第第頁2025年中考英語二輪復習：三大從句（賓語從句、狀語從句、定語從句）+特殊句式（較難）專項練習題一、單項選擇1．TheChineseidiom“Torisewiththerooster”tellsus________.A．whatcanwelearnfromtherooster B．thatwecan’tbetoohard-workingC．howwecanbeliketherooster D．whyshouldwerisewiththerooster2．—Couldyoutellme________?—Sure.WandaMovieCityiswithoutdoubtthebestchoice.It’sonXinjiangRoad.A．Ifthere’samovietheater B．whereIcanwatchthenewestmovie C．howIcangetaticket3．—Doyouknow______?—Oh,hewasshortandthin,butheisdifferentnow.A．whatheusedtolooklike B．whatdidheusetolooklikeC．whatdoeshelooklike D．whathelooklike4．Kateisn’tsure________.A．howmanytimeshashebeentoBeijing B．whatthematteriswiththecomputerC．whichbuscantakehertoschool D．whichhotelshecanliveinShanghai5．Althoughthewomanexplainedalot,theystilldoubted________.A．thatshehadnothingtodowithit B．howcouldshefindthemainroadfinallyC．whyshehasspentsomuchtime D．ifshewouldbechosenasthechiefcook6．—OK,whatdoyouwanttoknow?—I’munsure________.A．whereisthewaytothePalaceMuseum B．howmanycolorswerethereinarainbowC．thatthecouplehavebeenmarriedforalongtime D．ifhehasdevotedhimselftoimprovinghisstudy7．—Sally,couldyoutellme________?—NextFriday.A．wherewewillaschool-leavers’partyB．wherewillwehaveaschool-leavers’partyC．whenwewillhaveaschool-leavers’partyD．whenwillwehaveaschool-leavers’party8．—WouldyouliketoenjoythefolkdanceshowADreamofRedMansionswithme?—I’dloveto.Couldyoupleasetellme________?A．whenwilltheshowbegin B．whothedancerswereC．howlongtheshowwilllast D．whattheshowwaslike9．Atfirst,DongYuhuididn’texpectthathisnewprogram________somuchpraise.A．willreceive B．wouldreceive C．hasreceived D．hadreceived10．Don’tbesomadatyourmother,youdon’tknow________shelovesyou!A．howsoon B．howlong C．howoften D．howmuch11．IwilldowhatIcanabouttheseproblems________allofthemaresolvedout.A．whenever B．assoonas C．after D．until12．You’dbetteraskothersforadvice________youmadethefinaldecision.A．unless B．because C．until D．before13．—________willtheTVplaybebroadcasted(播出)?—Perhaps________it’sreviewedsuccessfully.A．Howlong;until B．When;untilC．Howsoon;notuntil D．Howoften;notuntil14．Youneverreallyunderstandaperson________youconsiderthingsfromhispoint.A．until B．while C．because D．if15．ThefilmTheBattleAtLakeChangjinⅡhasreceivedhighpraisesinceit________onscreen.A．put B．isput C．wasput D．willbeput16．—Jack,howaboutgoinghikingtomorrow?—OK,________itrainsheavily.A．unless B．until C．while D．if17．—Labor（勞動）educationisimportantforstudents’development.—Yes.________schoolsputitintopractice,studentswillbemoreindependentandhelpful.A．While B．Unless C．If D．And18．—Itseemsthatyoukeeptakingsomeexerciseallthetime.—Yeah.Iwon’tfeelwell________Iplaysportseveryday.A．assoonas B．unless C．if D．though19．—Jimhasmade_______greatprogressinthePhysicsexamthathisteacherfeelssurprised.—It’shardforhimtogethighmarks_______heworkshardenough.A．soa;until B．sucha;before C．so;while D．such;unless20．Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday________beabletomaster(掌握)English.A．youhave B．willyou C．youwill D．haveyou21．—Excuseme,sir.CouldIbeamemberoftheschoolvolleyballteam?—I’msorryyou’rerefused________youdidagoodjobinthelastmatch.A．if B．unless C．because D．although22．LiTaoiscleverenoughtohelphiseldersister’slessons______he’saschoolboynow.A．although B．after C．while D．since23．______lifeisfullofupsanddowns,westillshouldfaceitwithhopeandcourage.A．Aslongas B．Eventhough C．Assoonas D．Inorderto24．_______Annahasn’tplayedwithheroldtoyforalongtime,shestillwantstokeepthem.A．Until B．Although C．After D．Unless25．_______youhaveseenalltheinformationofbothplayers,________willwin?A．Since;whodoyouthink B．As;whoeverC．When;doyouthinkwho D．For;doyouthink26．________peoplehavetobeatleast18togetthevaccine(疫苗),Ihavetowaitseveralweeksformynextbirthday.A．Since B．Before C．Until D．When27．________wehaveafewminutestowaitforthetrain,let’shaveacupofcoffee.A．Although B．Until C．Since D．Unless28．—DoesTomlikerunning?—Yes.Hekeepsrunningeveryday________hecangetthefirstplaceatthesportsmeeting.A．suchthat B．sothat C．andto D．inorderto29．TheGreensmovedtothecountrysidelastyear_______theirkidscouldhavefunplayingonthefarm.A．sothat B．eventhough C．because30．Getthingsreadyearly________youdon’thavetorusharoundatthelastminute.A．until B．sothat C．since D．while31．Youshouldsayitlouder________

