湖北省部分高中協作體2024-2025學年高三下學期4月期中聯考英語試題及答案_第1頁
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1、答題前,請將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號、座位號填寫3、非選擇題作答:用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡對應的答題區項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有A.Gooutoftown.C.Havedinnerwithhe2.Wheredoestheconversation3.WhatwouldthemandA.Orangejuice.B.Grapejuice.C.Applejuice.4.WhatwillthemanA.Organizationofevents.6.Whydoesthewomana7.WhatdoesthemanremindthB.Turnoffthelight.C.Lookafterherself.A.Achef.C.HemissesthetasteA.HelivesnearhisworkpB.HetakesthesubwaytoC.HedreamstohaveA.Findanewjob.B.Moveoutofthecity.15.Whathavethewoman'sC.770.A.ItpassednewlawstoprotecttB.ItspentmuchmoneyontheirproC.Itusedspecialtechnologytopr20.InwhataspectdoestheChinesegovernmentproA.AgriculturaltechnolB.ThenaturalenviroC.AncientbuildingsandtraditionaAHereareseveralplaceswhichaveragetemperatureof46℃butithasreached56.7℃in1eventhoughlessthanathousandpeopleliveth55℃.Thepeopleinhabitingtheareahaveadjustedtotoughconditispendmostoftheirtimeintheshade.Datepalmsareoneofthekeyfeyears,thetemperaturesof70℃havebeenrecorded.ThesnaturalistswhowouldliketoexperienceextremelandscapD.Itsaveragetemperatureis56.7℃.22.WhichplacehasthehighesttemperatureeveC.WādīHalfā.23.WhatdothefourplaceshaveD.TheyaremorepopularwithtouriststhanotheBtravelerswouldhavebeengratefulforthesewhensetOneoftheveryearliestwaymarksdiscoveredisinCumbria.DatingfromRomanwasn'tuntil1697thatanactwaspasseddeclaringthThisappliedtoremotepartsofthecountrywheretheremightbeconfusionastowhichpathledtothenearestmarkdesignated(指定)asListedMonume“Howtimeschange!”Lucy,anenthusiasticwal“Isupposenowweallrelyfarmoreuponmobilephonestoguideus.”confirmationisalwayswelcome.”sometimesitisn'teasytoknowifwe'vechosenthebestwarningthatwemightbeheadinginthewrongdirection,orreassontherighttrack.After24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“these”inthefirstpaA.Signposts.B.Abilities.C.Settlements.D.Shelters.25.Whatcontributedtotheinitialspreadofsignposts?C.Thediscoveryofthesandstone.D.TheappearanceoftheLoyalMail.26.WhatdoesLucythinkofsignposts?27.WhatdoestheautCthatnotonlyaddsyetanotherchoicetothe“whichwhiteshouldwepaintthiswall”ThepaintwasdevelopedbyPurdRuansaidinapodcast(播客)episodeofThisIsPurdue.Theywanairconditioning.greenhousegasemissions.AndoverusingairalternativetoairconditionerThepaintreflects98.1%ofsolarradiationwhilealsogivingoutinfr的)heat.Becausethecoatedwiththispaintiscooledbelowthkilowattsofcoolingpower,theresesaveourplanet,it'simportanttonotethatthevastmajorityoftheworld'sgreecompanieswiththisw28.Whatisknownaboutth29.WhatistheQueensblackoutmentioneA.Thepoormanagementofpower.B.Thesignificanceofthepaint.C.Theimportanceofairconditioning.D.Theresultofglobalwarming.30.WhichaspectofthepaintistalkedaboutinParagraph4?31.WhatcanbelearnedfromthelA.Thequalityofthepaintneedsimproving.C.ResearcherswanttoseethepaintincommD.IndividualeffortsmatterincreatingthewhDHumanresponsestomoraldilemmascanbeinfluencedbystatementswrittenbyScientificReports.Thefindingsindicatethwhichtheirownmoraljudgmentscanbeinfluencedbythechatbot.others.TheyfoundthatChatGPTwroterandomstatemestance(立場).TheauthorsthenpresewhetherthestatementtheyreadinfluencedtheiranEightypercentofparticipantsreportedthattheiranswerswerenotinfluencedbythestatementstheyreadbelievedtheywouldhaveprovoppositestance.ThisindicatesthatparticipantsmayhaveunderestimatedtheinfluenceofChatGPT'sstatementsontheirownmoraljudgments.judgmentshighlightstheneedforeducationtohelphumansbetterunderstandartificialintelligence.Theyproposeitherdeclinetoanswerquestionsrequiringamoraljudgmentoranswerthesequestionsbyprovidingmultipleargumentsandwarnings.32.WhatareChatGPTC.Creative.D.Simple.33.WhatislearnedabouttheA.TheyadmittedthepowerofChatGPT.B.TheywereinterviewedbyamoraladvC.TheywereaffectedbD.Theywerepresentedwithdifferentmora34.WhatisthelastparagraphA.Differentfindingsofthestudy.B.FuturepotentialsforchC.Majorfocusesoffutureeducation.D.Solutionstotheimpactofchatbots.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?B.ChatGPT:IsItLikelytoAffeD.ChatGPTCanInfluenceHumanMoraplayingagamewithlargerounddisksofwoDynastyXiangqiwasapopulargameinChina.SunYat-senandZhouEnlaiwereplacedontheintersectionsoflines.AnotherbigdifferencebetandXiangYuhadalife-osmoke,abletohearthebeatingofwardrums.A.Actually,inXiangqiheisjustageneral.B.DuringtheQingDynastyitspopularitD.ThegameiscalledXiangqi,aE.TherearemanydifferenceF.AnintensebattleisaboutG.SeveralsayingsrelatedtoXiangqiareinasleep.Suddenly,hefelthimself41“Whatisit?”thechilda“Shootingstars.They46everyyearonacertainnightinAugust.”backinbed,thechildstaredintothedaIwasthe48seven-year-oldboywhosefatherbelievedtha49moreforasmallboythem.Thisartofaddingnewdimensionstgreatdealoftime.Itsimply53doingthingsmoreoftenwithchildreninsteadothemortothem.Goodparentsknowthis:T41.A.hiddenB.robbed42.A.incrediblyBC.apparently43.A.explodedB.circled44.A.successB.wonder45.A.amazementC.reliefD.delight46.A.blowupB.turnC.showoffD.giveout47.A.uncomfortableB48.A.curiousB.determined49.A.workedB.matteredC.deserved51.A.protectC.guideC.admitsD.resists54.A.hopeB.curiosity共10頁第8頁55.A.trappedC.lostDprofessorDr.AlonGorodetskyinUniversityofCaliforniaIrvinerevealsanewinvention:athermoregulatory(溫度調節的)material56.__________imitatesthewayoctopus(章魚)skinworkGorodetsky57.__________(fall)inlovewiavideoofanoctopushidingitselfinarockhide59.__________(they)intheirendifferent60.__________(wavelength)ofcolor.Itisthisaspectofoctopusbiologythatwastheinspirationforthe61.__________(develop)material.Thenewmaterialactslikeoctopusskheatinsteadofcolor.Thisnewmaterialcouldbeused62.__________(creoverheating.Bestofall,64.__________65.__________(easIthinkEnglishextracurricularreadingimprove(PercentageofPeople)SenseofLanguage共10頁第9頁enthusiasmforswimminginthewaters.Moreoftenthannot,twouldfloataroundthemandevenstiTheywereupsetanddecidewhiletheybentdownandpickeduptheplasticbags.Today'shardwork,therewerestillmanydefeatedbyastrongsenseThatnightoverdinnerwiththeplasticbags.Wetriedtocleanupbutitwasjustimpossible.”Understandingthhardforjusttwoofyoutofixsuchabigprobltheireyesshiningwithexcitement.