南京中考英語單選題100道及答案1.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemoviewesawlastnight?—Itwasso____thatIfellasleephalfway.A.excitingB.boringC.interestingD.wonderful答案：B解析：根據(jù)“我中途睡著了”可知電影很無聊，boring意為“無聊的”，符合語境。2.Thelittleboyis____young____gotoschool.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，句意為小男孩太小不能上學(xué)。3.—____isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：C解析：根據(jù)回答“他是一名醫(yī)生”可知問的是職業(yè)，用what提問。4.She____Englishforfiveyearsandshecanspeakitverywellnow.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.willlearn答案：D解析：“forfiveyears”表示一段時(shí)間，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是“have/has+過去分詞”，主語是she，用haslearned。5.—____Iuseyourdictionary?—Sure.Hereyouare.A.MustB.NeedC.MayD.Should答案：A解析：May表示請求許可，“我可以用你的字典嗎”，符合語境。6.Theteachertoldusthatlight____fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.wastravelingD.wouldtravel答案：B解析：“光比聲音傳播得快”是客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，light是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用travels。7.He____tothepartyifheisinvited.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：C解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時(shí)，will+動(dòng)詞原形。8.Thebook____onthedeskismine.A.lyingB.liesC.islyingD.tolie答案：D解析：“l(fā)yingonthedesk”是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語，修飾thebook，表示“正躺在桌子上的書”。9.—____isthepopulationofyourcity?—Abouttwomillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：A解析：詢問人口數(shù)量用what。10.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—____.I'dlikesometea.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.IagreeD.I'mafraidnot答案：B解析：根據(jù)“我想要一些茶”可知拒絕了咖啡，No,thanks符合語境。11.Theproblemistoodifficultforme____.A.workoutB.toworkoutC.workingoutD.workedout答案：C解析：“too...to...”結(jié)構(gòu)，“對我來說解決這個(gè)問題太難了”，用toworkout。12.She____abeautifuldressatthepartylastnight.A.woreB.putonC.dressedD.hadon答案：D解析：wear強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)，“昨晚她在聚會上穿著一條漂亮的裙子”，用wore。13.—____isitfromyourhometoschool?—About2kilometers.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“大約兩公里”可知問的是距離，用howfar。14.Theoldman____inthisvillagesincehewasborn.A.livedB.haslivedC.livesD.willlive答案：B解析：“sincehewasborn”表示從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。15.—Canyoutellme____?—Sure.Helivesinthecitycenter.A.wheredoesheliveB.wherehelivesC.wheredidheliveD.wherehelived答案：C解析：賓語從句用陳述句語序，且根據(jù)語境用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。16.Thestudentsaremade____theclassroomafterschool.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案：D解析：“bemadetodosth.”表示“被迫做某事”，省略to的不定式在被動(dòng)語態(tài)中要還原to。17.—____fineweatheritis!Let'sgoforapicnic.—Goodidea.A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa答案：A解析：weather是不可數(shù)名詞，用what引導(dǎo)感嘆句，結(jié)構(gòu)是“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+其他”。18.Heissobusythathehasnotime____TV.A.watchB.watchingC.towatchD.watched答案：B解析：“havenotimetodosth.”表示“沒有時(shí)間做某事”。19.Theboy____glassesismybrother.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案：C解析：“withglasses”表示“戴著眼鏡”。20.—____didyougoonvacationlastyear?—IwenttoHainan.A.WhereB.WhenC.HowD.Why答案：D解析：根據(jù)回答“我去了海南”可知問的是地點(diǎn)，用where。21.She____alotofmoneyonclothes.A.costsB.spendsC.takesD.pays答案：A解析：“spendmoneyonsth.”表示“在某物上花錢”，主語是人。22.Themovieisvery____andweareall____init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interest答案：B解析：interesting修飾物，interested修飾人。23.—____doyouplaybasketball?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：C解析：根據(jù)回答“一周兩次”可知問的是頻率，用howoften。24.They____totheparkifit____tomorrow.A.willgo;doesn'trainB.go;won'trainC.willgo;isn'trainD.go;doesn'train答案：D解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，“主將從現(xiàn)”。25.Theteacheraskedus____somuchnoise.A.don'tmakeB.notmakeC.nottomakeD.tonotmake答案：A解析：“asksb.nottodosth.”表示“要求某人不要做某事”。26.Thehouse____windowsfacesouthisverywarminwinter.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.where答案：B解析：whose引導(dǎo)定語從句，在從句中作定語，修飾windows。27.—____isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.Why答案：C解析：根據(jù)回答“英語”可知問的是科目，用what。28.He____theLeaguetwoyearsago.A.joinedB.hasjoinedC.wasjoiningD.joins答案：D解析：“twoyearsago”表示過去的時(shí)間，用一般過去時(shí)。29.Thegirl____issingingonthestageismysister.