everyonecanhearyou.A．inorder B．to C．sothat D．inorderto32．Hegaveus________goodadvicethat________peopledisagreed.A．sucha;afew B．such;few C．so;afew D．so;few33．Shewassoangryat________hesaid________shewalkedoutwithoutaword.A．that;that B．that;what C．what;what D．what;that34．—Whydidyourmotherget________withyoujustnow?—BecauseImade________manymistakesintheexamthatshe________controlledherfeelingswhensheheardit.A．satisfied;so;reallyB．satisfied;such;nearlyC．angry;so;hardly D．angry;such;mainly35．—DoyouknowtheUNChineseLanguageDay?—Ofcourse.ThedateisonthesamedaywithGuyutopaytribute(致敬)toCangjie________issaidtobetheinventorofChinesecharacters.A．what B．who C．when D．where36．Thegirl________isreadingunderthetree________mysister.A．which;is B．whom;was C．who;is D．who;was37．Theearthistheplanet________providesuswitheverythingweneed,freshair,cleanwaterandsoon.It’sourdutytoprotectit.A．that B．who C．what38．（2024·甘肅平涼·一模）Ilikethefarm________Ivisitedlastweek.A．where B．that C．who D．whom39．—Dad,doyouknowthatPanZhanlebroketheworldrecordinthemen’s100-metrefreestyle?—That’samazing.TherearemanyotherChineseathleteslikehim.Successoftencomestothose________workhardandnevergiveup!A．how B．what C．which D．who40．—Sheisanexcellentcoach________.—Yes.She’sgoodatteaching.A．whomhelpsusgetgoodgrades B．whichmakeourmarksimprovealotC．thathavegreatinfluenceonthetest D．whoknowshowtogetresults二、完形填空（2024·遼寧鞍山·三模）Pencil:I’msorry.Eraser:Forwhat?Youdidn’tdoanything1.Pencil:I’m2thatyougethurtbecauseofme.WheneverImakeamistake,you’realwaystheretoeraseit.Butwhenyoumakemymistakes3,youalsoloseapartofyourself.Youget4eachtime.Eraser:That’strue.ButIdon’treallymind.Yousee,Iwasmadetodothis.Iwasmadeto5youwheneveryoumakeamistake.IknowI’llbegoneonedayandyou’llreplace(替代)mewithaneweraser.ButI’mactuallyhappywithmy6.Soplease,stopbeingworried.Idon’twanttoseeyoufeelingsad.Parentsarelikeerasersandtheirchildrenarelikepencils.They’realwaystherefortheirchildren,7theirmistakes.Sometimestheygethurtalongtheway.Theybecomesmaller,olderandevenpassaway8.Theyalwayshopethattheirlovedonescanbehappy9theycannotaccompany(陪伴)theirchildrenforlife.Iamthe20now,butIknowIwillbetheeraseronedayanddothesamethingmyparentsusedtodoforme.1．A．strange B．wrong C．special D．common2．A．sorry B．interested C．excited D．surprised3．A．change B．grow C．increase D．disappear4．A．bigger B．smaller C．darker D．brighter5．A．forget B．miss C．refuse D．help6．A．influence B．way C．job D．wish7．A．cleaningup B．writingdown C．thinkingabout D．listeningto8．A．finally B．quickly C．immediately D．separately9．A．so B．if C．though D．or20．A．child B．pencil C．mistake D．