiminherown41likesharingherfavoritesnackwithhim.Recently,TallulahwantedtogiveTimabig42.Shedecidedtolearnsignlanguage(手勢語).Shelearnedhowto43“Haveagoodday"insignlanguageandwalkedamiletotellTimthat.44Timsawthesigns,hewassomoved.Tallulah'smom,AmyRoberts,caughttheirfriendlyinteraction(互動)onvideoand45itontheInternet.Inthevideo,Timsaidhe46foundhappinessinTallulah'saction.Hehopedthevideowould47morepeople,putsmilesonmorefacesandbringmorepeopleclosertogether.Thevideowas48andgotmany"Likes".ThefriendshipbetweenTimandTallulah49manypeople'shearts.Theysaid50reallycouldmakeadifferencetoothersandthattheywouldtrytocareaboutdisabledpeople.36.A.neighbors B.childrenC.friends D.guests37.A.pushes B.thanksC.trains D.likes38.A.excited B.shockedC.nervousD.lucky39.A.busy B.crazy C.lonely D.deaf40.A.risk B.deal C.reason D.mistake41.A.way B.skill C.hobbyD.experience42.A.plan B.feeling C.surpriseD.journey43.A.write B.say C.passD.guess44.A.Although B.Unless C.When D.Since45.A.compared B.copied C.explainedD.shared46.A.truly B.seriously C.quietly D.heavily47.A.wakeup B.cheerup C.dressup D.callup48.A.necessary B.expensive C.popularD.typical49.A.saved B.beat C.followed D.touched50.A.trust B.kindness C.spirit D.communication第二節詞匯運用（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）A.將方框中所給詞語的適當形式填入短文中，每詞僅用一次。memberdependoffersherubbishMymotherisadoctor.Sheisn'tablebackhomeontimeeverydayandshehastoworkonweekends.Soit'shardforhertodoallthechores51afterwork.Asa52ofthefamily,Ithinkit'smydutytosharesomehousework.Thoughmymothersaysshedoesn'tneedanyhelp,therearealwaysthingsIcando.Forexample,Icanhelptakeoutthe53andwashthedishes.What'smore,I'mtryingtobe54.Iwashmyownclothes,tidyupmybedroomandputawaymythings.I'moldenoughtodothesesthings.Soshowyourthankstoyourmomby55help.Ibelieveshewillfeelhappy.Tryitnow!閱讀下面短文，根據括號內所給漢語注釋寫出單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。Youarewaitinginline.56(幾個)adultscomeandstarttalkingtothepersoninfrontofyou.Itseemsthattheyarefriends,sotheycutinline.Youareangryandwantto57(爭吵；爭論)withthem.Maybeit’s58(不公平的),buttheonlythingistoacceptit.YetnoneofthiswouldhappeninIsraelhere,youcanalwaysfindastraightlineofpeoplewaitingpatiently.Itnever59(造成)accidentsor60(問題；苦惱).Somearedrinkingcoffeeortalking.Theyenjoywaitinginlineandtakethechancetorelaxalittle.ToIsraelis,theyknowthe61(重要性)offollowingtherules.Recently,Ihadtopickupafriendattheairport.Iranthroughayellowlightonmyway.ThemomentIarrivedattheairport,62(突然)anoldIsraeliladydrovetowardsmeandrolleddownhercartotellme.“Youcan’tdrivelikethat.Rulesaremadetomakesureyouandothersaresafe.Pleaseobeytherulesnexttime.”Iwas63(完全地)surprised.I64(認識到)shehadbeenfollowingmeforfivemilestotellmethis!Thevoicewasburnedintomymind,andnowwheneverIseeatrafficlight65(改變)toyellow,Istopthecarandrestforamoment.語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。MynameisJanet,andI’mfromatownwhereithardlyever66(rain).Theweatherisalmostsunnyallyearround.However,yesterdaywasdifferent.Iwokeuplatebecausethecloudsmade67seemlikenighttime.Iwassohurried(匆忙的)68Ilefthousewithouttakinganumbrella.WhileI69(wait)forthebus,itbegantorain.Acarpassed70andsplashed(濺)wateronme.MyschooluniformwasreallydirtywhenIgottoschool.Thenduringlunchtime,Iopenedmylunchboxandfounditwaswet.Ihadtoeatthreecoldandwet71(sandwich).AfterschoolIfoundIdidn’thaveenoughmoneyforthebusride,__72Ihadtowalkhome.WhileIwaswalking,Ifoundthatwalkingintherainwasn’t73(bad)thantakingthebus—thereweretwocaraccidents.Walkingmightbemuchsafer.WhenIgothome,Igotwetthrough.74(lucky),mymomwasalreadyhome.Shefeltsorryforwhathappenedtome.Thenshemadesomehotchocolate75(warm)meup.Itwasnotabadday,wasit?第四部分書面表達（共1小題，滿分10分）假如你是李華，剛剛收到英國網友Frank發來的郵件。請根據郵件內容，給他回一封信，談談你的看法并給他一些建議(每個問題至少提一個建議)。DearLiHua,How'sitgoing?Ireallyneedyourhelp!ThesedaysmymomisangrywithmebecauseIhardlyeverhelpoutaroundthehousebutwatchTVallthetimeafterschool.Atschool,I'mnotveryhard-workingandIcan'tgetgoodgrades.What'sworse,IgotintoafightwithmybestfriendbecauseIlosthisfavoriteCD.WhatshouldIdo?Hopetohearfromyousoon.Yours,Frank要求：1.郵件必須回答所提問題，并可適當增加細節，使行文通順、連貫；

2.郵件不得使用真實的人名、校名：

3.詞數不少于80詞，郵件開頭和結尾已給出（不計詞數）。DearFrank,I'msorrytohearthatyouhaveproblemsthesedays._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hopethingsworkout!Yours,LiHua2024學年第二學期八年級期中測試英語試卷參考答案及評分標準第一部分聽力理解（共三節，滿分15分）1-5BABBB6-10ABCAC11-15ACBAC第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分35分）第一節閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）16-18ACC19-22ADBB23-26BDCD27-30BCCB第二節任務型閱讀（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）31-34EBDA35.Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Iusuallydothedishes/cleanthelivingroom/takingouttherubbish...第三部分語言運用（共三節，滿分40分）第一節完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）36-40CDADB41-45ACBCD46-50ABCDB第二節詞匯運用（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）51.herself 52.member 53.rubbish 54.independent 55.offering56.Several 57.argue 58.unfair 59.causes60.trouble/problems61.importance62.suddenly 63.completely 64.realized 65.change(s)第三節語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）66.rains 67.it 68.that 69.waswaiting 70.by71.sandwiches 72.so 73.worse74.Luckily 75.towarm第四部分書面表達（共1小題，滿分10分）聽力部分錄音稿第一部分聽小對話，回答問題本部分共有5道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話只聽一遍。在聽每段對話前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目；聽完后，你還有5秒鐘的時間選擇你認為最合適的備選答案。1.A：Youmustbequietandnoteatfoodinthelibrary,Jim.B：Sorry,Mrs.Brown.2.A：I