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：who引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞thegirl，在從句中作主語。30.—____haveyoubeeninthiscity?—Forfiveyears.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“五年了”可知問的是時(shí)間段，用howlong。31.Weshouldpreventthepollution____ourenvironment.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected答案：C解析：“toprotectourenvironment”是目的狀語。32.Thebookisvery____.I'm____init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interest答案：D解析：同第22題，interesting修飾物，interested修飾人。33.—____didyoubuythebike?—Lastweek.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“上周”可知問的是時(shí)間，用when。34.Ifit____tomorrow,we____apicnic.A.doesn'train;willhaveB.won'train;haveC.isn'train;willhaveD.doesn'train;have答案：B解析：“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。35.Theteachertoldus____intheriver.It'sdangerous.A.don'tswimB.notswimC.nottoswimD.tonotswim答案：C解析：“tellsb.nottodosth.”。36.Thebuilding____isbeingbuiltnowwillbeahospital.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where答案：D解析：which引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞thebuilding，在從句中作主語。37.—____isyourmother?—Sheisanurse.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：問職業(yè)用what。38.Hehas____fortwoyears.A.joinedthearmyB.beeninthearmyC.joinedtheLeagueD.beenaLeaguemember答案：B解析：“fortwoyears”表示一段時(shí)間，join是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能和時(shí)間段連用，bein表示狀態(tài)，可以和時(shí)間段連用。39.Theman____youmetjustnowismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：whom引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞theman，在從句中作賓語。40.—____haveyoustudiedEnglish?—Since2010.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“自從2010年”可知問的是時(shí)間段，用howlong。41.Weshoulddosomething____theanimals.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected答案：B解析：“toprotecttheanimals”是目的狀語。42.Themovieisreally____.I'm____init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interest答案：A解析：同第22題，interesting修飾物，interested修飾人。43.—____didyougettoschoolthismorning?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why答案：C解析：根據(jù)回答“騎自行車”可知問的是交通方式，用how。44.Ifit____sunnytomorrow,we____tothepark.A.is;willgoB.willbe;goC.is;goD.willbe;willgo答案：D解析：“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。45.Theteachertoldus____quietinthelibrary.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept答案：A解析：“tellsb.todosth.”。46.Thehouse____welivedlastyearisveryold.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.whose答案：B解析：where引導(dǎo)定語從句，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。47.—____isyourfavoritefruit?—Apples.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.Why答案：C解析：問最喜歡的水果用what。48.He____toBeijingthreetimes.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.wentD.goes答案：D解析：“hasbeento”表示“去過某地”，“hasgoneto”表示“去了某地還沒回來”，根據(jù)“三次”可知用hasbeento。49.Thegirl____hairisverylongismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：whose引導(dǎo)定語從句，在從句中作定語，修飾hair。50.—____haveyoubeenhere?—Sincelastmonth.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“自從上個(gè)月”可知問的是時(shí)間段，用howlong。51.Wemusttakemeasures____theenvironment.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected答案：C解析：“toprotecttheenvironment”是目的狀語。52.Thestoryisso____thatI'mreally____init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interest答案：D解析：同第22題，interesting修飾物，interested修飾人。53.—____didyouarriveinShanghai?—Lastnight.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“昨晚”可知問的是時(shí)間，用when。54.Ifit____tomorrow,we____athome.A.rains;willstayB.willrain;stayC.rains;stayD.willrain;willstay答案：B解析：“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。55.Theteacheraskedus____hard.A.studyB.tostudyC.studyingD.studied答案：C解析：“asksb.todosth.”。56.Thefactory____wevisitedlastweekisverybig.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where答案：D解析：which引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞thefactory，在從句中作賓語。57.—____isyourfather'sjob?—Heisadriver.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：問職業(yè)用what。58.She____inthisschoolsince2008.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.teachesD.willteach答案：B解析：“since2008”表示從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。59.Theman____helpedmeyesterdayisapoliceman.