parent三、語法選擇（一）（2024·廣東東莞·一模）請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。Mr.Kimcouldn’ttakeitanymore.Heneededpeaceandquiet.Buthistwoneighbors,Ms.AbramsandMr.Green,were1peoplehehadeverknown!Inthehouseontheleft,Ms.Abrams2tuba(大號)lessons.Inthehouseontheright,Mr.Greenworkedoncuckooclocks(布谷鳥鐘).And3themiddlewasMr.Kim—sadandtired.Thenhehad4idea.Hewouldpayhisneighbors5!“Oh,great!”Ms.AbramssaidwhenKimoffered6$200tomoveaway.“Sure!”saidMr.GreenwhenMr.Kimofferedhimthesamedeal.Thenextday,hesawMr.GreencarryinghisclockstoMs.Abrams’house7Ms.AbramscarryinghertubatoMr.Green’shouse.“Ithought8youwerebothmoving,”Mr.Kimsaid.“Wehave!”Mr.Greensaid,“Ms.Abramshasmovedintomyoldplace,andIalreadyintohers.”Mr.Kimnearlyfainted(暈).Whatcouldhedo?Thenextday,Mr.GreenandMs.AbramsvisitedMr.Kim.“Weknowwhywe9tomove,sowegotyouthis.”AndtheygaveMr.Kimaverynicesetofearmuffs(耳塞).Finally,10peacefulworld!1．A．noisy B．noisier C．thenoisiest2．A．give B．gave C．wasgiving3．A．at B．in C．to4．A．a B．an C．the5．A．tomove B．move C．moving6．A．she B．her C．herself7．A．so B．and C．or8．A．why B．where C．that9．A．werepaid B．arepaid C．paid10．A．What B．How C．Whata（二）（2024·廣東珠海·一模）PeoplefromXi’aninShanxiProvinceandQingdaoinShangdongProvincewillsoonbeabletovisittheHongKongandMacaospecialadministrativeregions(特別行政區)inanindividualcapacity(個人身份).OnFriday,theStateCouncil(國務院)addthe1citiestotheIndividualVisitScheme(自由行),whichwillbecarried2fromMarch6.According3thepolicy,peoplefromXi’anandQingdaocanrequestindividualvisitsforHongKongandMacaoforsparepurposeson4individualbasis.Holdersoftheseidentificationpaperswill5tostayinthetwocitiesforsevendaysatmosteveryvisit.Recently,peoplefrom49particularcitiesontheChinesemainland,6provincialcapitalssuchasWuhan,Changsha,andBeijing,Shanghai,aswellas21citiesinGuangdongProvince,areabletovisittheHongKongandMacaospecialadministrativeregions.“BothXi’anandQingdaoaresignificantcitieswithpopulationsofover10million.”Leesaid.He7theresidents(居民)ofthesecities,withhighbuyingpowerandincomelevels,willcontributetothe8ofhigh-value-addedvisitors,aswellasthelocalhotel,tourismandfoodserviceinHongKong.ChanPui-leung,aHongKonglawmakerwhowasborninShanxiProvince,saidthathe9delightedtoseeXi’anbeingincludedinthelist.Heissure10thiswillimproveincreasedexchangesandpeople-to-peoplecommunicationbetweenXi’anandHongKong.1．A．two B．second C．both2．A．away B．out C．down3．A．with B．for C．to4．A．the B．a C．an5．A．allow B．beallowed C．beallow6．A．included B．including C．includes7．A．believes B．believed C．believe8．A．grows B．growth C．grew9．A．be B．is C．was10．A．that B．what C．which四、選詞填空（一）（2024·陜西西安·二模）traditional,be,

