遼寧新中考新課標高頻易錯詞匯專項練習（一）一、基礎鞏固（10詞）單詞詞性中文釋義例句/搭配（新課標語境）易錯點提示achievev.實現，達到Sheworkedhardtoachieveherdream.易混淆：reach（強調到達）climaten.氣候Protectingtheclimateisourduty.區分：weather（短期天氣）effortn.努力Makeanefforttosolvetheproblem.常考搭配：makeeffortstogenerousadj.慷慨的Heisgenerouswithhistime.反義詞：selfishhesitatev.猶豫Don’thesitatetoaskquestions.常考動詞不定式：hesitatetodoobservev.觀察；遵守Observetherulesoftheschool.多義詞：觀察/遵守規則pollutev.污染Plasticbagspollutetheocean.名詞形式：pollutionstrugglev./n.奮斗；掙扎Thestruggleforsuccessishard.常考短語：strugglewithvariousadj.多樣的Variousopinionswerediscussed.區分：different（側重不同）youthn.青年時期；青春Hespenthisyouthinthecountry.不可數名詞，無復數二、拓展提升（6詞）單詞高頻考點方向真題例句仿寫sustainable環保主題（閱讀完形高頻詞）WeneedsustainableenergytoprotectEarth.perspective觀點類作文必備詞匯Frommyperspective,teamworkiskey.adapt適應類作文（常考短語）Adapttochangesquickly.conflict社會問題閱讀題高頻詞Theconflictbetweentwogroupswassolved.innovative科技類話題核心形容詞Chinahasmanyinnovativetechnologies.responsibility青少年成長類作文高頻詞Takingresponsibilityispartofgrowingup.三、易錯強化（4詞）易錯詞常見錯誤類型糾錯練習affect/effect混淆動詞和名詞填空：Themedicinemay______(affect/effect)yoursleep.quiet/quite拼寫/含義混淆改錯：Sheisquiteaquitegirl.→_________passed/past拼寫混淆選擇：Hewalked______(passed/past)thelibrary.whether/weather拼寫混淆翻譯：我不知道明天是否下雨。（使用whether）遼寧新中考新課標高頻易錯詞匯每日考察表（二）一、基礎鞏固（10詞）單詞詞性中文釋義例句/搭配（新課標語境）易錯點提示benefitn./v.好處；受益Exercisebenefitsyourhealth.區分：profit（多指金錢利益）parev.比較parepricesbeforebuying.常考短語：parewith/todiscoverv.發現Theydiscoveredanewplanet.易拼錯：結尾非“er”familiaradj.熟悉的Thesongsoundsfamiliar.常考搭配：befamiliarwithhabitn.習慣Readingisagoodhabit.易混淆：hobby（愛好）influencen./v.影響Parentsinfluencechildrendeeply.辨析：affect（動詞）mentionv.提及Hementionedthemeetingyesterday.常考句型：Don’tmentiontectv.保護Protectendangeredanimals.名詞形式：protectionresourcen.資源Savenaturalresources.常考復數形式：resourcesvictoryn.勝利Celebratetheteam’svictory.反義詞：failure二、拓展提升（6詞）單詞高頻考點方向真題例句仿寫global環保/經濟類閱讀高頻詞Globalwarmingisaseriousproblem.debate議論文寫作核心詞ThedebateonAIethicscontinues.efficient科技/社會發展類高頻形容詞Solarenergyisefficientandclean.tradition文化類閱讀與作文高頻詞Traditionalfestivalsreflectculture.volunteer青少年實踐類話題核心詞Shevolunteersatthehospital.significant數據分析與結論類高頻詞Thediscoveryissignificanttoscience.三、易錯強化（4詞）易錯詞常見錯誤類型糾錯練習than/then拼寫/用法混淆填空：Heistaller______(than/then)hisbrother.lose/loose拼寫混淆改錯：Don’tlooseyourkey.→_________accept/except形近詞混淆翻譯：我接受你的建議，除了最后一條。（使用accept和except）their/there/they’re拼寫混淆選擇：______(Their/There/They’re)goingtovisit______(their/there)school.遼寧新中考新課標高頻易錯詞匯每日考察表（三）一、基礎鞏固（10詞）單詞詞性中文釋義例句/搭配（新課標語境）易錯點提示analyzev.分析Analyzethedatacarefully.美式拼寫為analyze（英式analyse）balancen./v.平衡Keepabalancebetweenstudyandrest.常考短語：losebalancechallengen./v.挑戰Facechallengesbravely.易拼錯：雙“l”+“enge”結尾diseasen.疾病Preventthespreadofdisease.區分：illness（泛指生病狀態）exchangev./n.