初中英語七年級下冊期末復習講義一、核心知識點講解與例題（15個精選）1.一般過去時特殊疑問句講解：疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形（注意不規則動詞過去式）例題：______didyouvisitinBeijing?(特殊疑問句)A.WhereB.WhatplaceC.When答案：B解析：詢問參觀的具體地點，用whatplace更準確。2.現在進行時表將來講解：go/e/leave等位移動詞的進行時表計劃性安排例題：Myaunt______(fly)toLondontomorrowmorning.答案：isflying解析：fly是位移動詞，現在進行時表已確定的未來行程。3.比較級中的"much/alot"修飾講解：much/alot可加強比較級程度，但不用very例題：Thisstoryis______moreinterestingthanthatone.A.veryB.muchC.so答案：B4.Therebe句型的將來時講解：Therewillbe/Thereisgoingtobe+名詞例題：______afootballmatchonTVtonight.A.TherewillhaveB.ThereisgoingtobeC.Therehas答案：B5.反身代詞用法講解：byoneself（獨自）/enjoyoneself（玩得開心）例題：Thelittlegirlcandress______now.A.sheB.herC.herself答案：C（知識點615包含情態動詞might、不定式作賓語、時間狀語從句、條件句等，每個知識點配12道例題）二、閱讀理解專項技巧1.四大?？碱}型解法：細節理解題：定位關鍵詞（數字/專有名詞）例題：HowoldwasTomwhenhestartedlearningpiano?解析：快速掃描文中年齡數字定位答案推理判斷題：尋找暗示信息（but/however后的內容）例題：Wecaninferthatthewriter______.解析：根據"Itrainedheavily,butwestillwenthiking"推斷決心詞義猜測題：聯系上下文邏輯（and表并列/but表轉折）例題：Theword"generous"inParagraph2probablymeans______.解析：后文"healwayssharescookies"提示"慷慨"主旨大意題：關注首尾段及重復詞匯例題：Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.解析：首段末句"protectingenvironmentiseveryone'sduty"點明主題2.實戰訓練（附解析）Passage：關于動物園游覽的短文（略）Q:Whydidthezookeeperaskvisitorsnottofeedanimals?A.Animalsweren'thungryB.HumanfoodharmsanimalsC.Tosellzoofood答案：B（解析：文中明確提到"humansnacksmaycauseillness"）三、寫作提分指南1.書面表達三大高分要素結構清晰：三段式（開頭點題+主體展開+總結感受）句式多樣：穿插感嘆句/復合句（e.g.Whatawonderfulday!/Althoughitrained,we...）銜接自然：使用Firstly,What'smore,Inconclusion等連接詞2.?？嘉捏w模板①書信作文開頭：Dear...,Howareyou?I'mwritingto...結尾：Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,NameName②看圖寫話描述模板：Thepictureshows...Intheforeground,...Meanwhile,...3.真題范文（配批注）題目：Writeaboutyourlastschooltrip

80詞80詞范文：Lastmonth,ourclassvisitedtheScienceMuseum.

Whatanamazingplace!

WesawrobotsdancingandtriedVRgames.

Althoughsomeexperimentsweredifficult,ourteacherhelpedusunderstand.

I'llneverforget

thisexcitingexperience!批注：感嘆句增強感染力Although引導讓步狀語從句結尾用neverforget升華情感四、易錯題強化訓練時態混合題：WhenI______(do)homeworkyesterday,mymother______(cook).答案：wasdoing,wascooking解析：兩個過去同時進行的動作用過去進行時賓語從句語序：Couldyoutellme______?A.whereisthebookstoreB.wherethebookstoreisC.thebookstoreiswhere答案：B解析：從句需用陳述語序闖關訓練一、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。MymotherworksalldaysoIhavetotakecareofmyyoungerbrother.Mylittlebrotherisaboutfouryearsoldandhe1ourmotherallthetime.Oneday,afterIgivemylittlebrotherhisdinner,hestarts2forMum.Heissoyoungand3misses（想）Mum.SoI4him,putonhisshoes,carryhimonmyback（背）andwalkout.Soonhefallsasleepandwegoon.Abouthalfa（n）5later,Ifindthathelosesashoewhilesleeping.Itakehimoffmybackandputhimdown.Iknowwe6findthatshoe,forourmotherdoesn’thaveenoughmoneytobuynewshoes.Wehavetogobacktofind7,soItellmybrothertowait（等）right8.AmanhearsitandstopsmejustbeforeIwalkaway.Heisvery9.Heasksme,“Youareleavingyourbrotherheretofindtheshoe?Whatwillyoudoif（如果）your10isnotherewhenyoureturn?”Idon’tknow11toanswerthatquestion.Hesays,“It’sOKifyoucan’tfindtheshoe,12itisnotOKtoloseyourbrother.”Thenhesendsusto13workplace（工作地）bytaxi.Inmylifetime,Imeetmanystrangers14theyoungman.IfeelsorrythatIcannotfindthemandsaythankyou.Idonoteven15whattheman’sfacelookslike,butheteachesmealesson—peoplearemoreimportantthanthings.1．A．needs B．watches C．tells D．writes2．A．living B．asking C．writing D．playing3．A．well B．never C．quickly D．really4．A．brush B．dress C．bring D．take5．A．minute B．hour C．day D．year6．A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t7．A．One B．ones C．it D．them8．A．here B．there C．home D．school9．A．serious B．noisy C．happy D．terrible10．A．mother B．brother C．shoe D．book11．A．what B．how C．where D．when12．A．but B．and C．so D．because13．A．hisparents’ B．theman’s C．ourmother’s D．mybrother’s14．A．for B．like C．with D．of15．A．show B．draw C．remember D．taste二、單項選擇16．Thisismyfather,I'm________daughter.A．he B．him C．her D．his17．—DoyouknowXiaoPang,asmart?—Yes,theyareonsalenow.Ithinkshecanhelppeopledomanythingsinthefuture.A． B．C． D．18．—What’sthat________English,Mary?—It’saCD．A．at B．in C．/ D．on19．Therearesomeducksswimminginthe________.A．library B．classroom C．mountain D．pond20．—Haveyoudecidedwheretogoforyoursummervacation?—Notyet.We_________gotoQingdao.Itisagoodplaceforvacation.A．may B．should C．need D．must21．—Thegirlsaretalking________.—Yes.Theyhavesomanyfunthingstoshare.A．suddenly B．quietly C．happily D．slowly22．He________at6:00intheafternoon.A．gethome B．getstohome C．getshome23．Thecakelooks_____.