memory,

luck,

give,

lay,

hand,

much,

happy,

ChinaDifferentChinesefestivalshavetheirownspecialfoods.Dumplings,mooncakes,zongziandtangyuanarethe1popular.

Dumplingsare2traditionalfood.Theylooklikegoldorsilveringots(錠).Theycanbeboiled,steamedandpan-fried.It’sa3tomakeandeatdumplingsontheSpringFestival.Peoplealwayshideacoininoneofthedumplings.Thepersonwhoeatsthedumplingwiththecoinisa4person.

Mooncakesareintheshapeofafullmoon.OntheMid-AutumnFestival,themoonrisesinthesky.Mooncakesandfruitsare5outinthegarden.Allthefamilysitaroundatable,admirethebrightandroundmoon,enjoymooncakes,listentothetraditionalfolkstoriesandpray(祈禱)forthefamily’s6andpeace.

ZongziisthetypicalfoodoftheDragonBoatFestival.Onthatday,peopleoftenmakezongziby7.Theyputpork,reddates(紅棗),beansintostickyrice.ThereareboatracesinMiluoRivereveryyear.SomeoldpeopleputzongziinMiluoRivertohonortheancientpoet—QuYuan.

Tangyuanisamust-haveontheLanternFestival.Wealwaysmaketangyuangood-looking,justlikeasmallballwhich8usabigsmile.Weusuallyeattangyuanandguesslanternriddlesonthisfestival.Mostofusliketangyuanbecauseitremindspeopleofmanysoftandsweet9.

Nomatterhowfarawayyouarefromhome,thefood10likeabridgebetweenfamilymembers.Thetasteoffoodmeansthetasteofhome.TheChinesegetastrongfeeling:Thereis“noplacelikehome”.（二）（2024·寧夏中衛·一模）從下面方框中選擇適當的詞或短語填入短文中，使短文通順正確。每個詞或短語只用一次，有些詞要用適當的形式。alotof,

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differently,

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beknownforTodayI’dliketoshareonecommonhabitofsomesuccessfulpeoplewithyou.It’sreading.ShahrukhKhanI1India.Heisawell-known2andproducer.Heoncesaid,“Ilovereading.Ioftengotobookstoreandbringabagfulofbooks3Icomebackhome.”BillGates,thefounderofMicrosoft,believesthateverybook4himsomethingnewandhelpshimseethings5.J.K.Rowling6thesevenHarryPotterbooks.Sheoncesaidshelivedforbooks.Shedreamedof7awriter,soshespent8timereadingbooks.Notonlythesefamouspeople9manyothersuccessfulpeoplelovereading.SoI’dlovetoadviseallofyoutoreadbooks,whichwillhelpyoulearndifferentthingsaboutlifeandimprove10.五、完成句子1．（2023·貴州六盤水·一模）他太晚起床，以至于錯過了這場歐冠決賽。HegotuplatehemissedtheChampionsLeaguefinal.2．（2024·甘肅武威·三模）Hegetsupearlyinordertogettoschoolontime.

