福州中考英語單選題100道及答案1.—Iwonderifyouhaveasingleroomformetonight.—Sorry,I'mafraidwedon'thaveanyleft.Butwecan______youadouble-roomatthesameprice.A.provideB.offerC.giveD.supply答案：B解析：“offersb.sth.”是固定用法，意為“給某人提供某物”；“provide”常用“providesb.withsth.”或“providesth.forsb.”；“give”強調給予；“supply”常構成“supplysb.withsth.”或“supplysth.tosb.”。本題用“offer”合適。2.Themovieisreallyworth______.Ihaveseenittwice.A.watchB.towatchC.watchingD.watched答案：C解析：“beworthdoingsth.”是固定結構，表示“值得做某事”，所以用動名詞形式。3.Theoldman______fortenyears.A.diedB.hasdiedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C解析：“fortenyears”表示一段時間，謂語動詞要用延續性動詞。“die”是短暫性動詞，不能和一段時間連用，“bedead”是延續性狀態，可以和一段時間連用，且根據語境用現在完成時。4.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'sabouttenminutes'walk.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根據答語“tenminutes'walk”可知問的是距離。“Howlong”問時間或物體的長度；“Howfar”問距離；“Howoften”問頻率；“Howsoon”問多久以后。5.Theteacheraskedus______intheriver.It'sdangerous.A.notswimB.tonotswimC.nottoswimD.don'tswim答案：C解析：“asksb.nottodosth.”是固定用法，意為“要求某人不要做某事”。6.______usefulinformationhehasgivenus!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa答案：A解析：感嘆句的中心詞是“information”，它是不可數名詞，用“What+形容詞+不可數名詞+其他成分！”結構。7.I'llneverforgettheday______IjoinedtheParty.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.where答案：A解析：先行詞是“theday”，在定語從句中作時間狀語，所以用關系副詞“when”引導定語從句。8.She______anEnglishsongwhenIcamein.A.singsB.sangC.wassingingD.hassung答案：C解析：根據“whenIcamein”可知，主句表示過去某個時間正在進行的動作，用過去進行時。9.Thebookisvery______.I'm______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：“interesting”常用來修飾物，表示“有趣的”；“interested”常用來修飾人，表示“感興趣的”。10.—______Iborrowyourbike?—Sure.Butyoumustreturnitsoon.A.MustB.MayC.NeedD.Should答案：B解析：“MayI...?”用來表示請求許可，意為“我可以……嗎？”11.Thedoctoradvisedme______moreexercise.A.totakeB.takingC.takeD.took答案：A解析：“advisesb.todosth.”是固定用法，意為“建議某人做某事”。12.Thiskindofcomputeris______thanthatone.A.expensiveB.moreexpensiveC.mostexpensiveD.themostexpensive答案：B解析：由“than”可知用比較級，“expensive”的比較級是“moreexpensive”。13.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday______hewasill.A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.so答案：A解析：“hewasill”是“Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday”的原因，所以用“because”引導原因狀語從句。14.TheSmiths______anewhouserecently.A.buyB.boughtC.haveboughtD.willbuy答案：C解析：“recently”表示“最近”，常和現在完成時連用。15.There______ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbeB.willhaveC.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtobe答案：A解析：“Therebe”句型的一般將來時結構是“Therewillbe”或“Thereis/aregoingtobe”，“ameeting”是單數，所以用“Therewillbe”。16.Theboyis______young______hecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that+從句”表示“如此……以至于……”；“such+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+that+從句”；“too...to...”后面接動詞原形；“enough...to...”也接動詞原形。本題“young”是形容詞，用“so...that...”合適。17.Weshouldpreventpeople______cuttingdownthetrees.A.fromB.ofC.withD.for答案：A解析：“preventsb.fromdoingsth.”是固定用法，意為“阻止某人做某事”。18.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'lltellyou.A.comes;comesB.willcome;comesC.comes;willcomeD.willcome;willcome答案：B解析：第一個“if”引導賓語從句，根據“tomorrow”可知用一般將來時；第二個“if”引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，從句用一般現在時。19.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.of答案：C解析：“with”表示“具有，帶有”，“withlonghair”作后置定語修飾“thegirl”。20.Thequestionis______difficultthat______studentscananswerit.A.so;fewB.such;fewC.so;afewD.such;afew答案：A解析：“difficult”是形容詞，用“so...that...”；“few”表示“幾乎沒有”，修飾可數名詞復數；“afew”表示“一些”。根據語境，問題難，幾乎沒學生能回答，用“few”。