Yes，butittastes_____.A．well，well B．good，well C．better，badly D．nice，bad24．John,________thewastepaperandthrowitintothebin.Youcan’tthrowithere.A．giveup B．pickup C．putup25．—Somevisitorsalwaysleavelotsofrubbishwhentheytravel.—_________Weneedtoprotecttheenvironment.A．Don’tworry. B．Whatapity! C．I’mnotsure. D．That’sallright.三、閱讀理解Manypeopledonotliketostayathomeduringholidays.Theywanttogoouttoseedifferentthingsordoexcitingthings.Peoplefromthecountrygotothecityandpeoplefromthecitygotothecountryforholidays.Duringtheholidays,trains,busesandplanesareallverybusy.Itisveryhardtobuytrainorplanetickets.Somanypeopletakecarsorbusesfortraveling.LastMayDaymyfamilywenttothecountrybycarforourholiday.Therewastoomuchtraffic(交通)ontheroad.Sowehadtomoveveryslowly.Ittookusaboutanhourtogetoutofthetown.Aftersometime,wecametoafarm.Itwascleanandbeautiful.Theanimalsweresocute.Wethoughtitwasaniceplaceforapicnic,sowestoppedandtookthefood,fruitanddrinksoutofthecar.Wesatdownunderabiggreentreeandbegantoeat.Suddenly,astrongwindblowandsoonitstartedtorain.Wehadtorunbacktoourcarandhadourpicnicinthecar.Thenwedrovebackhomesadly.Whatabadtripitwas！26．Manypeopledon’tliketostayathomeduringtheholidaysbecause________.A．theyhavemuchmoney B．theweatherisprettycool C．theywanttodowhatisimportant D．theywanttoseenewthings27．Whathappenedwhenthefamilybegantoeat?A．Acuteanimalcameout. B．Thefoodwastoodirtytoeat. C．Asuddenwindblewhardanditbeganraining D．Theyhadagreattimehavingapicnicintheircar.28．LastMayDaythefamilytripwas________.A．surprising B．relaxing C．terrible D．scaryDearAmy,TodayIwanttotellyousomethingaboutmyneighborhood.Iliveonabigstreet.Totheleftofmyhouseisabigpark.Thepolicestationisacrossfrommyhouse.Thereisahoteltotheleftofthepark.BetweenthehotelandaJapaneserestaurantthereisasmallbank.AbigsupermarketisacrossfromtheJapaneserestaurant.Onweekends,myfamilyoftenplayssportsinthepark.Mymotheroftenshopsinthesupermarket.Whataboutyourneighborhood?JuliaDearJulia,Iliveonasmallstreet.Myhouseisinthemiddleofthestreet.Infrontofmyhousethereisasmallsupermarket.Totheleftofthesupermarketisalibraryandtotherightofthesupermarketisapostoffice.Behindmyhousethereisasmallparkwithafewtreesandasmallgarden(花園).Attheendofmystreetthereisahill(小山)withlotsoftrees.Onweekends,myfamilyoftenclimbsthehill.Ittakesusabout15minutes

towalktherefromourhouse.Amy根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。29．Julia’shouseisacrossfrom______.A．thepostoffice B．thepolicestationC．thesupermarket D．thebank30．______isbetweenJulia’shouseandthehotel.A．Thepark B．ThebankC．Thesupermarket D．Therestaurant31．Julia’sfamilyoften______intheparkonweekends.A．readsbooks B．eatslunchC．playssports D．takesphotos32．Theparkis______Amy’shouse.A．acrossfrom B．infrontofC．nextto D．behind33．It’sabout______fromAmy’shousetothehill.A．tenminutes’walkB．tenminutes’busrideC．fifteenminutes’walkD．fifteenminutes’busrideTherearethousandsofwebsitesouttheredesignedspecificallyforlearningnewskills,andtohelpstudentswithexams.GoconqrWhatmakeshiswebsiteunique(獨特的)isthemindmap.Whenyoucreateamap,itallowsyoutoseehowthingsareconnected.Thishelpswithbothmemorizationandunderstanding.Thewebsitealsohasalotofotherhelpfulfeatures(特征)likeflashcards,anotetakingplatform(平臺),studyplanner,andawaytofindhowmuchyou’relearning.EvernoteStudyingcancoverseveraldifferentplatforms,butwithEvernote,allofyournotes,informationandresearchcanbetogetherinoneplace.Thiswebsitecansync(同步)yourinformationacrossputersandphones,sharewithotherusers,andcreateallfromonecentralplatform.Evernotecanbeusedinalotofwayslikekeepingyourinformationinorderandorganizingnotes.StudyblueStudyblueconnectsstudentsthroughsimilarlearninggoalsandsubjects,allowingthemtoshareflashcards,studyguidesandmore.Studybluecanevenconnectstudentsinspecificclasses,lettingthemmessageeachother.Thewebsitealsohasalibraryclassbasedstudyguid