(同義句轉換)Hegetsupearlyhecangettoschoolontime.3．Ifyougivehimanothertwocakes,hewillbesatisfied.(保持句意基本不變)Hewon’tbesatisfiedyougivehimtwocakes.4．（2024·上海崇明·一模）Peternevergivesupevenifhehasfailedmanytimes.(改為反意疑問句)Peternevergivesupevenifhehasfailedmanytimes,?5．DoesMr.BrownenjoylivinginChina?Couldyoutellus?(改寫為含有賓語從句的復合句)CouldyoutellusMr.BrownlivinginChina?六、短文填空（24-25九年級上·福建福州·期末）閱讀下面短文，根據語境或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內填入一個恰當的詞，要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。LiShizhenwasafamousmedicalscientistintheMingDynastyandheisknown1“thesage(圣人)ofmedicine”inChinesehistory.Oneofhis2(great)achievementsisthefamousbook3(call)BencaoGangmu.Thebookhasinfluencedmedicinegreatlyacrosstheworldsofar.Borninafamilyofdoctors,LiShizhenwas4(deep)interestedinherbs(草藥)andbegantoreadmedicalbooksfrom5youngage.Hediscoveredmanymistakesinthosebooks.6heworriedthesemistakeswouldcauseseriousillnessesorevendeath,LiShizhendecidedtowriteanewbook.Hespentmanyyears7(travel)everywheretolookforherbsandrepeatinghistests.Heeventestedherbson8(he)andhisrelatives.LiShizhencollectedandrecordedover1890herbs.Healsolookedupfactsin900medicalbookstogetmoreaboutherbs.Heworkeddayandnighttomakesurealltheinformationwascorrect.After27yearsandthreerevisions(修改),thebookwas9(complete)finally.ItthengottonsofattentionnotonlyinChina,butalsoinmanyothercountriesaroundtheworld.BencaoGangmuisnotonlyamilestone(里程碑)inthehistoryof10(tradition)Chinesemedicine,butalsoavaluabletreasureoftheworldmedicine.WhatweshouldlearnmorefromLiShizhenishisattitude(態度)toknowledgeandhisspiritofscientificresearch.一、完形填空（2023·河南·中考真題）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Chloeinvitedmetoherbirthdaypartybutsomethingdifferenthappenedtome.Afterdinner,“It’sscary(恐怖的)movietime!”Chloesaid1.“Youarekidding,right?Watchingscarythingsrightbeforebed,Ican’t2thewholenight.”Isaid.“Comeon.Mybigbrotherhas3seenthismovieandhesaysit’snotscaryatall.”saidChloe.“Yourbirthdaypartywill4becauseofmyendlessscream(尖叫).”Irefused.“It’smybirthdaywish.Atleasttryto5it,evenforacoupleofminutes.”saidChloe.“Well,IguessacoupleofminutescouldbeOK.”Isaid.Wesatinthesofawithbowlsofpopcorn(爆米花)and6themovie.Forthefirstcoupleofminutes,IthoughtChloe’sbrotheractuallytoldthe7.Butassoonasthemonsters(怪獸)started8ateverybodyinthemovie,bothofusjumpedupandscreamed!IwassoscaredthatImademywhole9ofpopcorngoflying.“IsitOKifIhangoutinyourroom10themovieisover?Maybeyoucanjusttellmewhathappenedlater.”Chloewasfinewithmy11.Soeverythingworkedoutgreat—untilitdidn’t.Chloe12havefunbeingscaredduringthemovie,butnotsomuchfunlater.“Can13pleaseturnthelighton?”Chloesaidatbedtime,“Ikeepthinkingthereare14monstersundermybed.There’snowayI’mgoingtoclosemyeyestonight.Iwasvery15thatIjustwatchedacoupleofminutesofthemovie.Notonlybecauseitwasnotsomuchfunintheend,butalsobecauseIwasbravetorefusewhatIreallydidn’tlike.1．A．proudly B．seriously C．nervously D．excitedly2．A．