21.Thepopulationofthiscity______largerthanthatofthatcity.A.isB.areC.haveD.has答案：A解析：“population”作主語時，謂語動詞用單數形式，“belargerthan”表示“比……大”。22.He______toBeijingtwice.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.wentD.goes答案：B解析：“hasgoneto”表示“去了某地還沒回來”；“hasbeento”表示“去過某地已經回來”。根據“twice”可知用“hasbeento”。23.Theteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.istravelingD.willtravel答案：A解析：當賓語從句表示客觀事實或真理時，無論主句是什么時態，從句都用一般現在時。“光比聲音傳播得快”是客觀事實，所以用“travels”。24.Thegirlis______beautiful______manyboyslikeher.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“beautiful”是形容詞，用“so...that...”引導結果狀語從句。25.Weneedto______somenewideastosolvetheproblem.A.comeupwithB.comeoutC.comeonD.comeacross答案：A解析：“comeupwith”意為“想出，提出”；“comeout”意為“出版，出現”；“comeon”意為“加油，快點”；“comeacross”意為“偶然遇見”。本題表示想出新主意，用“comeupwith”。26.Thefilm______fortenminuteswhenIgottothecinema.A.hasbegunB.hadbegunC.hadbeenonD.hasbeenon答案：C解析：“fortenminutes”表示一段時間，謂語動詞要用延續性動詞。“begin”是短暫性動詞，“beon”是延續性狀態。“gottothecinema”是過去的動作，電影開始在我到達之前，是“過去的過去”，用過去完成時。27.Heis______honestboythatwealllikehim.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：“honest”是以元音音素開頭的單詞，且這里表示“一個”，用“an”。28.Thestudentsarebusy______fortheexam.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared答案：C解析：“bebusydoingsth.”是固定用法，意為“忙于做某事”。29.I'mnotsure______hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：“whether...ornot”是固定搭配，意為“是否”，“if”不能和“ornot”連用。30.Theboywasmade______theroomforaweekasapunishment.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案：B解析：“makesb.dosth.”在變為被動語態時，要還原“to”，即“bemadetodosth.”。31.Thebookonthedeskis______.A.herB.hersC.sheD.herself答案：B解析：這里要用名詞性物主代詞“hers”，相當于“herbook”。32.They______afootballgamefrom7to9lastnight.A.werewatchingB.watchedC.havewatchedD.hadwatched答案：A解析：“from7to9lastnight”表示過去一段時間內正在進行的動作，用過去進行時。33.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據答語“Heisadoctor.”可知問的是職業，用“What”。34.Themoreyouread,______youwillbe.A.themoreknowledgeB.themoreknowledgeableC.moreknowledgeD.moreknowledgeable答案：B解析：“the+比較級，the+比較級”表示“越……，就越……”，“knowledgeable”的比較級是“moreknowledgeable”。35.Sheistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______passedtheexam.A.haveB.hasC.areD.is答案：B解析：當“oneof+復數名詞+定語從句”結構中，“one”前有“theonly”修飾時，定語從句的謂語動詞用單數形式，這里“passed”是過去分詞，說明用現在完成時，所以用“has”。36.Weshouldmakefulluse______time.A.ofB.forC.withD.in答案：A解析：“makefulluseof”是固定短語，意為“充分利用”。37.Thelittleboyis______young______hecan'tlookafterhimself.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“young”是形容詞，用“so...that...”引導結果狀語從句。38.Thebuilding______nowwillbeahospital.A.beingbuiltB.builtC.tobebuiltD.building答案：A解析：“now”表示動作正在進行，“building”和“build”是被動關系，所以用“beingbuilt”作后置定語，表示“正在被建造的”。39.Ihavenoidea______hewillcometomorrow.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：“whether”可引導同位語從句，“if”不能。“Ihavenoidea”后面接同位語從句解釋“idea”的內容，用“whether”。40.Theproblemis______difficult______fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“difficult”是形容詞，用“so...that...”引導結果狀語從句。41.Theteacheraswellashisstudents______interestedinthemovie.A.isB.areC.haveD.has答案：A解析：“aswellas”連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞和前面的主語保持一致，“Theteacher”是單數，所以用“is”。42.Hetoldmethathe______toBeijingthenextday.A.willgoB.wouldgoC.goesD.went答案：B解析：主句是一般過去時，從句表示將來的動作，用過去將來時，“will”的過去式是“would”。43.Theoldman______livesnexttousisverykind.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是“theoldman”，指人，在定語從句中作主語，用“who”引導定語從句。44.Theflowersneed______.A.waterB.towaterC.wateringD.watered答案：C解析：“needdoing”表示“需要被做”，相當于“needtobedone”，這里“flowers”和“water”是被動關系，用“watering”。