交換；交流Exchangeideasinthediscussion.常考搭配：exchange...forfrequentadj.頻繁的Frequentpracticeimprovesskills.副詞形式：frequentlyimpactn./v.影響；沖擊Thebookhadagreatimpactonme.近義詞：influence（更長期）obviousadj.明顯的It’sobviousthatheisright.反義詞：unclearrevisev.修訂；復習Reviseyouressaybeforehandingitin.英式“復習”=美式reviewwasten./v.浪費；廢棄物Don’twastetimeongames.常考短語：awasteof二、拓展提升（6詞）單詞高頻考點方向真題例句仿寫artificial科技類閱讀高頻詞（AI話題）Artificialintelligencechangesourlives.consequence議論文寫作因果論證核心詞Pollutionleadstoseriousconsequences.flexible社會適應類作文高頻形容詞Aflexibleschedulehelpsstudents.identity文化/個人成長類閱讀高頻詞Culturalidentityisimportant.potential數據分析與結論類詞匯Hehasthepotentialtobealeader.urgent問題解決類作文高頻詞Takingurgentactionisnecessary.三、易錯強化（4詞）易錯詞常見錯誤類型糾錯練習advice/advise混淆名詞和動詞填空：Canyougivemesome______(advice/advise)?desert/dessert拼寫混淆改錯：Weatecakefordesert.→_________it’s/its拼寫混淆選擇：Thecatlicked______(it’s/its)paws.principal/principle形近詞混淆翻譯：校長強調了誠實的重要性。（使用principal）遼寧新中考新課標高頻易錯詞匯每日考察表（四）一、基礎鞏固（10詞）單詞詞性中文釋義例句/搭配（新課標語境）易錯點提示benefitn./v.好處；受益Exercisebenefitsyourhealth.區分：profit（多指金錢利益）parev.比較parepricesbeforebuying.常考短語：parewith/todiscoverv.發現Theydiscoveredanewplanet.易拼錯：結尾非“er”familiaradj.熟悉的Thesongsoundsfamiliar.常考搭配：befamiliarwithhabitn.習慣Readingisagoodhabit.易混淆：hobby（愛好）influencen./v.影響Parentsinfluencechildrendeeply.辨析：affect（動詞）mentionv.提及Hementionedthemeetingyesterday.常考句型：Don’tmentiontectv.保護Protectendangeredanimals.名詞形式：protectionresourcen.資源Savenaturalresources.常考復數形式：resourcesvictoryn.勝利Celebratetheteam’svictory.反義詞：failure二、拓展提升（6詞）單詞高頻考點方向真題例句仿寫global環保/經濟類閱讀高頻詞Globalwarmingisaseriousproblem.debate議論文寫作核心詞ThedebateonAIethicscontinues.efficient科技/社會發展類高頻形容詞Solarenergyisefficientandclean.tradition文化類閱讀與作文高頻詞Traditionalfestivalsreflectculture.volunteer青少年實踐類話題核心詞Shevolunteersatthehospital.significant數據分析與結論類高頻詞Thediscoveryissignificanttoscience.三、易錯強化（4詞）易錯詞常見錯誤類型糾錯練習than/then拼寫/用法混淆填空：Heistaller______(than/then)hisbrother.lose/loose拼寫混淆改錯：Don’tlooseyourkey.→_________accept/except形近詞混淆翻譯：我接受你的建議，除了最后一條。（使用accept和except）their/there/they’re拼寫混淆選擇：______(Their/There/They’re)goingtovisit______(their/there)school.遼寧新中考新課標高頻易錯詞匯每日考察表（五）一、基礎鞏固（10詞）單詞詞性中文釋義例句/搭配（新課標語境）易錯點提示analyzev.分析Analyzethedatacarefully.美式拼寫為analyze（英式analyse）balancen./v.平衡Keepabalancebetweenstudyandrest.常考短語：losebalancechallengen./v.挑戰Facechallengesbravely.易拼錯：雙“l”+“enge”結尾diseasen.疾病Preventthespreadofdisease.區分：illness（泛指生病狀態）exchangev./n.交換；交流Exchangeideasinthediscussion.常考搭配：exchange...forfrequentadj.頻繁的Frequentpracticeimprovesskills.副詞形式：frequentlyimpactn./v.影響；沖擊Thebookhadagreatimpactonme.近義詞：influence（更長期）obviousadj.明顯的It’sobviousthatheisright.反義詞：unclearrevisev.修訂；復習Reviseyouressaybeforehandingitin.英式“復習”=美式reviewwasten./v.浪費；廢棄物Don’twastetim