leave B．sleep C．study D．stay3．A．still B．even C．just D．almost4．A．breakoff B．breakin C．breakdown D．breakout5．A．read B．review C．watch D．check6．A．started B．changed C．showed D．shared7．A．joke B．truth C．result D．story8．A．pointing B．shouting C．laughing D．looking9．A．basket B．bottle C．spoon D．bowl10．A．since B．while C．until D．as11．A．advice B．order C．fear D．praise12．A．must B．should C．might D．need13．A．she B．we C．he D．they14．A．magical B．beautiful C．funny D．terrible15．A．glad B．worried C．angry D．regretful二、短文填空（2023·江蘇徐州·中考真題）用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、通順。FredericChopin（1810-1849）wasagreatcomposerandanexcellentpianist.Hecomposedtwenty-fourshort1(piece)forthepianocalledpreludes.Thelongestone,Preludeno.15,isbetter2(know)byitsnickname,the“Raindrop”Prelude.Howdiditgetitsnickname?Onedayin1838,whenChopin’sloverGeorgeSandwentoutinarainstorm,Chopinbecameworried.Whilehe3(wait)forSand,hewrotePreludeno.15.WhenSandcameback,Chopinplayed4(she)themusic.Sandthoughtthenotessoundedlikeraindrops.SheletChopin5(listen)totheraindropsfallingontheroof.ThismadeChopin6(happy).Heinsistedthatheneverpaidattentiontothosesoundsor7(copy)them.However,likeSand,manypeoplehearraindropsinthisprelude.Somenotesrepeatingthroughoutthepiecesoundlikeraindrops.Theflowofthemusicislikerain,too.Thepiecestarts8(soft),butitgetslouder,likeraingetting9(heavy).Thenthemusicgetsquietandfinally10(end),likerainwhenitstops.（二）（2023·湖北宜昌·中考真題）Adragonboatracewillbeheldinourcitytomorrow.Nomatterwhattheresultis,weareexcitedaboutthe1.Iwasluckyenoughtobe2fortheteamofouruniversitylastyear.Eachofushaddifferentlevelsoffitness(體質)atthebeginning.WhenIcouldonlylift5kilosforthe3time,otherscouldlift30already.Wecheeredourselvesupandalwaystrainedtogether4wewereallinthesameboat.Wetook5inourprogress.Sometimes,we16eachotherwithjusteyecontact(接觸).Oneday,afterfivehoursoftraining,Iwasso7thatIcouldn’tgoon.8,Isawtheteammatesbesideandinfrontstilltryingtheirbesttorow(劃).IrealizedthatifIstopped,itwouldbe19forourboattogoforward.SoIhadtokeepgoing10wereachedtheend.Pullingtogetheristhemosttreasuredthingwehavewhenweareinthedragonboat.Tinlovesthe11ofourteam.Asourcoach,he12believesthateveryonehastheirowntalent.Alltheirabilitycanbebroughtoutaslongasitis13intherightplace.Actually,wecouldnotaffordto14anyoneofourteam,orwewon’twin.Whenwearerowing,weareabig15.Nowwearereadyforthecomingdragonboatrace.1．A．game B．place C．rule D．time2．A．beaten B．chosen C．hidden D．broken3．A．fourth B．third C．second D．first4．A．although B．because C．unless D．whether5．A．pride B．doubt C．pity D．worry6．A．warned B．kicked C．understood D．treated7．A．clever B．relaxed C．silly D．tired8．A．Recently B．Certainly C．However D．Maybe9．A．faster B．safer C．harder D．better10．A．till B．if C．since D．while11．A．name B．spirit C．symbol D．flag12．A．strongly B．hardly C．nearly D．suddenly13．A．shut B．hit C．put D．cut14．A．visit B．lose C．accept D．check15．A．village B．school C．market D．Family

答案解析一、單項選擇1．TheChineseidiom“Torisewiththerooster”tellsus________.A．whatcanwelearnfromtherooster B．thatwecan’tbetoohard-workingC．howwecanbeliketherooster D．whyshouldwerisewiththerooster【答案】B【解析】句意：中國成語“聞雞起舞”告訴我們，再努力也不為過?？疾橘e語從句和常識。空處為一個賓語從句，從句用陳述語序，排除A和D選項。結合常識可知，“聞雞起舞”告訴我們的是再努力也不為過，故選B。2．—Couldyoutellme________?—Sure.WandaMovieCityiswithoutdoubtthebestchoice.It’sonXinjiangRoad.A．Ifthere’samovietheater B．whereIcanwatchthenewestmovie C．howIcangetaticket【答案】B【解析】句意：——你能告訴我在哪里可以看最新的電影嗎？——當然。萬達影城無疑是最好的選擇。它在新疆路上。考查賓語從句。Ifthere’samovietheater這兒是否有電影院；whereIcanwatchthenewestmovie我在哪里可以看最新的電影；howIcangetaticket我怎樣才能買到票。根據“WandaMovieCityiswithoutdoubtthebestchoice.It’sonXinjiangRoad.”可知，設空處應該問的是在哪里可以看最新的電影，用where引導賓語從句。故選B。3．—Doyouknow______?—Oh,hewasshortandthin,butheisdifferentnow.A．whatheusedtolooklike B．whatdidheusetolooklikeC．whatdoeshelooklike D．whathelooklike【答案】A【解析】句意：——你知道他過去長什么樣子嗎？——哦，他過去又矮又瘦，但是現在不一樣了。考查賓語從句。根據答句“hewasshortandthin,butheisdifferentnow.”可知，上文詢問的是過去的長相，故用usedto表示“過去怎么樣”，排除CD選項；根據問句，此處賓語從句應該用陳述語序，排除B選項。故選A。4．Kateisn’tsure________.A．howmanytimeshashebeentoBeijing B．whatthematteriswiththecomputerC．whichbuscantakehertoschool D．whichhotelshecanliveinShanghai【答案】C【解析】句意：凱特不確定哪輛公交車可以帶她去學校?？疾橘e語從句。howmanytimeshashebeentoBeijing他去過北京多少次；whatthematteriswiththecomputer錯誤表達，what’sthematter作賓語從句時，語序不變，排除B；whichbuscantakehertoschool哪輛公交車可以帶她去學校；whichhotelshecanliveinShanghai她可以住上海的哪家酒店。賓語從句用陳述語序，排除A項；D選項inShanghai作狀語，但是live表示“居住”，hotel作其賓語時，需要live后面用介詞搭配，正確的表達為“whichhotelinShanghaishecanlivein”。C項沒有問題，故選C。5．Althoughthewomanexplainedalot,theystilldoubted________.A．thatshehadnothingtodowithit B．howcouldshefindthemainroadfinallyC．whyshehasspentsomuchtime D．ifshewouldbechosenasthechiefcook【答案】D【解析】句意：雖然這個女人解釋了很多，但他們還是不能肯定她是否會被選為主廚?？疾橘e語從句。thatshehadnothingtodowithit她跟這事毫無關系，一般過去時；howcouldshefindthemainroadfinally語序錯誤；whyshehasspentsomuchtime她為什么要花這么多時間，現在完成時；ifshewouldbechosenasthechiefcook她是否會被選為主廚，過去將來時。根據“theystilldoubted”可知，該句是含有賓語從句的復合句，應用陳述句語序，排除B項；再根據“doubted”可知，對從句的內容不確定，排除A項；且主句時態為一般過去時，從句要用相應的過去時態，C項時態不對。選項D符合題意。故選D。6．—OK,whatdoyouwanttoknow?—I’munsure________.A．whereisthewaytothePalaceMuseum B．howmanycolorswerethereinarainbowC．thatthecouplehavebeenmarriedforalongtime D．ifhehasdevotedhimselftoimprovinghisstudy【答案】D【解析】句意：——好的，你想知道什么？——我不確定他是否致力于提升他的學習?？疾橘e語從句。whereisthewaytothePalaceMuseum語句不通順；howmanycolorswerethereinarainbow彩虹中有多少種顏色，疑問語序；thatthecouplehavebeenmarriedforalongtime這對夫妻已經結婚很長時間了，陳述語序；ifhehasdevotedhimselftoimprovinghisstudy他是否致力于提升他的學習，陳述語序。根據句意，空處的句子是賓語從句，從句應使用陳述句語序，故排除B項；C項為that引導的賓語從句，意為“這對夫妻已經結婚很長時間了”和主句意思不搭配，故排除；A項中引導詞where有誤，賓語從句的意思不通順，由問句whatdoyouwanttoknow可知，想要知道的是他是否致力于提升他的學習，故選D。7．—Sally,couldyoutellme________?—NextFriday.A．wherewewillaschool-leavers’partyB．