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：who引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞theman，在從句中作主語。60.—____haveyouhadthisbook?—Fortwoweeks.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“兩周了”可知問的是時(shí)間段，用howlong。61.Weshouldplantmoretrees____theairclean.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept答案：B解析：“tokeeptheairclean”是目的狀語。62.Theconcertwasso____thatIenjoyedeveryminuteofit.A.interestingB.boringC.tiringD.terrible答案：A解析：根據(jù)“我享受每一分鐘”可知音樂會很有趣，interesting意為“有趣的”，符合語境。63.—____doyouusuallygotoschool?—At7:30.A.WhattimeB.WhenC.HowD.Where答案：C解析：根據(jù)回答“七點(diǎn)半”可知問的是具體時(shí)間，用whattime。64.Ifhe____freetomorrow,he____tothezoowithus.A.is;willgoB.willbe;goesC.is;goesD.willbe;willgo答案：D解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。65.Theteachertoldus____lateforschool.A.don'tbeB.notbeC.nottobeD.tonotbe答案：A解析：“tellsb.nottodosth.”，“belatefor”是固定短語。66.Thecity____Iwasbornisverybeautiful.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.whose答案：B解析：where引導(dǎo)定語從句，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。67.—____isyoursisterlike?—Sheistallandbeautiful.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：C解析：“Whatissb.like?”用于詢問人的外貌或性格等。68.He____inthiscompanyfortenyears.A.workedB.hasworkedC.worksD.willwork答案：D解析：“fortenyears”表示一段時(shí)間，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。69.Thegirl____Italkedtojustnowismycousin.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：whom引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞thegirl，在從句中作賓語。70.—____haveyoubeenlearningFrench?—Sincelastyear.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“自從去年”可知問的是時(shí)間段，用howlong。71.Weneedtotakeaction____theendangeredanimals.A.saveB.tosaveC.savingD.saved答案：C解析：“tosavetheendangeredanimals”是目的狀語。72.Thegameisso____thatallthechildrenare____init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interest答案：D解析：同之前，interesting修飾物，interested修飾人。73.—____didyougototheparty?—Bytaxi.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“乘出租車”可知問的是交通方式，用how。74.Ifit____tomorrow,we____thesportsmeeting.A.doesn'train;willholdB.won'train;holdC.isn'train;willholdD.doesn'train;hold答案：B解析：“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。75.Theteacheraskedus____therules.A.followB.tofollowC.followingD.followed答案：C解析：“asksb.todosth.”。76.Thehotel____westayedlastnightisverycomfortable.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.whose答案：D解析：where引導(dǎo)定語從句，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。77.—____isyourfavoritecolor?—Blue.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.Why答案：A解析：問最喜歡的顏色用what。78.She____tomanycountries.Shehasalotofexperiences.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.wentD.goes答案：B解析：“hasbeento”表示去過某地，符合語境。79.Theboy____eyesareblueisnewhere.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：whose引導(dǎo)定語從句，在從句中作定語，修飾eyes。80.—____haveyouknowneachother?—Forfiveyears.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“五年了”可知問的是時(shí)間段，用howlong。81.Weshoulddevelopgoodhabits____healthy.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept答案：B解析：“tokeephealthy”是目的狀語。82.Thedocumentaryisso____thatIcan'thelpwatchingitagain.A.interestingB.boringC.tiringD.terrible答案：A解析：根據(jù)“忍不住再看一遍”可知紀(jì)錄片有趣，interesting符合。83.—____didyoufinishyourhomework?—Anhourago.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why答案：C解析：根據(jù)回答“一小時(shí)前”可知問的是時(shí)間，用when。84.Ifshe____theexam,she____veryhappy.A.passes;willbeB.willpass;isC.passes;isD.willpass;willbe答案：D解析：“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。85.Theteachertoldus____inthestreet.It'sdangerous.A.playB.toplayC.notplayD.nottoplay答案：A解析：“tellsb.nottodosth.”。86.Thetown____hegrewupisfamousforitsoldbuildings.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.whose答案：B解析：where引導(dǎo)定語從句，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。87.—____isyourbrother?—Heisastudent.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：C解析：問職業(yè)用what。88.He____inthelibrarysince9o'clockthismorning.A.hasreadB.readC.readsD.willread答案：D解析：“since9o'clockthismorning”用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。89.Thewoman____yousawintheparkismyaunt.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：wh