45.Idon'tthinkheisright,______?A.isheB.isn'theC.doID.don'tI答案：A解析：當“主句是“Idon'tthink+賓語從句”結構時，反意疑問句要和從句一致，且根據“前否后肯”原則，用“ishe”。46.Thenumberofthestudentsinourclass______50.A.isB.areC.haveD.has答案：A解析：“thenumberof...”表示“……的數量”，作主語時，謂語動詞用單數形式。47.Shecanspeak______English______French.ShecanspeakJapanese.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso答案：B解析：根據“ShecanspeakJapanese.”可知她既不會英語也不會法語，“neither...nor...”表示“既不……也不……”。48.Thestoryis______interesting______Iwanttoreaditagain.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“interesting”是形容詞，用“so...that...”引導結果狀語從句。49.We______totheparkifit______tomorrow.A.willgo;won'trainB.willgo;doesn'trainC.go;won'trainD.go;doesn'train答案：B解析：“if”引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現在時。50.Theboy______glassesismybrother.A.wearsB.wearC.withD.of答案：C解析：“withglasses”作后置定語修飾“theboy”，表示“戴眼鏡的男孩”。51.Thenews______veryexciting.Weallgotexcitedatit.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：C解析：“news”是不可數名詞，謂語動詞用單數形式，根據“got”可知用一般過去時。52.Hehas______friendshere,soheoftenfeelslonely.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A解析：“friends”是可數名詞復數，“few”表示“幾乎沒有”，“afew”表示“一些”，根據“heoftenfeelslonely”可知他幾乎沒朋友，用“few”。53.Theproblemisnot______difficult______wecan'tsolveit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“difficult”是形容詞，用“so...that...”引導結果狀語從句。54.They______forthreehourswhenIarrived.A.hadbeenworkingB.havebeenworkingC.wereworkingD.worked答案：A解析：“whenIarrived”是過去的時間點，“工作”這個動作在我到達之前已經持續了三個小時，用過去完成進行時。55.Theteacheraskedus______theproblem.A.discussB.todiscussC.discussingD.discussed答案：B56.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案：B解析：詢問天氣有兩種表達“What'stheweatherlike...?”和“How'stheweather...?”，本題用“What”。57.Thegirlis______togotoschool.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.enoughyoungD.youngenough答案：B解析：“enough”修飾形容詞或副詞時要后置，根據語境是年齡足夠大可以上學，用“oldenough”。58.I'mlookingforwardto______you.A.hearfromB.hearingfromC.hearofD.hearingof答案：B解析：“lookforwardtodoingsth.”是固定用法，“to”是介詞，后接動名詞。“hearfrom”表示“收到……的來信”，“hearof”表示“聽說”，這里是期待收到你來信，用“hearingfrom”。59.Thebook______byLuXunisveryfamous.A.writeB.wroteC.writtenD.writing答案：C解析：“writtenbyLuXun”是過去分詞短語作后置定語，修飾“thebook”，表示“被魯迅寫的書”，書和寫是被動關系。60.Themeetingwillstartinhalfanhour,buttheyhaven'tgoteverythingready______.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.just答案：B解析：“already”常用于肯定句，“yet”常用于否定句和疑問句，“still”表示“仍然”，“just”表示“剛剛”。本題是否定句，用“yet”。61.Thequestionis______easythat______studentscananswerit.A.so;manyB.such;manyC.so;muchD.such;much答案：A解析：“easy”是形容詞，用“so...that...”；“students”是可數名詞復數，用“many”修飾。62.He______alotofmoneyonbooks.A.costsB.spendsC.takesD.pays答案：B解析：“spendmoneyonsth.”是固定用法，意為“在某物上花費錢”；“cost”的主語是物；“take”常用“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”；“pay”常用“paymoneyforsth.”。63.Theroomis______small______wecan'tholdthemeetinghere.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“small”是形容詞，用“so...that...”引導結果狀語從句。64.Sheisoneofthebest______inourschool.A.womanteachersB.womenteachersC.womanteacherD.womenteacher答案：B解析：“woman”和“man”作定語修飾名詞復數時，“woman”和“man”也要用復數形式，“oneof...”后接可數名詞復數。65.We______gototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.won't;rainsB.will;rainsC.won't;willrainD.will;willrain答案：A解析：“if”引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，若明天下雨就不去公園，主句用一般將來時的否定，從句用一般現在時。66.Theman______youmetjustnowismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where答案：A解析：先行詞是“theman”，指人，在定語從句中作賓語，用“who”引導定語從句。67.Themovieis______wonderful______Iwanttoseeitagain.