wherewillwehaveaschool-leavers’partyC．whenwewillhaveaschool-leavers’partyD．whenwillwehaveaschool-leavers’party【答案】C【解析】句意：——薩莉，你能告訴我我們什么時候舉行畢業晚會嗎？——下個星期五?？疾橘e語從句。根據“Sally,couldyoutellme…?”可知，句子為賓語從句，賓語從句的語序應為陳述語序，選項B和D為疑問語序，應排除；根據答語“NextFriday.”可知，此處是詢問聚會的時間而不是地點，排除A。故選C。8．—WouldyouliketoenjoythefolkdanceshowADreamofRedMansionswithme?—I’dloveto.Couldyoupleasetellme________?A．whenwilltheshowbegin B．whothedancerswereC．howlongtheshowwilllast D．whattheshowwaslike【答案】C【解析】句意：——你想和我一起欣賞民間舞蹈節目《紅樓夢》嗎？——我很樂意。你能告訴我演出會持續多久嗎？考查賓語從句。根據賓語從句語序為陳述句語序，可知選項A語序錯誤；又根據“Wouldyouliketoenjoythefolkdanceshow…”可知，舞蹈還沒開始，賓語從句時態為一般將來時，故選項B及選項D錯誤。故選C。9．Atfirst,DongYuhuididn’texpectthathisnewprogram________somuchpraise.A．willreceive B．wouldreceive C．hasreceived D．hadreceived【答案】B【解析】句意：起初，董宇輝沒有想到他的新節目會受到如此多的好評?？疾檫^去將來時。根據“DongYuhuididn’texpectthathisnewprogram…somuchpraise.”可知，didn’texpect后是賓語從句，主句是一般過去時，遵循“主過從必過”的原則；結合句意可知，此處是指在過去未曾想到節目將會受到如此多的好評，即過去將來時，其結構為would+動詞原形。故選B。10．Don’tbesomadatyourmother,youdon’tknow________shelovesyou!A．howsoon B．howlong C．howoften D．howmuch【答案】D【解析】句意：別對你媽媽那么生氣，你不知道她有多愛你！考查賓語從句。howsoon多久；howlong多長；howoften多久一次；howmuch多么，多少。根據“youdon’tknow...shelovesyou!”可知，此處是指媽媽有多么愛你，表示愛的程度。故選D。11．IwilldowhatIcanabouttheseproblems________allofthemaresolvedout.A．whenever B．assoonas C．after D．until【答案】D【解析】句意：我會盡我所能解決這些問題，直到所有問題都得到解決?？疾檫B詞辨析。whenever無論何時；assoonas一……就……；after之后；until直到。根據“allofthemaresolvedout.”可知，會盡力解決問題，直到所以問題都被解決，故選D。12．You’dbetteraskothersforadvice________youmadethefinaldecision.A．unless B．because C．until D．before【答案】D【解析】句意：在你做最后決定之前，你最好向父母征求一些建議?？疾檫B詞辨析。because因為，引導原因狀語從句；unless除非，引導條件狀語從句；until直到，引導時間狀語從句；before在……之前，引導時間狀語從句。分析句子結構可知，此處是時間狀語從句，空處表示“在……之前”。故選C。13．—________willtheTVplaybebroadcasted(播出)?—Perhaps________it’sreviewedsuccessfully.A．Howlong;until B．When;untilC．Howsoon;notuntil D．Howoften;notuntil【答案】C【解析】句意：——這個電視劇多久能播放？——可能直到它審核成功?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧浼皶r間狀語從句。howlong多久；when何時；howsoon多久以后；howoften多久一次。根據空后will可知，用howsoon；第二空處譯為“直到它審核通過才能播出”，notuntil“直到……才”。故選C。14．Youneverreallyunderstandaperson________youconsiderthingsfromhispoint.A．until B．while C．because D．if【答案】A【解析】句意：直到你從一個人的角度考慮問題，你才會真正了解他?？疾檫B詞辨析。until直到；while當……時；because因為；if如果。根據“Youneverreallyunderstandaperson…youconsiderthingsfromhispoint”可知，直到你站在另外一個人的角度考慮問題，你才會真正懂他，故選A。15．ThefilmTheBattleAtLakeChangjinⅡhasreceivedhighpraisesinceit________onscreen.A．put B．isput C．wasput D．willbeput【答案】C【解析】句意：電影《長津湖之水門橋》自從上映以來就獲得了高度的好評?？疾楸粍诱Z態。根據“ThefilmTheBattleAtLakeChangjinⅡhasreceivedhighpraisesinceit...onscreen”可知since引導的時間狀語從句，主句常用現在完成時，從句用一般過去時；再分析主語和動詞可知，此處應用一般過去時的被動語態，故選C。16．—Jack,howaboutgoinghikingtomorrow?—OK,________itrainsheavily.A．unless B．until C．while D．if【答案】A【解析】句意：——杰克，明天去遠足怎么樣？——好的，除非下大