“Yes,that'sthepoint!Wespeopleawareoftheproblemaplanning.____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Excitedandnervous,theypos 56.which/that57.fell58.inspired61.development62.tocreate項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有M:Jane,canyoumeetusfordinnerthisFriday?There'sagrearestaurantthatjustopened.M:Iwillhavetowatchmysister'sdogwhileshe'soutoftown.yourbookandthebagonthetablewiM:Oh,IsupposeI'llhavetohaveM:AtwhattimeareweleavingW:I'llphoneyoutomorrow.IshouldhaveeverytW:IwanttodothatexpM:ThenyoumustfolloW:I'msureIcandoitcareof,especiallytheelectricalW:Icertainlywill.AnythingM:Don'tforgettoturnoffthelightbeforeyouleM:Isthereanythingyouwouldrecchocolatecake.That'sthItrustyourjudgement,soI'llW:OK.Bytheway,therW:I'msickoflivinginthecitM:Why?Fortheairpollworkplacelikeme.Thenyoucanjustgetridofthecaranddon'thavetoworryatoincrease.IcouldbuyabighouseinthelongrunifImovedtheonlythingthatwouldgetmeoutofthecity.timeunderthecherrytreeinthegM:IsthisthefamouscherrytreeyouhavebeentrememberedandeachsummeritproducM:Andhowareyourpofoldtreasures,butIwasragovernmenthaslisted770keycultthegovernmentspentalotofmoneyinprotectingculturalsitesCentralGovernmentfortheprotectionofculturalsitesreachedsome700millionyuanfamousculturalcitiesunderkTheprotectionofthesecitiesincludesboththeprotectionoftheancientbuildingsandprojectonancientviA載的最高溫度是在伊朗的Dasht-eLuB24.A詞義猜測題。根據第一段中“RecentlyIboughtabookaboutsignposts.”25.B細節理解題。根據第二段內容可知,1697年通過的法案促成了路標26.D推理判斷題。根據第六段內容可推知,露西對路標的看法是認為它C造了世界上最白的涂料——這一發現不僅為“我們應該把這面墻涂成哪種白色”28.D細節理解題。根據第二段中“ThepaintwasdevelopedbyPurduemechanicalengineeringprofessorXiulinRuanandhisteam.Itworksthroughapassivecoolingtechnologythatoffersgreatprompeoplewereleftwithoutpower,whichlbeanalternativetoairconditioner30.B細節理解題。根據第四段中“Thepaintrewhilealsogivingoutinfrared(紅外線的)heat.Becausethepainttakesinlessheatsurroundingtemperaturewithoutusingpowfeetwiththepaintcouldcreate10kilowattsofcoolingpower,theresearchersfound.”31.C推理判斷題。根據最后一段中“Youcan'tbuythepaintjustyet,butresearchersarepartneringwithacompanytoputthepaintonthemarkeD的一項研究表明,人類對道德困境的反應可能會受到人工智能聊天機器人32.A推理判斷題。根據第二段中“TheyfoundthatChatGPTwroterandombiasedtowardsacertainmoralstance(立場).”可推知,ChatGPT對某種道德立場33.C細節理解題。根據倒數第二段中“ThisindicatesthatparticipantsmayhaveunderestimatedtheinfluenceofChatGPT'sstatementsontheirownmoral34.D段落大意題。最后一段主要講解決聊天機器人影響人類道德判斷力35.D標題歸納題。根據第一段中“HumanresponsestomoraldilemaccordingtoastudypublishedinScientificReports.”以及倒數第二段中“ThisindicatesthatparticipantsmayhaveunderestimatedtheinfluenceofChatGPT'sstatementsontheirownmoraljudgments.”并結合文章介紹了研究開展的經過以36.D上文描述了下象棋的景象,下文“Xiangqidatesbackasearlyasthe38.A空處位于段末,應承接上文。根據上文“LikeWesternchess,theobjectofthegameistocapturetheotherplayer's‘king’.”推知,空處應該講述39.C上文提到中國象棋中有個空間是象不能越過的;下文“Thisspace43.D根據下文“acrosstheskylikeagoldenfire.Andbeforethe44of44.B根據上文“oneofthestarsmoved”及下文“anothers訝。

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