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“wonderful”是形容詞，用“so...that...”引導結果狀語從句。68.Theyhavelivedhere______2000.A.forB.sinceC.inD.at答案：B解析：“since+時間點”常和現在完成時連用，“for+時間段”；“in”用于年、月等較大時間；“at”用于具體時間點。本題“2000”是時間點，用“since”。69.Theteachertoldus______inthestreet.It'sdangerous.A.notplayB.tonotplayC.nottoplayD.don'tplay答案：C解析：“tellsb.nottodosth.”是固定用法，意為“告訴某人不要做某事”。70.Theboxis______heavy______Ican'tcarryit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“heavy”是形容詞，用“so...that...”引導結果狀語從句。71.Thenumberofcarsinthiscity______increasing.A.isB.areC.haveD.has答案：A解析：“thenumberof...”作主語時，謂語動詞用單數形式，“isincreasing”表示“正在增加”。72.Hecanspeak______English______German.HecanalsospeakSpanish.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso答案：B解析：根據“HecanalsospeakSpanish.”可知他既不會英語也不會德語，用“neither...nor...”。73.Thestoryis______interesting______allofuslikeit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“interesting”是形容詞，用“so...that...”引導結果狀語從句。74.We______apartyifit______tomorrow.A.willhave;won'trainB.willhave;doesn'trainC.have;won'trainD.have;doesn'train答案：B解析：“if”引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現在時。75.Theboy______isstandingunderthetreeismycousin.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是“theboy”，指人，在定語從句中作主語，用“who”引導定語從句。76.Thenews______veryimportant.Weshouldpayattentiontoit.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A解析：“news”是不可數名詞，謂語動詞用單數形式，這里用一般現在時。77.Hehas______timetodohishomework,soheisveryworried.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew答案：A解析：“time”是不可數名詞，“little”表示“幾乎沒有”，“alittle”表示“一些”，根據“heisveryworried”可知他幾乎沒時間做作業，用“little”。78.Theproblemis______difficult______onlyafewstudentscansolveit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“difficult”是形容詞，用“so...that...”引導結果狀語從句。79.They______fortwohourswhenIcalledthem.A.hadbeenworkingB.havebeenworkingC.wereworkingD.worked答案：A解析：“whenIcalledthem”是過去的時間點，“工作”這個動作在我打電話之前已經持續了兩個小時，用過去完成進行時。80.Theteacheraskedus______thetextafterclass.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.readed答案：B解析：“asksb.todosth.”是固定用法，意為“要求某人做某事”。81.Thegirlis______lovely______everyonelikesher.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“lovely”是形容詞，用“so...that...”引導結果狀語從句。82.He______hisbiketoschooleveryday.A.ridesB.drivesC.takesD.walks答案：A解析：“rideabike”表示“騎自行車”，“drive”通常指開車，“take”一般用于“takeabus/train等”，“walk”是步行，本題說騎自行車上學，用“rides”。83.Thebook______onthedeskbelongstome.A.lyingB.liesC.layD.lain答案：A解析：“lyingonthedesk”是現在分詞短語作后置定語，修飾“thebook”，表示“正放在桌子上的書”，書和躺（放置）是主動關系。84.We______gotothezooifit______finetomorrow.A.will;isB.will;willbeC.would;isD.would;willbe答案：A解析：“if”引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現在時。85.Theman______Italkedtojustnowisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：先行詞是“theman”，指人，在定語從句中作賓語，“whom”可作賓語，“who”作主語或賓語，這里用“whom”更合適。86.Themovieis______moving______Ican'thelpcrying.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“moving”是形容詞，用“so...that...”引導結果狀語從句。87.Theyhavebeenmarried______10years.A.forB.sinceC.inD.at答案：A解析：“for+時間段”常和現在完成時連用，“since+時間點”；“in”用于將來時間或較大時間；“at”用于具體時間點。本題“10years”是時間段，用“for”。88.Theteachertoldus______noiseinthelibrary.A.notmakeB.tonotmakeC.nottomakeD.don'tmake答案：C解析：“tellsb.nottodosth.”是固定用法，意為“告訴某人不要做某事”。89.Theboxis______light______Icancarryiteasily.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“light”是形容詞，用“so...that...”引導結果狀語從句。90.Thenumberofstudentsinourschool______growing.A.isB.areC.haveD.has答案：A解析：“thenumberof...”作主語時，謂語動詞用單數形式，“isgrowing”表示“正在增長”。91.Hecanspeak_____